ODA NOBUNAGA'S WOMEN


The One Oda Nobunaga Never Cared About :
LADY SAITO NOU OF MINO
( LADY ODA NOH)
Status: W I F E

Saito clan crest
crest of Saito clan

Oda Nobunaga was a second son, but he got the family inheritance anyway because he happened to be the only one up to it. Oda Nobuhide, his dad, only left two districts in the province of Owari (just a part of the Aichi Prefecture today) when he died, leaving Nobunaga in charge of these areas and assumed the tasks of the head of his family, when the fiery son was only 15 years old (click here for pictures around this subject, and about Oda's brothers, mom, and uncle, too). Before he died and left Oda Nobunaga to his advisors (while the other son Oda Nobuyuki was to remain with their mom), Nobuhide had arranged the political marriage intended to keep mutual hostilities between the provinces of Owari and Mino at bay. Oda Nobunaga was already engaged to Lord Saito Dosan's daughter when both were kids. He eventually married this woman, as his father wanted him to.

There's a famous story about how Saito met Oda for the first time; he hid inside a farmer's hut and took a peek out of the rustic wall, and besides himself with laughter. "That's a handsome kid," he said to his men, "But gods, look at him! He dresses like an expensive bum!" (click here to see pictures of how Oda Nobunaga looked like that day). Oda knew he was there, but he pretended not to notice anything. What shocked Saito was when Oda got to the reception hall and to the banquet he had prepared at his favorite hangout, the Nichiren sect's Shotoku temple -- the 19 year-old Lord of Owari looked like the Lord of Owari there, or even some said like somebody at the Emperor's court; gone were all the typically Nobunagaist acid colors and flowing long hair.

After his 21st birthday, Oda took control of the entire clan. This was done the classical way -- by getting rid of his incompetent uncle and brothers and cousins via internal war (and I mean war).

Meanwhile, Oda's brother in-law, Saito Yoshitatsu, was at war with his dad (actually a foster father, that was), ended with the death of Saito Dosan, Oda's father in-law. This was a good pretext to take up arms against Saito Yoshitatsu. Oda won the vast and fertile province of Mino this way, gaining Gifu, his home from then on (click here for pictures).

 

Saito Yoshitatsu

Saito Yoshitatsu, Lord of Mino
Oda Nobunaga's brother in-law.

He always got along badly with
Oda, but his relation with his
(foster) daddy was the worst.
They vowed to kill each other.

For history & pictures of the warlords that Oda Nobunaga had defeated,

Click Here

Saito Dosan

Saito Dosan, Lord of Mino,
Oda Nobunaga's father in-law.

Saito Dosan was the most colorful man in his times; only Toyotomi Hideyoshi could match what he had gone thru. He sprung up from nothing at all, but on the other hand he had been everything in his younger days -- a lay priest, a wandering swordsman pretending to seek 'enlightenment', an oil peddlar, an elementary teacher, and gods knew what not. Then he found a master in Lord Toki Masayori of Mino, and there his journey ended. He didn't serve this master. Saito killed him and married one of his concubines and adopted the concubine's son, Yoshitatsu. So Saito Yoshitatsu was, genetically speaking, Toki Yoshitatsu. Hence the unclear mutual hatred between the two.

When it comes to Oda Nobunaga, Saito Dosan believed that his son in-law was really the Lord Fool, and the marriage was a waste if only he didn't have to do it to -- so he thought -- seize Oda's lands in Owari. But he had no personal antipathy toward Oda. His utmost enmity was directed toward his own (foster) son Yoshitatsu. "Lord Leper," he called him. That was literal.

 

About Oda Nobunaga's wife, the former Lady Saito Nou (I won't translate the Japanese word 'hime' into 'Princess' unless we're talking about the Emperor's daughter), very scanty is the material. All we know is that she did exist once. And everyone in their times said Oda Nobunaga never even pretended to like this woman; she for her part didn't love him either, so it was mutual.

Once, Oda deliberately leaked false strategic info to Lady Nou, because he wanted to make sure if Nou was worth bothering about or was she a 100% James Bondian woman -- i.e. sent there in place of someone from the Central Intelligence Agency of the Saito clan. "Don't say anything to anyone," Oda told her, "but I have found allies within your daddy's administration. It's Lord so-and-so and General X." Then, next time Oda's ninjas went out, he got back with the news that the two Saito faithful retainers had been given death-sentence by Lady Nou's father, accused of treason. Oda only needed this kind of evidence once.

After that, Oda Nobunaga never said or did anything to or about Lady Nou again.

After Lord Saito Dosan's war against Lady Nou's own brother Yoshitatsu, and then it was followed by the daddy's death in 1556, whatever Lady Nou was supposed to be ceased to matter entirely, and they said she lived on in seclusion since. She never had a kid from Oda Nobunaga, so this was easy for Oda himself, too.

Nevertheless, 21st century computer gamers know the character via what they dabble in; since most of them don't even care about who Oda Nobunaga The Evil One (or whatever he is dubbed there in the area) was, the knowitall game designers just threw in anything they want without anybody protesting against it.

The real-life Lady Nou is as obscure as the mist on the moutains where she once dwelt at. But we know she wasn't the love of Oda Nobunaga's life. It was someone else.

 


Lady Oda Nou, daughter of Lord Saito Dosan, in a videogame of late 20th century and early 21st

 

 


The real-life Lady Oda Nou
according to the statue
based on her official portrait,
put at the Kiyosu castle
of today's Aichi Prefecture,
Japan

 

 


Lady Oda Nou's
official portrait
in 16th century.

Oda Nou matters today only because of her official status. So, although never gave any kid to Oda Nobunaga, and never even been loved by him and never loved him either, and instead of helping him to achieve what he had done she was actually working to prevent his success, Oda Nou is the only one immortalized in concrete and steel at Kiyosu.

 


Lady Oda Nou as was
impersonated by a cosplayer
in 2004

 


Lady Oda Nou by
another cosplayer

 


Lady Oda Nou in still another cosplayer's view in a parade

 


Lady Oda Nou
in a female fan art,
2005


Lady Oda Nou in another
female fan art, 2005: an innocent anime-like kid bride. Both she and
Oda Nobunaga were very young when they got married. In 16th century Japan, a seven years-old daughter was already eligible for marriage.

Lady Oda Nou in the eyes of
still another fan. That's what
happen when a man draws.

 

 

 

The One Who Brought Forth Oda's Ne'er-Do-Well Son :
LADY
IKEDA MIKOTO
Status: CONCUBINE

Ikeda clan crest
crest of Ikeda clan

Lady Ikeda Mikoto was even less known about. First of all, she was a concubine, so naturally in official records nothing of her was noted down. She came from 'the right family'; the Ikedas were a size-M clan with enough resources to help Oda Nobunaga mobilizing a sensibly strong joint army. What made history remember Lady Ikeda is that she gave birth to Oda Nobuo, the second son of Nobunaga, whose exploits in the post-Nobunaga years when he was nearing 20 played a part in ensuring the crumble of the Oda clan into oblivion, and handing Japan over to Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu instead of to anybody from the Oda family tree, including and especially his own half-brother Oda Nobutaka. (Click here to see what Oda Nobuo did, with pictures). Lady Ikeda's alliance with Oda Nobunaga was not a 'happily-ever-after' stuff, but not as miserable as Tokugawa Ieyasu's marriage (to a certain Lady Imagawa), and not as magnificently NOTHING as Oda Nobunaga's marriage to Lady Saito Nou. The Ikeda clan still couldn't see Oda as anything else but the one who destroyed their geographic spot, Lady Ikeda herself included. That's all we know now.

 

Lady Ikeda
Lady Ikeda Mikoto in a 19th century painting
Lady Ikeda
Lady Ikeda Mikoto in the anime movie Bushilord, 2004

 

 

 

The One & Only Love of Oda Nobunaga's :
LADY
IKOMA KITSUNO
Status: CONCUBINE

Ikoma clan crest
crest of Ikoma clan

Oda Nobunaga was only human. He fell in love once, and fell for the same woman all her life; the object of what has been said of as Oda Nobunaga's true love was the widow of Captain Dota Yaheji who died fighting with Akechi Mitsuhide to annex the province of Tamba. After the death of her husband, Ms. Dota Kitsuno assumed her maiden name again and got back to her father's mansion, and met Oda Nobunaga there when he dropped by to see Ikoma Iemune, Kitsuno's dad. And they fell in love at the first sight, or at least so lachrymal medieval Japanese storytellers told us.

Lady Ikoma Kitsuno was surely something; Oda Nobunaga couldn't stand most people -- not even those that were supposed to be close enough to him. If he not only could bear spending time with her but also intentionally sought the way to do so, then we better believe that he was really loving the lady. As about all the 'she was supportive', etcetera, well, if you were a concubine of the most powerful warlord in Japan in 1560's, what would you be but that? Summoning the IRS to keep your man meekly homebound?

In 1557, Lady Kitsuno gave birth to Oda Nobunaga's best son, Oda Nobutada. He got all the father's looks and abilities, without the temper. At 25 he was already a General, and for real, too, unlike the other sons who got there solely by DNA (click here for pictures). And at that age he died fighting against Lord Akechi Mitsuhide's soldiers that ambushed him and his dad in Kyoto, intending to seize power (click here for story and pictures of this Akechi). A year later or so, another son, Oda Nobutaka, was born at the same year as the birth of Lady Ikeda's Oda Nobuo. And then Lady Kitsuno gave birth again to a girl, Lady Oda Toku. Afterwards, Lady Ikoma Kitsuno died. She was only 28.

Oda Nobunaga was heartbroken for some time, and wouldn't see any other woman again. He found a way to give the area where Lady Kitsuno's grave was to Oda Nobutada, and told him to keep it in order; little did both knew that they wouldn't be there long enough to do so.

 

Ikoma Kitsuno and Oda Toku
Lady Ikoma Kitsuno
and her daughter
Oda Toku

 

Ikoma Kitsuno
Lady Ikoma Kitsuno
in the only portrait of her
made in 17th century

 

Lady Ikeda
Lady Ikoma Kitsuno
and her son Oda Nobutada
in a 19th century prints

Ikoma Kitsuno
Lady Ikoma Kitsuno's grave,
Tashiro Cemetery (Ikoma
clan's family estate)

 

Ikoma Kitsuno
Lady Ikoma Kitsuno's monument
at the temple near her grave.

She should have been the one immortalized so pamperingly at Oda Nobunaga's castles today, instead of the cold Lady Oda Nou; but -- romantically-speaking, she was the one in his heart anyway.

 

Oda Nobunaga's
Family Tree:
Click Here

  Ikoma Kitsuno and Oda Toku
Lady Oda Toku
according to a movie
in 1980's.
Ikoma Kitsuno and Oda Toku
Lady Oda Toku's
cenotaph in Kyoto today.

 

As was the custom, Oda Nobunaga got into marital politix again as a father, giving his foster daughter to the son of Lord Takeda Shingen of Kai, Takeda Katsuyori (click here for pictures). So, Shingen's famous grandson Takeda Taro (or Takemaru) was Oda Nobunaga's grandson, too. Takemaru is still remembered today for his 'beautiful death' when fighting the last battle at the side of his father Katsuyori, surrounded by the mighty Oda warriors. He fought until the very end. Even Oda Nobunaga's official bio of that same century spared a large space on the scroll for this kid -- when he died, Takemaru was only 14 or 15 years old. Virtually the entire Takeda clan perished in a war against Oda and Tokugawa in late 1570's. That's heartbreaking for the 21st-century civilization, but it was a mere routine and boring event in Oda's time.

 

 

4 GENERATIONS OF ODA CLANSMEN

Just in case you are a student or something, and were actually looking for a complete profile of the Oda clan -- year by year, person by person, death by death, from one battle to another, and so on -- and then you misclicked and got stranded here instead of the Library of Congress, click the button at your right for the Oda clan's 4 generations of exploits -- from Oda Nobunaga's rather clueless daddy to Oda Nobunaga's underachieving grandsons.

click here

 

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