Greens and their Cars. |
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This article has been taken from sp13 published october 30th 1995. Fairlie, Simon.
Supports fuel vouchers and thus the continued mass
use of cars, "Petrol taxation also offers a solution (to restraining
traffic) that is far simpler to apply than road pricing. But petrol taxes,
although convenient, are inequitable. Petrol quotas, an alternative to
petrol taxation, could represent each citizen's annual allocation of petrol
and could be tradeable on the open market.. They are an easily enforceable
mechanism with the potential to spread the costs of traffic reduction
more equitably than taxation and according to the laws of supply and demand
..."[170] Gabriel, Peter.
It all started so brightly, "Now that he's enjoying
attention in his own right, the effervescent campaigner for green issues
has no cause for bitterness that his first band became much more successful
after his departure in 1975. "No, no - I'm glad to see the lads doing
well. I was never really interested in doing car sponsorship myself, anyway."[171] Thereafter it just
started to go downhill. Gabriel allowed his single ‘sledgehammer’ to be
used as background music in a commercial advertising a safety feature
on the vauxhall cavalier, “One of the safest cars you’ll ever bump into”
(but not if you’re a pedestrian or a cyclist). It was not known at the
time that he was supposed to be a green campaigner. In 1991, “Rock star
Peter was stopped by police (for speeding) in Wiltshire earlier this month.
The ex-Genesis singer escaped a ban (but) was fined £100 and his licence
was endorsed with three points.”[172] Gee, David
David gee is (was) director of
friends of the Earth and drives a ford sierra. No wonder friends of the Earth
has never launched an anti-car campaign. Greenpeace and the Green Car.
.. "last month a Greenpeace publicity car was
driven to the M77 road protest in Glasgow. It was promptly confiscated
and burnt by other activists."[173] Hanson, Brian - The Socially Just Car.
Many lefties, usually with the most superficial understanding
of ecological issues, are extremely worried that environmentalists’ demands
to curb the car would lead to a huge rise in petrol taxes which would
have a considerable impact on low income motorists. According to brian
hanson, “While many “greens” might welcome a modest additional fuel levy
to help finance better public transport, others on the left may view a
price rise on the scale proposed as socially unjust. It would also be
grossly inflationary and completely unnecessary.”[174] In
order to avert social injustice for motorists hanson proposes, “The real
answer to the transport crisis, as for other environmental problems, lies
with grasping the nettle of effective energy conservation .. such could
provide the essential catalyst needed to transform the car-culture into
one of universal acceptance of green values.” Anyone who believes that
energy conservation could prevent an ecological catastrophe is an ecological
ignoramus who has little understanding of just how close oomans are getting
to a geophysiological disaster. His proposed energy conservation scheme
is, “An equitable system of vehicle fuel “Allocations” (which) would offer
a workable and socially just alternative to higher fuel taxes.” Just in
case this proposal might sound somewhat threatening to the country’s motorized
eco-nazis he immediately attempts to allay their fears, “Such a policy
would not preclude new environmentally justified roads nor would it anathematise
car ownership.” Well thank goodness his proposal won’t stop the spread
of car ownership. For a moment there we thought he was beginning to sound
like one of those cranky, bunny-loving, car hating environmentalists.
And what was that again, “environmentally justified roads” uhm what a
fantastic new concept that is. One wonders quite how he managed to think
up such a fantastic idea - perhaps he drifted off in some adrenalin haze
whilst driving down the motorway when it suddenly hit him - yes, roads
give people access to Wilderness areas therefore roads can be environmentally
friendly. The fundamental error here is
that hanson doesn’t start from the Earth’s perspective. He doesn’t indicate the
fact that this country is up to its neck in Carbon debts because over the last
couple of centuries it has exported vast quantities of Carbon pollution and cut
down nearly all of its Forests. Today nearly 20% of the country is covered in
tarmac and cement. Only when this country has repaid its Carbon debts and thus
helped to prevent a global warming disaster is it going to be possible to
create a sustainable transport policy. This country has got to pay off its
Carbon debts by Reforesting large parts of the country and digging up a
significant number of the country’s roads and car parks. Energy conservation
schemes such as those proposed by hanson are not going to do anything to help
this country repay its Carbon debts and they are not going to do anything to
avert a global warming disaster. Quite the contrary, there are increasing
numbers of Earth-rapists posing as greens who are putting forward energy
conservation schemes simply as a diversion to prevent discussions about the
radical policies needed to protect the Earth. Fuel allocation policies are
designed solely to save the car not the Earth. Hanson's argument that a fuel allocation system
is needed to protect the poor is irrelevant since, in general, the poor
do not own cars .. "in a workshop devoted to road pricing, consultant
Keith Buchan said the equity argument was bogus. The National Travel survey
showed that poor people don't own cars and that car use by exceptionally
wealthy people was relatively limited. The people most affected by road
pricing would be those in the lower half of the middle-income bracket,
who do a lot of driving. We lived in a society where both food and housing
were rationed by price and there was absolutely no reason why car use
should not be too."[175] Jones, Ken - Green Supporters of the
Rural Car.
Ken jones outlines a dispute between green radicals
and environmentalists concerning rural transport. What is so unusual about
this dispute is that it is the so-called green radicals (such as ken jones)
who are in favour of cars and roads whilst it’s the environmentalists/reformists
who are anti-car and anti-road, "They (the green radicals) persuaded
the environmentalist campaigners to hold their fire, to accept a more
open-ended local dialogue, to consider the need for 'first aid' road improvements
.. The radicals also persuade them to modify their obsession with public
transport in an area of scattered dwellings where, even with neighbours
sharing lifts, cars are essential, and where the rationing by price of
a carbon tax is unacceptable unless combined with a rationing by need
scheme favouring areas such as this at the same time as certain classes
of individuals. Thus the need is for simple, limited range, electrically
powered runabouts connecting to public transport points. (Dulas Engineering,
a small firm in West Wales, is in fact developing a rural car)."[176] It has to be suggested that any attempt to
meet the transport needs of rural communities is futile. It is impossible to
provide a decent rural public transport system even with large subsidies. Even
where everyone in rural areas has their own car it is still highly expensive
providing roads and all the ancillary services. The fact has to be faced that
it is far more expensive for people to live in the countryside than it is for
them to live in urban areas and that if they insist on living in rural areas
then they ought to be responsible for providing their own services. If a few
people decide they want to live in the middle of Wilderness areas they have no
right to expect those people living in urban areas to subsidize them by
providing them with gas, electricity, water and transport. Rural communities
should be abandoned and the people moved into urban areas so that parts of the
‘countryside’ can be Reforested to counter global warming and other parts
allowed to revert back to Wilderness for the exclusive use of Wildlife. In the
short term where there are such a huge numbers of humans on Earth, it is
possible to meet people’s transport, and energy, needs in an ecologically
benign way only in high-density cities. Ken jones is a self-confessed green radical who supports cars.
He also seems to have a bit of a thing for roads, "All ideology solidifies
useful contingent ideas into articles of faith .. And even half a mile
of tarmac, no matter how good the reason, can arouse an outburst from
the green fundamentalist so violent that it's clearly coming from somewhere
beyond just concern about road building."[177]
It doesn't seem much to ask does it - another half mile of tarmac? But
ken not only does not attempt to give an ecological reason for this extension
he fails to explain how good this reason is. Is it of the order of "If
we don't build this road then the Earth's life support system will collapse"?
As far as is known the construction of roads does not boost the Earth's
life support system. This pathetic wheeze, "It's only
another half a mile of road" is the same excuse being used by 6 BILLION
humans around the world and when these little extensions are added up they
cause a vast scale of ecological destruction. What ken displays in this view is his total
ignorance that this country is living far beyond its ecological budget and that
if every country around the world had similar ecological debts then the Earth's
life support system would be on the point of collapse. Ken, give is a good
example of the fact that the green movement is dominated by people who nothing
about the Earth's geophysiology. Nieuwenhuis, Paul; Cope, Peter &
Armstrong, Janet.
These authors celebrate the car because, "We
should not forget that the access that the motorcar provides has also
made many city dwellers aware of nature."[178]
But what exactly do these authors mean by aware? Do they mean aware of
the vital role of Forests as the basis of the Earth’s life support system
or aware that there are green and pleasant areas for huntin’, shootin’,
and fishin’, or as an escape from urban smogs? If motorists were "aware"
of the importance of ‘nature’ then they wouldn’t be driving cars and they
wouldn’t be driving them into green areas where the pressure of tourism
will quickly lead to the spread of restaurants and car parks. Trying to
defend the car on such a miniscule point only reveals the bankruptcy of
these authors’ ecological awareness. Parkin, Sarah
Drives a 2CV. Secrett, Charles
"The director of friends of the Earth
became a victim of road rage yesterday. His eight miles of terror on the
M6 left him angry, shaken and three-quarters of an hour late for an important
speech. Charles Secrett tries to use cars as little as possible because
of his strong pro-public transport convictions. But yesterday he found
he could not get from his home in west London to a National Trust conference
in Manchester and then on to a Friends of the Earth evening in Tewkesbury,
by bus and train. So he hired a high-economy Ford escort, with catalytic
converter .. "[179] However, it ought to be pointed out that secrett very bravely
supported the fuel price accelerator during the middle of the fuel tac
protests when there was widespread anger amongst motorists about constantly
rising prices, “Fuel should be more expensive, not less - the higher the
better so money is raised for better buses and trains.”[180] |
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