Area: total area 35,980 sq km
land area 32,260
sq km
comparative
area : slight larger than Maryland and Delaware combined
close to Holland
note: includes
the Pescadores, Matsu, and Quemoy
Land boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 1,448 km
Climate: subtropical and tropical; marine; rainy season during southwest
monsoon (June to
August);
cloudiness is persistent and extensive all year
Terrain: eastern two-third mostly rugged mountains; flat to gently rolling plains in west
Natural resources: small deposits of coal, natural gas, limestone, marble, and asbestos
Land use:
arable land 24%
permanent crops 1%
meadows and pastures 5%
forest and woodland 55%
other 15%
Environment:
current issues: water pollution from industrial emissions, untreated
sewage; air pollution;
contamination of drinking water supplies
natural haards subject to earthquakes and typhoons (hurricane)