Labels for Veterinary
Biologics:
Time for Change


Eleanor V. Eagly 
Senior Staff Veterinarian
Licensing and Policy 
Development

Center for Veterinary Biologics
USDA, APHIS, VS
Ames, Iowa

Time for Change: History
  • Last labeling regulation
    Change June 26, 1996-
    re: minor label changes
  • Proposed notice published
    March 1999 in Federal
    Register-withdrawn May 2000
Labeling Policy Development-
Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Labeling Issues are a Priority
    for the Center for Veterinary
    Biologics
  • Input Valued
Comment Generation
  • 4 Expert Group Meetings
  • Federal Register Notice
    3/99 withdrawn 5/00
Labeling-Withdrawn Proposed Rule
  • Addition of Contact#
  • Addition of APHIS Product Code
    Unique Identifier, not yet defined, will replace
  • Foreign labels-provision for foreign
    regulatory approval
  • Minimum Age each species
  • Revaccination
Labeling-
Future
Enhancement
Considerations
Labeling-Future Enhancements
Consumer Expectations
  • Science  Based Information
  • Potential Information source of 
    science based for each product
  • Efficacy and Safety Data
Labeling-Future Enhancements

Science Based

  • Provide Summary Efficacy 
    and Safety Data Accepted
    for Licensing Product
  • Provide Summary Data
    Accepted for Post-licensing
    added claims
    (i.e. new species, new route)
Labeling-Future Enhancements

Insert--likely necessary for
each product
Additional text for efficacy&
safety summaries
Additional space needed

 

Labeling-Future Enhancements

Summary of Efficacy Testing
Supporting Product License

  • Species, Age, Number of Animals
  • Time between vaccination, if multiple
  • Period of Time Between Vaccination
    and Challenge
  • Other appropriate data
Labeling-Future Enhancements

Summary Safety testing
supporting the license
age, species, # animals
other appropriate data

Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • New Definitions

--Duration of Immunity
--Export label
--Shipping label
--Bulk label

 

Labeling-Future Enhancements

Duration of Immunity
The period of time an
administered biological product
has documented efficacy as
supported by scientific data
accepted by the Animal and 
Plant Health Inspection Service.

Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Export Label 101.4(3)(i)
    All labels, including written, 
    printed, or graphical material
    accompanying final
    container(s) for export
    distribution.

 

Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Bulk Label 101.4(3)(k)
    A label intended for affixing or
    affixed to a bulk container of
    veterinary biological.
Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Shipping Label 101.4(3)(j)

    --A label for affixing to the 
    outer shipping carton
    containing unlabeled final
    container product.
Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Foreign labels--provision
    regarding foreign regulatory
    approval
    --variance to domestic
    regulations considered
    --must be documented as
    acceptable to foreign country
    --no false or misleading
    statements allowed
Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Unique Identifier
    International Cooperation on
    Harmonization of Technical 
    Requirements for Registration of
    Veterinary Products
    --Registration number adopted
    VICH Adverse Event Reporting
    Guideline
Labeling-Future Enhancements

Full Instructions 112.2(a)(5)

  • no change in policy--revision
  • state additional specifics-
    indications for use, species, route
    withdrawal time (food animals)
  • change "and such" to "additional 
    pertinent information"
112.2(a)(4) revision would bring Storage
temp. in agreement with 114.11
No Change in Policy.

Storage temperature recommendations
for the biological product stated as
not over 45 F or stated as not over 7 C , or stated as not over 45 F or 7 C
2° to 7° C or 35° to 45° F.

Labeling-Future Enhancements

Indications for Use
VS Memorandum 800.90

  • prevents infection (no colonization)
  • for prevention of disease due to...
    95% confidence > 80% effective
  • aids in the prevention disease due...
    significant effect--mild disease,
    multiagent disease "syndromes"

Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Revise 112.2(d)(3) to clarify
    "For Veterinary Use Only" to
    "For Use in Animals Only"
  • 112.7(a) Expand the warning for
    live Newcastle Disease Vaccines
    to Include "Consult a Physician if
    Accidental Exposure Occurs"
Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Update Live Product Disposal Statement
    (Change Burn to Inactivate) 112.2(a)(7)
  • Add Statement In Case of Accidental 
    Human Exposure (injection)--Contact
    Your Physician
  • Add Content of Adjuvant - i.e. oil, AIOH,
    Saponin-- to assist physician treatment
    112.2(12)
Labeling-Future Enhancements

112.7 (I) All labels for 
autogenous biologics shall must 
bear the following statement
"Potency and efficacy of 
autogenous biologics have not
been established."  No additional 
efficacy indications are to appear
on autogenous biological labels.

 

Labeling-Future Enhancements

new
112.7(n) Labels for Avian
vaccines for In Ovo
administration are to state
"Not recommended to be 
combined with other
biological products."

 

Labeling-Future Enhancements

112.2(a)(10) In the case of a product
which contains an antibiotic or other
preservative
added during the 
production process, the statement
"Contains ______ as a preservative", or 
an equivalent statement indicating the
specific antibiotic or other
preservative added shall must appear
on the cartons and enclosures if
used.

Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • True Name- 112.2(c) no policy
    change--amendment--replace
    "overshadow" with "more"
    prominent than"
    consistent with 112.2(a)(1)
  • Add--Contact #
  • Add--Unique Identifier
Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Permit the Packaging of More
    Than One Multiple Dose
    Container in a Carton
    (applies to both liquid & 
    lyophilized products with diluent)
Labeling-Future Enhancements

Minor Label change addition
112.5(c)(2)(vii)
adding, deleting or revising
e-mail address or web site

Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Small Label Minimum Information
    --True Name
    --Storage Temperature
    --Location of Full Instructions Use
    --Unique Identifier
    --Serial Number
    --Expiration Date
Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Labeling Considerations for OTCs
    --Instructions for giving injection &
    sites
    --Care/Storage Directions
    --Descriptions of most common side
    effects/reaction
    --Sharps Disposal
Labeling-Future Enhancements
  • Standardize the Presentation

    --True Name
    --Storage Conditions
    --Target Species
    --Indications for Use
    --Full Instructions for Use
Labeling-Future Enhancements
Standardize presentation continued
  • Special Precautions for Use
    (risk to animal)
  • Special Precautions in Using
    (risk to humans)
  • Adjuvant
Labeling-Future Enhancements

Labeling is a priority

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