A n i m a l   W r i t e s © sm

                                   The official ANIMAL RIGHTS ONLINE newsletter

  

    Publisher   ~ EnglandGal@aol.com                                               Issue # 07/29/01

        Editor    ~ JJswans@aol.com

    Journalists ~ Park StRanger@aol.com

                     ~ MichelleRivera1@aol.com

                     ~ sbest1@elp.rr.com

 

    THE SIX ARTICLES IN THIS ISSUE ARE:

  

    1  ~ Pound Seizure: Is it in your friend's future?  by Michelle Rivera

    2  ~ On Animals  by Jim Willis

    3  ~ The Accidental Activist  by Jonathan Owen

    4  ~ Coulston Update  from In Defense of Animals

    5  ~ Prayer For My Pet  by Robyn L. Stacey

    6  ~ Memorable Quote

  

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Pound Seizure:

Is it in your friend’s future?

by MichelleRivera1@aol.com

 

Has your dog or cat ever “gotten out”?  Did you ever have to post “Lost Dog” signs on your street?  Maybe you should add “medical testing facility” to the list of places you search for your dog.

 

Now if you are a resident of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia, South Carolina, or Hawaii, you may have nothing to fear with regard to pound seizure, because pound seizure is illegal in your state. But if you live elsewhere, you should be aware that animals that are turned into your local shelters for whatever reason could very well end up on the business end of a vivisectionists blade. And if you live in Iowa, Minnesota, Oklahoma, South Dakota or Utah, you can bet they do, because pound seizure is not only legal, but absolutely required for all government-run animal control facilities.  All other states have no law one way or the other on pound seizure and leave it up to local governments to choose whether or not county-run facilities can engage in this very disturbing and blatantly unethical practice. Although there have been several anti-pound seizure bills before Congress, animal activists have thus far failed to have one enacted.

 

Worldwide, pound seizure is strictly forbidden in The United Kingdom, Denmark, Sweden, and Holland.

 

What is pound seizure? Well, when an animal is turned over to a county pound or ASPCA they are held for a period of time, usually five days.  If they are not claimed or adopted within that time period they are required by law to be relinquished to laboratories for experimentation.

 

It’s true that in the United States, millions of animals are humanely euthanized in our nations’ pounds every year, and the animals that are sent to testing facilities surely die as well.  But their death is not swift and painless, and is far from humane.  There is evidence that these animals endure horrible pain at the hands of vivisectors and other experimenters.  According to a report from a PeTA undercover investigator, “One example is at Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio, where ……dogs seized from the local pound were being used in hideously painful scabies experiments. In the experiments, dogs were infected with scabies, a skin disease caused by microscopic mites that spread over their entire bodies, causing intense, prolonged itching, open wounds, and, eventually, death. One dog named Genesee was infected so severely, she turned circles constantly, unable to rest because of the intense itching. She cried out when handled, wouldn't eat or drink, and lost her balance; her anguished howls could be heard through closed doors. She finally died, without veterinary treatment, because that would have 'interfered'; with the experiment. WSU was later charged with violating the Animal Welfare Act and fined $20,000; but the local pound continues to release animals to the university.”

 

Who are these victims? These are the same animals who are presented to shelters by guardians who must give them up for a variety of reasons such as allergies, moving, etc.  These misguided and often desperate people have a fervent but usually unrealistic hope that the animals will be adopted into loving homes.  Or these are the animals rescued by good Samaritans, helpful individuals, police or animal control officers. These are the very same animals that have been abandoned by their families, have run away from home, or have simply gotten lost.  Almost all of them had an earlier life as a beloved companion or are the litters of unspayed cats and dogs. 

 

All animal welfare, animal rights and animal advocacy organizations, without exception, are opposed to pound seizure.  On this issue, we present a united front for the animals, yet federal legislation outlawing pound seizure is not forthcoming.  The official statement of the Humane Society of the United States is clear and unequivocal:

 

The HSUS Policy Statement:

Pound Seizure

The Humane Society of the United States is convinced that the surrender of impounded animals from public and private shelters to biomedical research laboratories, training institutions, pharmaceutical houses, and other facilities that use animals for experimental teaching or testing purposes contributes to a breakdown of effective animal-control programs through abandonment of animals by owners who rightfully fear such animals may be subjected to painful use. The Society believes that animal shelters should not be a cheap source of supply for laboratories or pursue, voluntarily or otherwise, a practice that will inevitably destroy public confidence in its operation and thereby lessen public support.

 

It is, therefore, the policy of The HSUS to oppose the release of impounded animals from public and private animal shelters to biomedical research laboratories or related animal-using facilities and to oppose any measure, administrative or legislative, that would make this practice mandatory. Further, the Society condemns any organization, calling itself a humane society or a society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, that voluntarily sells or gives animals in its custody to biomedical research laboratories.

 

This is very strong opposition indeed.  Not only does the practice of pound seizure destroy the public trust in the organization that is engaging in it, but the lives of the animals that are condemned to die in research laboratories are pure misery. This is especially true of those once-beloved family companions, the ones who slept in the beds of small boys, absorbed the tears of teenaged girls and supported the wife who suffered through a violent marriage.  These are the dogs and cats of America’s families, and once again, we have broken our covenant with them.

 

But wait, it isn’t just the benefactors of these agencies or the animals themselves who get the shaft in this deal!  It is the American public who listen to the results of medical experimentation that takes place under such a lack of control that the variables of these animals cannot possibly produce fair and unbiased medical results. So the money spent on animal testing for medical purposes, while never money well spent, is especially spent in a manner most unwise because the results cannot help humankind after all! (How’s that for poetic justice?) The medical and personal histories of these animals, are, for the most part, an unknown factor.  These animals, random as they are, yield random and debatable results.  How then, do we benefit at all from this experimentation?  Well, there is one way, money.  These animals are purchased “on the cheap” so experimenters use pound animals instead of switching to humane alternatives to animal testing.  It may seem cheap at first glance, but these animals are required to undergo a period of "conditioning"; before becoming part of an experiment and have a higher mortality rate in laboratories than dogs and cats that are bred purposely for experimentation.  Little wonder since they once knew the love and friendship of a human and were then betrayed.  Depression must surely follow on the heels of such abandonment and this may play a part in their high mortality rate.

 

And what about those animals bred purposely for experimentation? These poor souls are raised from birth specifically to be used in laboratories.  Our old arch enemy, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has a policy against using animals from pounds or shelters, because of the unrealistic expectation of true and verifiable results from random animals.  However, they don’t really go to too much trouble to actually demand verification of the source of animals it buys from dealers, according to the Humane Society of the United States. The NIH has estimated that, of the 201,931 dogs experimented on in the United States in l984, only about 55,000 were "purpose bred."  This means well over 100,000 animals were quite possibly that sweet Fifi who lived down the street with the little old lady who died, or the happy-go-lucky Rover who slept over with your kid’s friend.

 

So all you intelligent Iowans, mighty Minnesotans, optimistic Oklahomans, stellar South Dakotans and unified Utahites, (Utahites?) get busy and get the laws changed.  Educate yourself on the issue and talk to local leaders and commission people to find out how they personally stand on the issue.  Work with them to get the law repealed by starting a petition, letter-writing campaign, letters to the editor or get a sympathetic television reporter to do a “did you know” story on the nightly news.  They can use a video of animals in laboratories available at any of the major animal-rights organizations, tv reporters love animal videos!

 

And if you live in a state that stands mute on the subject of pound seizure, write a letter to your local animal control director and ask him or her to write you back and tell you where they stand on pound seizure, then decide for yourself what, if any, action needs to be taken.  You may want to work for a ban in your community if you find local authorities have no problems engaging in pound seizure.  You can also campaign for a state law.

 

If your state already forbids pound seizure, be ever vigilant for efforts to change it.  No matter what state we live in we should all be working towards federal legislation against pound seizure because every animal in every state is at risk due to interstate traffic in animals. So even if you live in  the very enlightened states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia, South Carolina, or Hawaii, your animals could still end up in pounds in states that do allow, indeed require pound seizure, and until the laws are federally and uniformly enforced against pound seizure, no unwanted or lost animal is safe from the vivisectionist's knife.

  

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On Animals

Copyright Jim Willis 2001

(from a book of collected essays in progress)

tiergarten@onebox.com

http://jimwillis0.tripod.com/tiergarten/

 

"My animals have taught me to not see breeding, pedigrees, colors, physical or personality oddities. They expect to be accepted for who they are and 'improvement' can only be accomplished through love and encouragement.

 

They don't assume or anticipate. They have no sense of elapsed time and they live for the moment. They respond to kindness and they immediately recognize a loving spirit. They react to how they are treated and always respond appropriately. They don't judge and they forgive.

 

Their communication is natural and direct, without subterfuge or cunning, and every movement has meaning. They notice everything and live by their senses. They don't rely on other's opinions and they do nothing for the sake of appearances.

 

They respect their elders and would die for their young. They maintain a hierarchy for survival, not for prestige or arrogance. They are good to themselves. They own nothing, accumulate nothing, and are rich in their simplicity. Their needs are pure sustenance, and their love and loyalty are without restraint.

 

They do nothing to damage the Earth or threaten our environment.

 

As an imperfect human who respects their perfection, and that of all animals, I can only wonder if 'dominion over the Earth' was granted to the wrong species. And I consider it the supreme human arrogance to suggest that animals do not have souls. How can we flawed humans claim to be the only species created 'in His image,' when by their very nature they are surely closer to the Creator than we are?"

 

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The Accidental Activist

by Jonathan Owen

from The Animals' Agenda - May/June 2001

 

The World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA) receives hundreds of reports about animal cruelty from tourists each year.  In almost every travel destination, one sector of the local economy will invariably find a way of extracting money from visitors by exploiting animals.  Animals are abused in a variety of ways in the pursuit of the tourist dollar: horses, donkeys, and oxen are forced to carry passengers and luggage; endangered species are illegally killed and sold for souvenirs; and thousands of wild and domestic animals are confined in circuses, zoos, aquariums, and theme parks for entertainment.  Many languish in deprived, pitiful conditions in small roadside exhibits, or are used as exotic "accessories" in stores and restaurants.

 

Other examples include cruel fiestas and bullfights in Spain and many Latin American countries; animal spectacles such as dancing bears in India or elephant shows in Thailand; and animals used as photographic props.  If you have the slightest doubt about how an animal is being used, then don't participate in that activity.  As a general rule, the more familiar you are with the local language, the more effective you can be when raising concerns about situations you might encounter.  Sometimes animal exploitation is not immediately apparent, particularly with such eco-tourism activities as the chasing or harassment of wild species by some "photosafari" tour operators, "swim with dolphins" programs, and turtle hatcheries where tourists pay to return hatchlings to the wild (in daylight, which results in higher mortality than the turtles' natural evening journeys).  Always ask if the operators have a seal of approval from a recognized, trusted international body such as a government agency or animal protection organization.

 

Wildlife habitats can be damaged by careless day-trippers or by the unmanaged development of tourist facilities.  One example is the decline of turtle populations worldwide, with the 10,000-to-1 odds of hatchlings surviving into adulthood being lengthened by the tourist invasion of important nesting sites that are often situated on the beaches of the Mediterranean and the Caribbean.  In Acapulco, Mexico, overdevelopment has resulted in once-common turtle sightings becoming a thing of the past.  Also in Mexico, the Rancho Nuevo beach is the only place where the highly endangered Kemp's Ridley turtle is known to nest.  However, in the last few decades, the numbers of turtles coming to nest has fallen dramatically from tens of thousands to just a few hundred.  In Turkey, a number of important turtle nesting beaches are at risk from tourism.  The removal of sand from a large stretch of one such beach at the Belek resort to create a new golf course in 1996 was thought to have led to the deaths of at least 20 percent of all hatchlings.

 

One of the best things that people can do when faced with animal cruelty is to register a complaint in writing with the nearest animal welfare group, local authority, and/or tourism representative.  Patrons should also inform their tour operator and WSPA upon returning home.  Try to document what took place, with photographs and/or video if possible, making a note of the type of cruelty and animals involved, plus the location and date.  Complaints really can make a difference, and in many cases, government have approached WSPA for help in dealing with animal cruelty issues that were brought to their attention by tourists.

 

Andrew Dickson, WSPA's chief executive, recognizes the important rule that tourists can play in fighting animal cruelty.  "Tourists can be our eyes and ears in many situations, and the information that we receive from them is invaluable in helping us to protect animals around the world," he notes." For instance, the tip-offs that we received about dancing bears in Greece and Turkey helped us to undertake a series of dramatic bear rescues and successfully end this form of animal cruelty in these countries.

 

People can also vote with their wallets and refuse to attend any events that they know or suspect involve animal cruelty, such as bullfights and rodeos.  Customers should also boycott products made from endangered species, many of which are illegal to bring home anyway.  Although few people would consider an elephant-foot umbrella stand a suitable souvenir nowadays, many tourists are still unaware how souvenirs harm local wildlife and habitats. If in doubt, avoid buying anything you suspect may have been made at the expense of animals.  Tourists should also remember that for every cute animal they may see for sale at a market, many others have likely died on the way.  The best way to avoid food-related cruelties is to simply eat vegetarian or vegan meals.  Many so-called "delicacies" come at great expense and suffering to the animals involved.

 

One of the single biggest animal welfare problems worldwide is that of stray dogs and cats.  Around the Mediterranean and in many developing countries they are everywhere, often looking very scrawny and ill.  WSPA advises people to resist the temptation to feed strays, as this can encourage them to become a nuisance.  Feeding them does little to overcome the long-term problem of overbreeding, in fact, it may encourage them to reproduce, leading to more suffering when the tourist season is over, since many local authorities round up and destroy strays inhumanely by poisoning or electrocution.  The real solution to the problem of stray animals is getting them neutered and vaccinated, then either placing them in homes or releasing them back to their territory.

Travelers needn't focus solely on the sites they visit elsewhere; as a citizen of your own country, be mindful of what concerned visitors might encounter in your region and work locally for the benefit of the animals nearest you as well.

 

* Jonathan Owen is head of media for the World Society for the Protection of animals.

 

Your Agenda - Before you go on vacation, find out iff there are any local animal welfare societies at your destination that might be able to give advice regarding local attractions, or provide assistance if you encounter abused animals.  Details of WSPA member organizations are available at www.wspa.org.uk/aboutus

 

If you witness abuse, report the incident (including the date, time, location, type, and number of animals involved) to the local police, the local tourist office, a local animal welfare society, your tour operator, and to WSPA on your return.  Always record what you have seen on film; photographs or videotape are invaluable evidence.

 

  “Reprinted with permission from The Animals’ Agenda, P.O. Box 25881,

   Baltimore, MD 21224; (410) 675-4566; www.animalsagenda.org.”

   Email: office@animalsagenda.org

 

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Coulston Update

from In Defense of Animals

http://www.vivisectioninfo.org/Coulston/charges0701/

 

Animal Advocates Predict Coulston's Collapse, Urge Congressional Hearings, Federal Takeover of Lab and Permanent Retirement of Chimpanzees

 

Washington, DC (July 25, 2001) - The reeling Coulston Foundation, a New Mexico primate testing lab, has been hit with an unprecedented fourth set of federal charges for multiple violations of the Animal Welfare Act, In Defense of Animals and Animal Protection of New Mexico announced today. 

 

The charges, filed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture on July 12, relate to the negligent deaths of two chimpanzees named Donna and Ray, inadequate veterinary care, inadequate veterinary staffing, conduct of unapproved research, and multiple violations of a federal consent order.  They follow similar complaints filed by the USDA in July 1995, March 1998, and February 1999.  The July 12 formal complaint is available on the web at

 

http://www.vivisectioninfo.org/Coulston/charges0701/

 

"We're pleased that our evidence against this lab has been upheld by the USDA, and that some small measure of justice will be sought for Donna and Ray, who died horribly from Coulston's egregious negligence," said IDA Research Director Eric Kleiman. 

 

The unparalleled USDA charges were prompted by evidence provided by IDA,  which included whistleblower reports of negligence.

 

"This lab has been in continual violation of federal law for years and has thumbed its nose at federal authorities as the death toll keeps mounting," said APNM development director Harriette Roller, who noted that this is the tenth time Coulston has been cited for inadequate veterinary care, involving 14 chimpanzee deaths.  Over 40 primates have died at the lab under conditions suggesting neglect, she added.

 

As a result, IDA and APNM are calling for "an immediate USDA takeover of the lab and the permanent retirement of the more than 300 chimpanzees imprisoned there."

 

The current charges against the lab include:

 

* "Failing to establish and maintain programs of adequate veterinary care" in the case of Ray, a ten-year-old, NIH-"owned" chimpanzee who was observed to be "ill and hypoactive [abnormally inactive]" but was not treated for two days, at which time he was found dead. 

 

* "Failing to establish and maintain programs of adequate veterinary care" and "failing to provide adequate veterinary care" in the case of Donna, a 36-year old former Air Force chimpanzee who died of a massive infection after carrying a large dead fetus in her womb for at least two weeks.  According to the USDA complaint, Coulston veterinarians performed belated surgery on Donna at which time she was "found to have a ruptured uterus, peritonitis and necrotic [dead] bowel."  Despite her condition, Coulston veterinarians were unable to get permission to euthanize Donna, and she was allowed to recover from anesthesia in that agonizing condition.  She died several hours later and "experienced severe pain before and after surgery," according to the charges.

 

* Failing to employ an adequate number of qualified veterinarians, a condition that continues to this day, according to the complaint.

 

* Engaging in research prior to approval by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC), which by law must give the go-ahead to all protocols involving animals. The complaint also charges that the lab conducted research that deviated significantly from IACUC-approved protocols.  This was the ninth time the lab has been cited for such violations, involving at least four chimpanzee deaths.

 

According to the complaint, each new charge also constitutes violations of a federal settlement order the lab signed with the USDA in August 1999 to settle previous formal USDA charges.  The assessed $100,000 penalty was held in abeyance unless the lab violated the consent order's conditions.

 

Coulston officials have repeatedly denied the violations, even claiming publicly that Donna "received the best medical care" and that Ray died of "routine medical complications."  One Coulston official, Kay Izard, also accused IDA of "exaggerat[ing]," but the USDA complaint upheld IDA's allegations.

 

The groups predicted that the latest charges should be the death knell for the lab, which has been teetering on the verge of bankruptcy for years and has survived only as a result of a two-year, $3.09 million bailout from the National Institutes of Health.  IDA's Kleiman said that the NIH's illegal financial support for Coulston ended May 31.  He predicted that without these federal funds, Coulston would fold. 

 

"Now the question becomes, what happens to the chimpanzees at Coulston?  Who steps forward to provide the funds necessary to care for these long-suffering individuals and ensure that they get the permanent retirement they so richly deserve?" he asked, suggesting that all the entities involved in supporting and/or giving chimpanzees to Coulston must be involved in funding the chimpanzees' permanent retirement.  These include the entities that "dumped" chimpanzees on Coulston - the U.S. Air Force, New York University, and New Mexico State University - as well as the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, whose various agencies used Coulston chimpanzees for research and breeding for years.

 

Kleiman reserved special criticism for the NIH, which enabled Coulston's negligence to continue by illegally funding the lab for years while it was consistently violating federal animal welfare laws.  All of the new charges occurred during the NIH's illegal $3.09 million bailout.  Kleiman directly blamed the NIH for Ray's death.  The young chimpanzee was one of 288 whom the NIH took "ownership" of last year but left under the control of Coulston for over a year, despite the lab's abysmal animal care record.

 

"The NIH cannot be allowed simply to 'wash its hands' of the disaster it has both enabled and created at The Coulston Foundation," Kleiman concluded. "The NIH's actions are a scandal of national proportion.  We urge Congress to investigate and hold the NIH accountable for the lies it has repeatedly told, the laws it has repeatedly broken, and the chimpanzees it has supported and now discarded at Coulston."

 

IDA is an international animal rescue and advocacy organization based in Mill Valley, Calif. APNM is a statewide animal advocacy organization based in Albuquerque

 

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Prayer For My Pet

©1998 by Robyn L. Stacey

KYLPTTY44@aol.com

 

Dear Lord, It's me again -

The one with the sick pet.

I've come to ask a favor

For my friend at the vet.

 

As you already know,

He's been with us a while.

He's made our house a home

And gave to all - a smile.

 

When he was real young

He came to live with us.

He brought us much joy

And lots of happiness.

 

We've been together

Through the good and bad;

To see him so sick,

Makes me feel real sad.

 

I look at his picture;

I remember the fun -

The games he liked to play

'Cause he usually won.

 

When I needed him,

He's always been there,

But now he needs me

To offer my care.

 

I'm so lost and confused

I don't know what to do;

So, I pray for Your help.

I put my faith in You.

 

Lord, You gave me a gift

To love and care for;

May I please have with him

Just a few years more.

 

I promise to love him

Each and every day;

Dear Lord, I ask You

To please let him stay.

 

Thank you Amen.

 

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Memorable Quote

 

  "The average age (longevity) of a meat-eater is 63. I am on the verge of 85

            and still at work as hard as ever. I have lived quite long enough and am

            trying to die, but I simply cannot do it. A single beef-steak would finish me,

            but I cannot bring myself to swallow it. I am oppressed with a dread of living

            forever. That is the only disadvantage of vegetarianism."

                                                                        ~ George Bernard Shaw

  

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Susan Roghair - EnglandGal@aol.com

Animal Rights Online

P O Box 7053

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-=Animal Rights Online=-

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http://www.animalsagenda.org/

The Animals' Agenda Magazine: WebEdition

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