A n i m a l   W r i t e s © sm
                                        
The official ANIMAL RIGHTS ONLINE newsletter
  

   
Publisher   ~ EnglandGal@aol.com                                    Issue # 05/27/01
        Editor    ~ JJswans@aol.com
    Journalists ~ Park StRanger@aol.com
                     ~ MichelleRivera1@aol.com
                     ~
sbest1@elp.rr.com

    THE EIGHT ARTICLES IN THIS ISSUE ARE:
  
    1  ~ Memorial Day Website
    2  ~
Stay Focused  by Penzelda@aol.com
    3  ~
Mountains of Misery: The Holocaust of Foot-and-Mouth Disease
            by Dr. Steve Best
    4  ~
If You See An Ad For A Free Horse
    5  ~
Circus Billboards
    6
  ~ PreWritten Action Alert Letters
    7  ~ If You Can......
    8  ~ Memorable Quote

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Memorial Day Website

As we remember those who gave their lives in service to our country, let's not forget the dogs that served as well.  See the following memorial website:

WAR DOGS - THE UNTOLD STORY OF DOGS IN COMBAT
http://www.war-dogs.com/

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Staying Focused
by Penzelda@aol.com

Stay focused.  Stay committed.  The animals need you.

I often get e-mails from activists who have become disheartened or discouraged. This is a reply I recently sent to someone who had reached that point:

I know that one can get discouraged and that, as the French say, it often seems that "plus ca change plus c'est la meme chose" (the more things change the more they stay the same)...I don't pay attention to any of that... I keep thinking of the bunny in the Eveready ad that I've seen on TV...I just keep going and going and going....and keep focused on MY objectives, my passion, on what I know in my heart is right, without getting sidetracked into the negativity, the hostility, the discouraging comments or total indifference of others.

I figure it's like this: when I went to a friend's house the other day and we were talking about AR and what has and has not changed or been accomplished I said: "Do you see that TV? How come it wasn't invented 100 years ago?" "and what about the computer?, the jet plane? compact discs?  antibiotics etc? Where were they until the 20th century? Why didn't someone figure out how to make a micro-wave oven? an air-conditioner? A digital watch before then? Most of those things were just a fantasy until our
own lifetime. Clearly, they did not exist until they were ready to exist. Other things had to come first, to precede them. Someone had to be ready to create them and others to want them and to accept them.

There is a process called the natural order of things, and one cannot create something in a void. There must be first steps, failed attempts, further advancements, each in it's own time. As I see it, we are at the very inception of a social change that is so great and so encompassing in it's dimensions that we cannot help but face resistance and reluctance by people who have much invested in the old order, in "tradition" and therefore, fear change...much like it must have been when slaves were given freedom,
children taken out of the coal mines, women given the legal right to own, to inherit, to vote. We have a world order built on the concept of man's superiority and the exploitation of animals....coming unfortunately, from ancient religious teachings (an animal has no soul) and the "unenlightened" Greek
philosophers who saw animals as inferior creatures put here to serve man.  Thus, we eat them, wear them, experiment on them and exploit them in every way imaginable, based on our own ignorance and a self-serving glorification of our superiority that allows us to think we have the right to use these "unthinking and unfeeling" creatures as we see fit.

The world's entire social and economic structure would probably collapse if suddenly, we were not allowed to use or kill animals.  If you think of all the many, many ways in which animals provide a livelihood or represent survival for people you would know why so many are frightened and unwilling to even think of change...look at the fight put up by furriers, circuses, researchers, by the meat and dairy industry and so many others.

So, as I see it, many things will have to happen first...or simultaneously, such as new foods (just think of all the options available to a vegetarian/vegan today compared to just 10 years ago; could you ever have foreseen soymilk and soy ice-cream in the dairy section of your local supermarket?  Smoked tofu and "un-chicken" in the refrigerator compartment? veggie burgers at the local diner? Think of all the new fabrics that can replace animal skins...faux leather, faux fur, all sorts of synthetics...these did not exist as an option 100 years ago; and the legal challenges to old beliefs and traditions (esp. the animal as property, etc.), that are slowly making their way into our courts and eventually into our laws. So change is happening (slowly) but we are too close to see it...and it is also so early in the evolution of man's consciousness, that only a relatively small number of people, have the awareness, the higher consciousness that allows them to see and feel compassion where others don't...and the determination and commitment to make a change.

Leonardo DaVinci envisioned flight and drew models of "airplanes" over 400 years ago. Yet, it wasn't until the 20th century that someone finally succeeded in making that vision a reality. I know in my heart that I am a "pioneer," a "trailblazer," at the very beginning of this movement (actually only about 15-20 years old) and that I will probably never see in my lifetime, all the changes I work for and wish for. Nevertheless, I continue to lay the groundwork for the changes that will eventually come.  They will come with the efforts of the early "believers" the committed faithful, the first team willing to do what it takes to begin the process...just think of what 12 apostles were able to accomplish in the face of such determined opposition.

And that's what keeps me going. I don't count my victories or my defeats.  I don't look back...only forward. I pray and meditate each day, envisioning a world in which injustice, cruelty and inflicted pain have no place; a world in which compassion and love fill the heart and soul of every living being.
  

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Mountains of Misery:
The Holocaust of Foot-and-Mouth Disease

by Dr. Steve Best - sbest1@elp.rr.com


    "What we are witnessing now is the nadir of western industrialized
    societies' total disregard for animals. The mass graves represent the
    triumph of greed over any other relation we have to other forms of life.
    The almost complete absence of any serious debate about whether it
    is right to kill this kind of quantity of animals is unbelievable."

                                    Madeleine Bunting, British commentator

In late February 2001, while just beginning to recover from the devastating effects of Mad Cow Disease (MCD), the British beef industry was walloped again. This time it was hit by a new wave of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD), a viral sickness not seen in Britain since 1967 when the nation slaughtered nearly half a million animals. The current outbreak, however, is far more serious, with more than 500 farms struck, at least a thousand confirmed cases in the UK, over a million animals "culled," the national
economy badly damaged through billions of dollars in lost revenues, and the legitimacy of the British government and agricultural industry very much in question in the international arena. 

Indeed, the spectacle of mass slaughter has exposed the irrationalities of modern animal agriculture for all to see. For weeks on the nightly news around the world, one could see infected, suspect, and healthy cattle, pigs, and sheep being shot in the head, bulldozed into vast ditches, piled high, set aflame in towering funeral pyres, or even dynamited for birds of prey to consume. These powerful images were to the meat industry what those of American soldiers in body bags were to the U.S. war effort in Vietnam.
Never before has the insanity of the mass production and consumption of animal products been so transparent.

Britain: The "Leper of Europe"
Fearing an uncontrollable contagion, Britain has become a sealed compound. Hundreds of farms are under tight restrictions. Sporting events such as horseracing, hunting, fishing, and rugby games have been halted to minimize human traffic. Schools have been temporarily shut down.  National parks, zoos, and hiking trails are closed, and trips to the countryside are prohibited. Farmers have forbidden visitors and rarely leave their own property. Ireland canceled plans for its annual St. Patrick's Day parade. Armed border roadblocks have been set up throughout Europe.  Rare and endangered hoofed species like rhinos and giraffes have been targeted for slaughter in zoos and parks throughout Europe. And the crisis has yet to peak.

With fully justified fears, other countries are carefully scrutinizing British tourists, checking their baggage for concealed meat (often sniffed out by dogs like illegal drug contraband, only far more dangerous), and forcing them to wipe their feet in disinfectant trays before allowing them entry. By March, FMD spread to Ireland, France, and the Netherlands, provoking an international panic. Once again, British beef and animal products were banned throughout the world, much of which now rejects European Union meat and dairy products as a whole. Europe is enraged at what it perceives to be the arrogance, complacency, and incompetence of Britain that has recently provoked two costly catastrophes - MCD and FMD. While MCD alone kills huuman beings, both MCD and FMD devastate animals and economies.

An Old Plague Returns
Unlike MCD which appeared in the 1980s, FMD is not new. For the last four centuries, the disease has been epidemic in areas like Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. There were six outbreaks of FMD in the U.S. in the 20th century (the last occurring in 1947) that resulted in the slaughter of over three hundred thousand farm animals. Until now, such outbreaks were relatively easy to contain. The viral plague spreading across Europe at this moment is a vivid testament to the problems with intensive farming methods that breed contagion and a porous global capitalism built on open trade policies.

FMD is a highly infectious viral disease that can be spread through animals' blood, urine, waste, semen, and milk. In addition, humans act as carriers through means such as shoes, clothing, and automobile tires, hence the restriction of human traffic in Europe. FMD can be transmitted through infected feed and soil, hay, birds, and even the wind, making it the Andromeda Strain of livestock disease.

Typically, in wild herbivores like bison, deer, and antelope, and in cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, pigs, goats, and sheep, the disease causes fever, loss of appetite, and painful blisters on the hoofs and in the mouth.  Although the disease can kill very young or old animals, it is nonfatal to all but 5% of cases. Indeed, many experts liken the effects of the disease to a bad cold that lasts a couple of weeks and allows a full recovery, with the added benefit of the animal being immune to the sickness thereafter. In addition, entire herds of perfectly healthy animals within the vicinity of infected farms are massacred and set aflame as "precautionary measures."

If FMD is typically a nonfatal and temporary affliction, then why the fiery orgy of killing throughout Europe? Why for most of modern history did livestock acquire FMD, become sick, and recover, without grisly funeral pyres and billowing plumes of burning flesh? Herein lies the evil that fans the flames of death. Farmers, agriculture industries, and veterinarians destroy entire herds not to practice euthanasia for an inexorably deadly disease, but rather to protect profits. Animals suffering from FMD eat less, lose weight, become lame, and produce less milk; consequently, they have diminished market value. Because governments compensate farmers for their losses, it is cheaper to kill the old herd and breed a new one than to allow animals to return to health. TV news images feature farmers crying crocodile tears over loss of their livestock, but they are grieving over the loss of profits, not the lives they castrated, de-horned, and tail-docked without anesthesia; confined in dark, cramped, and filthy stalls; and would have sent to their horrifying death in the slaughterhouses regardless.

Vaccinate or Annihilate?
Seemingly, vaccinations are an obvious alternative to the livestock holocaust. In fact, they were used successfully to contain the disease until 1990 when the EU adopted the British approach to disease prevention, namely, systematic slaughter. From the perspective of government and industry, vaccines are problematic. First and foremost, they argue, vaccines are unreliable as some inoculated animals can test negative for FMD but nevertheless be infectious. British vets claim it is impossible to discern whether an animal's antibodies come from the vaccine or the virus. Some believe that vaccines actually are a factor in spreading the disease. Moreover, the FMD virus mutates so rapidly, it is difficult to formulate a viable vaccine. Thus, disease-free countries wont import vaccinated animals, which defeats the economic purpose of vaccination. But capital logic also dictates this decision, as it's cheaper to destroy infected livestock than to prevent infection in the first place.

Vaccine technologies are improving, however, and countries like Britain are exploring them more seriously now. But the standard method of disease "control" remains slaughtering both sick and healthy animals alike.  In angry defiance of this scorched earth policy of culling healthy animals for "preventative measures," farmers throughout Europe have set up barricades against the animal death squads. Even Dolly, currently quarantined for safety purposes, is not safe from the culling madness and ethos of instrumentalization. According to Dr. Harry Griffin of the Roslin Institute that "invented" the world's first cloned adult mammal, "Dolly may be unique, but only in terms of scientific research. In scientific terms, she has served her purpose." No sentimentality here. If there were any chance whatsoever Dolly may carry the virus, her "makers" would obligingly put a bullet through her woolly cloned head.

Meat Madness
In a global marketplace, it is indeterminate and perhaps impossible to identify the origins of FMD. Initially, the British government blamed Southern nations for the outbreak, but it then was believed to have originated through meat imported from Asia to a pig-fattening farm in northeast England. From here, infected swill spread the disease rapidly throughout British farms and several European countries. Some leading bioterrorist authorities seriously speculate that an "agro-terrorist" plots to disrupt the
economies of Britain and other major nations spawned FMD. Various culprits have been identified as likely suspects, from animal rights activists (in a calculated effort to discredit the movement) to Saddam Hussein. If any "terrorists" wanted to spread the virus this moment, it would be near impossible to stop them and to trace its origin. So long as the planet is organized around factory farming and a meat-based economy, all countries are vulnerable to "agro-terrorism." It takes no more sophisticated
technology than a roast beef sandwich to disseminate FMD and completely disrupt a nation's economy and everyday affairs. The real agro-terrorists are those who profit from the destruction of human vitality, animal lives, and the environment.

Yet without doubt, the beef industry is teetering. Beef sales in the EU had plummeted as much as 80% in the months before the recent foot and mouth epidemic. British farmers are losing $86 million every week the FMD crisis unfolds. Jean-Luc Meriaux, head of the European Union's meat trading association, said that the progressive migration of FMD to mainland Europe would amount to "an absolute disaster" for the meat industry, even more catastrophic than MCD. The economic impact of FMD has reached far beyond the meat and dairy industries themselves to effect related industries such as tourism and trucking. Indeed, part of the insanity of the FMD debacle is that the tourist industry is considerably more important to Britain's economy than the meat industry. Specifically, whereas the farming industry brings in $21 billion a year, tourism rings up $96 billion a year.  This amount is over four times that of agriculture, yet national policy has been oriented to preserving the far less important meat industry so that insatiable appetites for animal flesh can continue - as much as possible - to be fed. How tragically illogical and unnecessary.

Despite government admonitions to remain calm throughout the two-pronged crisis of MCD and HMD, consumers have raided meat counters and nations like Britain have limited meat stocks and rising meat prices.  Sadly, in the popular mind, meat shortages have been confused with food shortages and people feel a deprivation rather than an opportunity to shift to a healthier, more humane, and ecologically sustainable diet. The impression of food scarcity has been exacerbated by constant media images of
empty meat counters and disappointed customers. Rather than see the blinding light, many benighted Europeans have switched to chicken, fish, and horsemeat (much of it important from "retired" American racing horses), and have even taken to raiding zoos for consumable flesh.

Coming Soon To A Farm Near You
Just as the United States is highly vulnerable to Mad Cow Disease, so too, like Britain, can the U.S. be ravaged by FMD, whether spread through infected feed, the shoes of European tourists, or the bologna bombs of "agro-terrorists." Should one farm in the U.S. be infected, the virus could easily migrate from California to Maine and become an international crisis of the first order. It would take the combined forces of government agencies and the military to halt the spread of the virus throughout the nation's
stock of 170 million cattle, pigs, and sheep. Authorities are on record stating that mass culling methods would be used as the primary means of controlling the disease, as they were in earlier outbreaks in the U.S. Still, many feel that the nation remains unprepared and that a FMD outbreak in the U.S. would be unmanageable. A trillion dollar a year agriculture industry hangs in the balance

After an onslaught of falling prices, swine fever, E.coli, salmonella, campylobacter, MCD, and FMD, British farmer Oliver Edwards laments: "Every way we turn, everything we do - it's all bad luck." Bad luck? More like the systemic and unavoidable consequences of an irrational intensive, globalized farming system premised upon an obscene destruction of life and the earth.

Combine the capitalist profit imperative, a factory farm system of agriculture, and a global marketplace bustling with human and animal traffic, global trade organizations and treaties, and you get a crisis situation where infectious diseases breed rapidly and spread throughout the entire planet. In the current global economy, an animal can be bred in Britain, fattened in France, slaughtered in Spain, and eaten in Ecuador. The pathways of disease, consequently, are difficult if not impossible to trace. Nor is there any guarantee that after hundreds of thousands of animals are massacred in the current crisis further outbreaks will not be lurking right around the corner.

A Blessing in Disguise?
In a highly controversial move, Ingrid Newkirk, President of PETA, declared that she welcomed the spread of FMD through the U.S, as "it would wake up consumers." While initially shocking, her logic is hard to fault. First, billions of livestock are doomed to die no matter what, and a gunshot to the head is more humane that factory-farm confinement, long-distance shipping, and a slaughterhouse stun-gun that fails to render an animal unconscious as it is dismembered piece by piece. Second, the violence that goes on behind the scenes would be evident for all to see, such that slaughterhouses would indeed have glass walls. Third, FMD could cripple the U.S. livestock industry and might likely encourage
farmers to adopt traditional farming techniques and inspire droves of people to turn to vegetarianism.

Indeed, in European countries such as Germany, which now boasts a Green Minister of Agriculture, there is a new emphasis on shifting toward organic farming. Moreover, throughout the world, many people are so traumatized by the images of bonfires of bodies, they are turning toward vegetarianism, as vegetarian groups in England and elsewhere are being bombarded with requests for information. A recent poll in the UK's The Sunday Times showed that 82% of people would prefer a return to more
traditional, humane methods of farming, even if it meant paying more for their food. 12% stated that they have already given up meat in the face of recent disease outbreaks, and 26% said they would eat less meat or none at all. Kay Holden, spokesperson for UK's animal rights group, Animal Aid, said of the new crop of vegetarians: "It's different that it was during the mad cow epidemic where people became vegetarians out of fear for what could do to them. This time it's because of the conditions [of animals]
they've seen on TV."

A Time of Reckoning
But FMD is just an alibi for the many diseases that proliferate throughout the squalid and overcrowded cages and pens of the factory farms that breed afflictions in animals, require massive doses of antibiotics, and do exacerbate the current post-antibiotic crisis that nullifies once useful drugs.

While the necessity of slaughtering over a million animals that are actually or potentially infected with FMD is hotly debated, the undeniable fact remains that billions of animals are needlessly slaughtered to satisfy ignorant, gluttonous, and unhealthy cravings for flesh. The inexorable logic of profit and competition demands that animals be raised as cheaply as possible, under intensive confinement in mass quantities, using massive amounts of chemicals to minimize the spread of disease and maximize the size and weight of animals, employing concentrated economies of scale and long distance markets.

All this killing and trouble -- shooting, bulldozing, burning, dynamiting, surveillance, and disinfecting -- for the sake of consuming flesh. Aren't all consumers paying too dear a price for cheap meat? Clearly the only way out of the debacles of the global meat and dairy industries is not to enact absurd stopgap, reformist measures like using thermometers to check for safe cooking temperatures, wiping feet in disinfectant trays, or testing animals for signs of disease before slaughter. Rather, society must banish
the entire system of mechanized killing, and shift to a local, organic, plant-based food system.

The inherent fallacies of factory farming are increasingly obvious. It is an encouraging sign that vegetarianism is on the rise. Animal rights activists, vegetarians, and environmentalists need to seize to the fullest advantage the current twofold crisis of MCD and FMD to demonstrate the inherent illogic, inhumanity, and destructiveness of the global system of meat and dairy industries. Let us turn tragedy into opportunity. 

Dr. Steve Best is Associate Professor of Philosophy and Humanities at the University of Texas, El Paso. He is Vice-President of the Vegetarian Society of El Paso, a long time vegan and animal rights activist, and author of numerous books and articles in the areas of social theory, postmodernism, and cultural studies. Some of his writings are posted at http://utminers.utep.edu/best/.

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If You See An Ad For a "Free Horse" 
from - BHGazette@aol.com

With the spread of foot and mouth disease, horse flesh is at a premium and slaughterhouses cannot keep up with the demand from Europe and Japan. As a horse rescue, we have many older horses and horses with medical problems, generally unwanted horses.

We have seen an alarming increase in people interested in our companion horses, horses that never brought any interest before. The dealers are slick, they bring their kids, pose as a loving home and if we adopted to them, we know the horses would be at the next auction being sold for slaughter.

Whenever you see an ad for a "free" horse, please notify MER or call and warn the people of the danger of their horse(s) ending up at auction. This is a serious problem! MER is trying to educate the public on the plight of all these horses and we can use your help."

CONTACT: Mylestone Equine Rescue (908) 995-9300
mer@eclipse.net
www.mylestone.org

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Circus Billboards
from Dena Jones - djones@api4animals.org

The Animal Protection Institute (API) is again offering anti-circus billboards to grassroots individuals and groups. API will cover printing and shipping costs and provide assistance with placing the ads. The billboard features a picture of three chained elephants with the text: "The Cruelest Show on Earth. Say NO to Animal Circuses."

The ads will be available in English or Spanish and ready to ship in early June. Those interested should contact Kymberlie Adams, API Program Assistant, at 1-800-348-7387 or "kymberlie@api4animals.org."

Dena Jones
Program Director
Animal Protection Institute
Ph. 916-731-5521
Fx. 916-731-4467
djones@api4animals.org


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Pre-written Action Alert Letters

Recently Animal Rights Online discontinued publishing our sister newsletter "Alert for Action!".  We provided you, our subscribers, with a list of websites where you can find action alerts.  Some of you have expressed an interest in finding prewritten letters, however.  The following offer prewritten letters, so please feel free to contact them.

THE ANIMAL SPIRIT
Owner: feralplace@aol.com
This is a once-a-day newsletter of sample letters and petitions regarding current animal rights issues. It's a very easy way for you to help make a difference.
    To subscribe, send a blank mail to:
    theanimalspirit-subscribe@topica.com 
    Any questions, contact theanimalspirit@hotmail.com

          *   *   *

AnimalAdvocacy
Owner: AnimalAdvocacy-owner@yahoogroups.com
To subscribe, send a blank e-mail to:
AnimalAdvocacy-subscribe@yahoogroups.com 

After you subscribe, you will receive prewritten letters and e-mail memos which you can print and mail/fax, or send electronically. These issues are all time sensitive and urgent, so we ask that you send them to key decision makers as soon as possible.  Please also forward them on to friends and family members and ask them to send as well.

To get an idea of what AnimalAdvocacy does, you can browse past letters, or do a keyword search at:

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/AnimalAdvocacy/messages

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If You Can ...

If you can start the day without caffeine or pep pills,
If you can be cheerful, ignoring aches and pains,
If you can resist complaining and boring people with your troubles,
If you can eat the same food everyday and be grateful for  it,
If you can understand when loved ones are too busy to give you time,
If you can overlook when people take things out on you,
    when through no fault of your own something goes wrong,
If you can take criticism and blame without resentment,
If you can face the world without lies and deceit,
If you can conquer tension without medical help,
If you can relax without liquor,
If you can sleep without the aid of drugs,
If you can truly say that you wake each morning with
    undying loyalty to everyone you know,
If you can find great happiness in the simplest things in life,
If you can forgive any action in the blink of an eye,
Then, you are almost as good as your dog.

*******************
If copying any of the content, please add the following:
Subscribe from: http://www.actsweb.org/subscribe.htm>
Submitted by Susan Bauerle


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Memorable Quote

  "If a man earnestly seeks a righteous life, his first act of abstinence is from animal food..."
                                                                               ~ Leo Tolstoy (1828-1910)
 

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   Animal Rights Online
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The Animals' Agenda Magazine: WebEdition
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