Is the Charismatic Movement truly Catholic?
Regarding its origins:
Charismatism takes its origins from Protestant Pentecostalism
in the United States and it has spread throughout the Catholic Church by
the "Baptism in the Spirit".
Regarding its "Baptism in the Spirit":
This spiritual baptism is an innovation which the
Charismatic renewal attempts to justify by claiming that with the sacraments
the Catholic Church has not fulfilled all the abundance of the Gospels:
"The over flowing and abundance of the New Testament should not be hastily
assimilated to subsequent sacramental forms" (Fr Laurentin, Charismatic
apologist, in his book Pentecôtisme chez les Catholiques,
Beauchesne, 1975). Now, the Catholic Church alone is the custodian
of the teachings of Our Lord Jesus Christ. It transmits infallibly
the blessings of the Gospels in the only true Sacraments. "My God,
I firmly believe all the Truths which You have revealed to us and which
You have taught us through Your Church, because You can neither deceive
nor be deceived." (Act of Faith)
Regarding the emphasis put on charisms:
1. The presence of charisms is not sufficient to
prove their divine origin:
"Not every one that saith to me, Lord, Lord, shall
enter into the kingdom of heaven: but he that doth the will of My Father
who is in heaven, he shall enter into the kingdom of heaven. Many
will say to Me in that day: Lord, Lord, have not we prophesied in Thy name,
and cast out devils in Thy name, and done many miracles in Thy name?
And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from Me, you
that work iniquity." (Matt. VII: 21-23)
"There are people whom the devil does not prevent
in any way from doing much good because the good which they do serves him
to deceive them." (Fr. Lallemant, La Doctrine Spirituelle,
Paris, 1882, p. 253)
2. The Catholic Church is built on the supernatural virtues of
Faith, Hope and Charity and not on charisms which are only lower gifts
which must be controlled by the Church.
"But be zealous of the better gifts. And I
show unto you yet a more excellent way." (I Cor. XII :31)
"Certain people value above all amongst the spiritual
gifts, that of performing miracles, which are to be seen, forgetting that
there are many others higher, which are hidden and because of that not
liable to fall." (St. John Climacus, Scala Paradisi, 26th
degree, 78)
"In comparison with Charity which is perfect, these
gifts are of little consequence and those who are at that level can fall
while those who have Charity do not fall. I tell you that I have
seen men who have received all the charisms and who have become participants
in the Spirit and who nonetheless fell because they did not achieve perfect
Charity". (St. Macarius Magnus, IVth c., Spiritual Homilies,
II, 27, 14)
Regarding its search of extraordinary signs and wonders:
1. Risk of illusion:
"And I greatly fear what is happening in these times
of ours: If any soul whatever after a bit of meditation has in its recollection
one of these locutions, it will immediately baptize all as coming from
God and with such a supposition say, 'God told me,' 'God answered me.'
Yet this is not so, but, as we pointed out, these persons themselves are
more often the origin of their locution." (St. John of the Cross:
The Ascent of Mount Carmel. Book II Ch. 29) (1)
2. Possession by the devil:
"Through the desire of accepting them one opens
the door to the devil. The devil can then deceive one by other communications
expertly feigned and disguised as genuine. In the words of the Apostle,
he can transform himself into an 'angel of light' (II Cor. XI:14). (...)
Regardless of the cause of these apprehensions, it is always good for a
man to reject them with closed eyes. If he fails to do so, he will
make room for those having a diabolical origin and empower the devil to
impose his communications. Not only this, but the diabolical representations
will multiply while those from God will gradually cease, so that eventually
all will come from the devil and none at all from God. This has occurred
with many incautious and uninstructed people." (St. John of the Cross:
The Ascent of Mount Carmel. Book II Ch. 11) (1)
Regarding its suspicion of the Church's Hierarchy:
The Hierarchy of the Catholic Church is seen as
a stifling human institution:
"In so far as the ecclesiastical institution is
constructed in the form of a hierarchical and closed juridical structure,
in so far as it is organised, not according to the spirit of charism but
by coopting clergy monopolising the resources, the knowledge, the power
and the initiative in the Church, the Charismatic thrusts have been stifled."
(Fr Laurentin, Ibid.) Now this hierarchy derives from God Himself:
"He said therefore to them again: 'Peace be with you. As the Father
hath sent Me, I also send you.' " (John XX 21) "And I say to thee:
Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build My Church. And the
gates of hell shall not prevail against it." (Matth. XVI 18)
Regarding its ecumenism:
"Originating from Protestant families, I was baptised
a Protestant. Today, I know that God wants me to be a Protestant.
I have gradually felt that I must not separate myself from my Protestant
Church but to bring myself closer to it." (Testament of a young girl
in the Bethany Community, in Revue Tychique, No. 52, p.10)
"There will not be a real Judeo - Christian dialogue
until the return of the Lord, except when Christians are truly Christian
and the Jews truly Jewish." (Brother Ephraim, Founder of the Community
of the Beatitudes, in Cahiers du Renouveau, No. 64, p.13)
Now, the Catholic Church teaches infallibly: 'Outside
the Church there is no salvation'.
"The Catholic Church alone keeps the true worship.
It is the Church of Truth, the home of the Faith, the temple of God; he
who does not enter it or he who leaves it, loses all hope of life and salvation.
Do not let anyone hold a dogged view. It is a question of life and
of salvation. If one does not watch out carefully and prudently,
it is ruination and death." (Lactantius; IIIrd c., Catholic apologist.)
Conclusion:
Charismatic Renewal is therefore not Catholic.
(1) This text is from The collected works
of St. John of the Cross, ICS Publications. Institute of Carmelite
Studies; Washington, D.C. 1979
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