Symonds For Kodaks
& Carr Street

The buildings at the corner of Buttermarket and (below) Upper Brook Street have a chequered history. Before the latter road was widened in the 1930s, J.A. Symonds' chemists shop (now an optician's premises) appeared in a number of period photographs. Such was the pressure on trading space in the previous century, it was not unknown for shops and stall holders to extend their areas of operation into the street and over pedestrian paths. Streets, already narrow and crowded, became almost impassable at times. The shops on the site shown below use to project several yards into the street.

The rather esoteric phraseology (see below* for an explanation) of this advertisment 'SYMONDS FOR KODAKS' was clearly designed to catch the eye of those approaching further up the hill of Upper Brook and Northgate Streets. Whether this actually worked is debatable given the plethora of high buildings which surround it. We hope that the signwriter involved was on danger money during the creation of this sign...

Below: an unfamiliar view from around 1900 of the top part of Upper Brook Street. The viewpoint is roughly from outside the present Wilkinsons shop and clearly shows the original Symonds chemists shop projecting into the street at the junction with Buttermarket.  Other contemporary views show the shop visible along Buttermarket creating a 'nip' in that end of the street. In the 1860s the traders around this north-west corner of Buttermarket 'had succeeded in inducing the Local Board of Health to vote £2,000 for the piece of land to be thrown into the street'.  They bought a number of properties on the north side and replaced them with a row of 'good-looking white and red brick houses' [Malster in the Reading List]. This doesn't quite tie up with the supposed date of 1900 for the period photograph below; one assumes that the foreshortening of the buildings on the Buttermarket side would have been done at the same time as the projecting buildings on the Upper Brook Street side.  Perhaps it took until after 1900, when the photo is dated, to effect the demolition and rebuild of the 'good-looking buildings' which survive to the 21st Century. The 'Symonds for Kodaks' sign therefore probably dates from the first decade of the 1900s.

Incidentally, more traces of chemist shop lettering can be found at Hales Chemist (doorstep) in St Helens Street, E. Jowles in Fore Street (frosted glass door) and in Felixstowe Road.

Round the corner from the above view and to the right in Carr Street, we find another lost trading name from Ipswich's past emblazoned on a high, curving gable. 'SENNITT'S' sits above the present shop occupied by the butchers, Meat-Inn. Probably the subject of unsuccessful brick cleaning operations, the capitals are now grey and indistinct, but very big.

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The close-up is clearer (the final 'apostrophe S' less distinct).

Next door to the Sennitt's lettering is a Subway fast food shop. Here Carr  Street has a much smaller trade sign, brought to our attention by Mike O'Donovan. It is so high up and so unremarkable, it's not surprising that this went unnoticed for so long. Beneath the redbrick swags and the reversed 'S' stretcher point is the metal plate affixed by the company which constructed the building.
'ALFRED COE
BUILDER IPSWICH'
It's a humble little advertisement, but has certainly stood the test of time. Anyone any idea when Alfred Coe was running his business in the town?
Ipswich Lettering: Carr Street 1-Ipswich Lettering: Carr Street 2
[Photographs courtesy Mike O'Donovan - who must have a very keen eye, not to mention a good telephoto camera lens]

*The origins and philology of 'Kodaks'
In 1883, George Eastman startled the photographic trade with the announcement of film in rolls, with the roll holder adaptable to nearly every plate camera on the market. With the "Kodak" camera in 1888, he put down the foundation for making photography available to everyone.

The Kodak camera, pre-loaded with enough film for 100 exposures, could be easily carried and handheld during operation. It was priced at $25. After exposure, the whole camera was returned to Rochester, New Jersey, U.S.A. There the film was developed, prints were made and new film was inserted: all for $10.

So the sign on the chimney stack in Ipswich's Upper Brook Street: 'SYMONDS FOR KODAKS' is essentially correct. If you want to buy a Kodak, visit Symonds shop! We think of the company, but they mean the product. A reverse but similar transfer of name is 'Hoover' where the company name became a generic word meaning 'vacuum cleaner'. Excellent marketing.

The business started as the Eastman company, but added the name of its most successful product, to become Eastman Kodak in 1892. Asked about the name, George Eastman replied, 'Philologically, the word Kodak is as meaningless as a child's first "goo" - terse, abrupt to the point of rudeness, literally bitten off by firm and unyielding consonants at both ends, it snaps like a camera shutter in your face. What more would one ask!' The camera proved such an enormous success that the word Kodak was incorporated into the company name.

(The Japanese electronics company Sony gained its invented name in the 1970s for similar reasons: short, memorable and essentially meaningless therefore able to be marketed without bias and adverse connotation in any language, in any country.)

You can find more Carr Street lettering on our Co-op page.

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Copyright throughout this site belongs to Borin Van Loon, 2003.
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