--- Y KANT GoRAN RiTE? ---
[1986]

ALIENS
**
½
USA
In this James Cameron-helmed sequel to Ridley Scott's "Alien" (1979), Sigourney 'Ripley' Weaver is brought back to Earth, then sent back to a distant planet to explore the potential destruction of human colonies by aliens.

   The symbol of a humanity that has managed to master inter-galactic travel without evolving beyond 80s' hairstyling, a heavily weaponed Weaver demands of a mother alien: "Get away from her, you bitch!" and ensures the film's longevity. For as long as the tendency exists in cinema studies faculties to inflate glimpses of feminism in film beyond their context, this title will not go out of print.
   In terms of impact and craftsmanship however, its inflated gloss cannot begin to compare to the original's tight pace and stark, chilling atmosphere.
wr/dir: James Cameron
cast:
Sigourney Weaver, Carrie Hehn, Michael Biehn, Paul Reiser, Lance Henriksen, Bill Paxton, Jenette Goldstein

AN AMERICAN TAIL
**
USA
A second-rate cartoon feature (the decade was full of them). Wanna-be Disney. Produced by Steven Spielberg.

THE ASSAULT
***
½
Netherlands
Towards the end of WWII, a child witnesses the execution of his innocent family by the Nazis.

   A gripping, affecting account of a man struggling to come to terms with a traumatic past.
dir: Fons Rademakers
cast:
Derek de Lint, Mark Van Uchelen, Monique Van de Ven, John Kraaykamp, Hub Van Der Lubbe

BETTY BLUE
**
½
France
A handyman with a literary talent falls for a self-destructive waitress.

   An intermittently entertaining character study, with a notorious amount of unnecessary nudity and explicit sex scenes.
wr/dir: Jean-Jacques Beineix
ph: Jean-François Robin
cast:
Béatrice Dalle, Jean-Hugues Anglade, Consuelo de Haviland

BLUE VELVET
****

USA
Possibly David Lynch's quintessential work - not necessarily his greatest but the one his reputation largely rests on. A cultural phenomenon of its time, it’s ostensibly an exposé of the seamy underside that thrives in a sleepy, American Everytown where the hairstyles stem from the 1980s, but the lawns and picket fences strongly evoke a TV version of the 1950s.
   Baby-faced Kyle MacLachlan returns home after his father suffers a heart attack, and in his free time, he gets
involved in a web of murder and sexual perversion. "You're either a detective or a pervert," announces golden-haired, shiny-skinned Laura Dern - the girl who would make a perfect [house]wife, but doesn't excite him quite as intensely as tainted, mistreated Isabella Rossellini.
   The characters are thoroughly hollow, and this isn't a miscalculation on Lynch's part. His movie isn't at all about human beings, it's about walking self-parodies. It's about the dark things that hide behind glossy veneers - not of suburban households, but of sensational Hollywood schlock. It isn't about the erotically thrilling in MacLachlan's lurid adventures, it's about the grotesquely, sadistically comical in them. Hence the heightened dramatics of the Bernard Herrman-derived score; the impossibly wholesome sheen of Laura Dern; the aggressively purple lust of Isabella Rossellini; the incongruously harebrained dream vision of a flock of robins showering the world in light and love; and finally, the visibly mechanical robin pecking at a worm on the window sill in the confounding, rigidly sunny finale.
wr/dir: David Lynch
ph:
Frederick Elmes
m: Angelo Badalamenti
cast:
Kyle MacLachlan, Isabella Rossellini, Dennis Hopper, Laura Dern, Hope Lange, Dean Stockwell

CARAVAGGIO
***
A highly stylised biopic of the mysterious 17th century Italian master, told entirely in London-studio-set vignettes.
   Jarman seems to be trying to emulate Caravaggio's visual style - in this he is not entirely successful, but this isn't a problem since the picture is still great to look at. More worrying is his tendency to linger on the majority of his shots a touch longer than necessary, often to the point where the picture veers from evocative to self-satisfied.

wr/dir: Derek Jarman
ph: Gabriel Beristain
cast:
Nigel Terry, Sean Bean, Tilda Swinton, Garry Cooper, Spencer Leigh, Michael Gough

DOWN BY LAW
***
½
USA
A meandering, gently amusing, unmistakably Jim Jarmuschian comedy, where A DJ and a pimp, both wrongfully accused, escape from jail with an energetic Italian, whose English is limited.

   There is a certain charm to Jarmusch's insistence on building a picture around scenes which would normally be dismissed as banal or superfluous to the narrative, even if at times you wish he left in some of the fun bits of the plot.
wr/dir: Jim Jarmusch
ph: Robby Müller
cast:
Tom Waits, John Lurie, Roberto Benigni, Ellen Barkin, Nicoletta Braschi

FERRIS BUELLER'S DAY OFF
***

USA
A much-loved above-average teen-comedy.

THE FLY
***
½
USA
In this David Cronenberg remake of a cheesy 50s Vincent Price chiller, Jeff Goldblum plays the scientist working on a new invention, who accidentally transfers the genetic pattern of a fly into his own.

   Cronenberg struggles with Hollywood's popcorn-oriented impositions and his own seemingly uncontrollable fetish for gore, but he infuses what was likely OK'd as a gruesome, brainless cash enterprise with unlikely human drama. That and lots of gore.
dir: David Cronenberg
cast:
Jeff Goldblum, Geena Davis, John Getz, David Cronenberg

GINGER AND FRED
***½
Italy/France/West Germany
Part grotesque satire of television and contemporary urban decay, part poignant screen reunion between Fellini and his beloved Marcello Mastroianni and Giulietta Masina. They play a dance team moderately famous for imitating Astaire and Rogers in the 1940s, and reuniting for the first time since then for a TV special swimming with circus-friendly faces.
   Fellini's bile at the TV industry isn't very grounded, since the show he ridicules is really just an aggressive, unrealistic update of the kitsch that Masina and Mastroianni's characters would have taken part in 40 years earlier (which is itself held in vague, fuzzy nostalgia). Where he used to focus on the joy and camaraderie of these things, here he emphasises the bitterness and vulgarity.
   All the same, much of the movie is made up of predictably lovely sequences and bears an organic warmth that was generally absent from Fellini's late career output.
dir: Federico Fellini
ph: Tonino Delli Colli, Ennio Guarneri
m: Ennio Morricone
cast: Giulietta Masina, Marcello Mastroianni, Franco Fabrizi, Frederick von Ledenberg, Martin Blau, Toto Mignone, Augusto Poderosi

THE GREAT MOUSE DETECTIVE
**
½
USA
Second-rate Disney. It feels more like a cheap rip-off of Disney, though it's not necessarily the worst thing to come out of the studio this decade.

HANNAH AND HER SISTERS
****
*
USA
Woody Allen probably made a couple of better films but none of this scope and none with this multitude of brilliantly observed characters - like the hypochondriac who jumps into denial when his brain scans reveal a menacing growth, or the failed actress who asks her sister for a $2,000 loan and casually reasons she hasn't touched drugs in a year. Everybody's timing is flawless, New York is at its warmest and most romantic and the music - ranging from Cole Porter tunes to Puccini - intoxicating.
wr/dir: Woody Allen
ph:
Carlo Di Palma
ed:
Susan E. Morse
cast:
Woody Allen, Mia Farrow, Dianne Wiest, Michael Caine, Barbara Hershey, Maureen O'Sullivan, Lloyd Nolan, Max von Sydow, Carrie Fisher, Julie Kavner, Sam Waterston

HEARTBURN
***
½
USA
Two people enter into marriage for the second time and find bliss temporary.

   Marriage breakdown dissected in vignettes, with a strained - if admirable - attempt at freshness under Hollywood impositions. Some of the comedy though is unexpectedly sharp and inventive.
dir: Mike Nichols
wr:
Nora Ephron
cast:
Meryl Streep, Jack Nicholson, Jeff Daniels, Maureen Stapleton, Stockard Channing, Richard Masur, Catherine O'Hara, Miloš Forman, Kevin Spacey, Mercedes Ruehl

HEY BABU RIBA
***
½
Yugoslavia
Four men recall being in love with the same girl as teenagers in 50s Yugoslavia.

   Sensitive, nostalgic and enjoyable memories of adolescence.
wr/dir: Jovan Acin
cast:
Gala Videnovic, Dragan Bjelogrlic, Goran Radakovic, Nebojsa Bakocevic, Srdjan Todorovic

JEAN DE FLORETTE
***
½
France
In rural France in the 20s, an aging farmer and his simple-minded nephew secretly sabotage their new neighbours' water supply.

   A detailed, patient and powerful tragedy, though not as consistently compelling as its sequel: the same year's "Manon des sources".
dir: Claude Berri
cast:
Yves Montand, Gérard Depardieu, Daniel Auteuil, Elisabeth Depardieu

MANHUNTER
**

USA
An FBI agent thinks like a killer in order to track down a serial one.

   Cinema's introduction to Hannibal Lecter plays like an amateurish self-parody, with inept direction and risible performances. Remade as "Red Dragon" (2002), which wasn't much of an improvement.
dir: Michael Mann
cast:
William Peterson, Dennis Farina, Kim Greist, Joan Allen, Brian Cox, Stephen Lang, Tom Noonan

MANON DES SOURCES
****
½
France
Jean de Florette's beautiful but reclusive daughter is bent on revenge.

   Berry found the ideal way to structure his Pagnol adaptation in two separate parts, allowing for two spectacular emotional pay-offs. Arguably this second one is even more effective.
dir: Claude Berri
wr:
Claude Berri, Gérard Brach
cast:
Yves Montand, Daniel Auteuil, Emmanuelle Béart

MATADOR
***
Spain
In the opening five minutes of his film, Almodóvar provides you with about a dozen decapitations, graphic masturbation and an act of necrophilia. The plot eventually turns out to concern a confused Catholic teenager (played by a young Antonio Banderas) with a guilt complex and a mysterious, out-of-body connection to a pair of death-obsessed lovers - his bullfighting instructor and his public defender. Almodóvar's fifth feature, it's technically more polished and assured than his earlier efforts, though parts of it lack energy.
wr/dir: Pedro Almodóvar
cast: Assumpta Serna, Nacho Martínez, Antonio Banderas, Eusebio Poncela, Eva Cobo, Julieta Serrano, Chus Lampreave, Carmen Maura

PLATOON
***
½
USA
The experiences of a young soldier in the Vietnam War.

   As far as films about war's corruption of innocence and humanity in general, this one ranks among the more gruelling - partly since it tackles all the ugliest bit of the human condition and partly because Oliver Stone has no respect for levity.
wr/dir: Oliver Stone
cast:
Charlie Sheen, Tom Berenger, Williem Dafoe, Forest Whitaker, Francesco Quinn

RIVER'S EDGE
*
USA
Teenagers react passively to the discovery that a friend has raped and murdered another.

   A potentially harrowing premise is wasted through pathetic preaching, wooden dialogue and embarrassing performances. Lacking any hint of insight or plausible character development, it's an ugly but fitting example of Hollywood's conception of arty-gritty issue movie.
dir: Tim Hunter
cast:
Crispin Glover, Keanu Reeves, Ione Skye, Daniel Roebuck, Dennis Hopper

THE SACRIFICE
***

France/Sweden
A writer dreams of a nuclear war and attempts to strike a deal with God.

   A slow parable of death, made up of lengthy, brooding silences, interminable shots and flashes of earnest, elliptical dialogue. All of it is reportedly artful and full of spiritual connotations but also maybe just plodding and self-involved. Tarkovsky borrowed Bergman's cast and crew (and locations) for this one. It proved to be his final film.
wr/dir:
Andrei Tarkovsky
cast:
Erland Josephson, Susan Fleetwood, Valerie Mairesse, Allan Edwall

SALVADOR
***
½
USA
The experiences of real-life journalist in El Salvador in the early 80s.

   Not subtle but compelling and quite powerful political melodrama torn from headlines.
dir: Oliver Stone
wr:
Oliver Stone, Richard Boyle
cast:
James Woods, James Belushi, Michael Murphy, John Savage

STAND BY ME
***
½
USA
People more responsive to cuddly Americana and childhood memoirs than yours truly tend to carry a morbidly intimate attachment to this cuddly Stephen King adaptation. A lot of it is enjoyable enough. The four school-aged leads are wonderfully natural.

TOP GUN
*½
USA
A smooth, sleek, tedious star vehicle. People today enjoy it by trying to uncover homoerotic undercurrents.

YET TO SEE:

AT CLOSE RANGE;
BLACK WIDOW;
CHILDREN OF A LESSER GOD;
COLOR OF MONEY, THE;
DECLINE OF THE AMERICAN EMPIRE;
DESERT BLOOM;
DONA HERLINDA AND HER SON;
GREEN RAY, THE/LE RAYON VERT;
HOOSIERS;
MISSION, THE;
MONA LISA;
PEGGY SUE GOT MARRIED;
ROUND MIDNIGHT;
RUTHLESS PEOPLE;
SEIZE THE DAY;
SHE'S GOTTA HAVE IT;
SID AND NANCY;
SOMETHING WILD;
SWEET LIBERTY;
TAMPOPO;
TENUE DE SOIRÉE/MÉNAGE;
THERESE;
WORKING GIRLS

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