Rose in Bangladesh 


 
  Available rose vatieties  
  Wild rose species  
  Rootstock  
  Flowering and pruning time  
     
   
  Available rose varieties    
  About 450-500 Rose verities are found in Bangladesh. Most of them are hybrid tea. Mainly four rose groups are available here. They are: Hybrid Tea, Floribunda (Grandiflora), Miniature, Polyantha. Polyantha thrive here quite well. Also some Climber found here—they are mostly HT climber (such as; Cl. Chrimson glory). One Tea Noisette climber (Mare´chal Niel) is found here. Some tea roses and Damask rose also found here   
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  Wild rose species       
 

The only wild rose species of Bangladesh is Rosa clinophylla.

(a) Rosa clinophylla: grows in marshy region of Sylhet District. During the rainy season half of the bush stays under water—Young small bushes stay completely under water for about 5-6 months. This species begin flowering in the beginning of February (beginning of summer) when most of the modern roses almost finish their flowering. 

 
 

By using Rosa clinophylla as a one of the parents in rose breeding, we might able to produce heat tolerant and water-logging resistant roses in future for the topics.

 

 
 

To see a Rose breeding article on Rosa clinophylla click here

rclinof2.jpg (13211 bytes)

rclino5.jpg (32821 bytes)  
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  Rootstock         
  Only one rootstock is used here and this is known here as Rosa multiflora. It flowers once a year from February to March—in cluster—flower pink-white, double.   
   

Reeves' drawing--Taken  from book "The Quest for the Rose" by Roger Phillips & Martyn Rix

 

  R. multiflora  
 

Recently I have collected Rosa clinophylla and an unidentified rose bush, which has glossy leave, hairy bark, single white flower—it flowers once a year—from February to March.

[No experiments have not been done yet here on both varieties/species (Rosa clinophylla and found rose bush) suitability as rootstock]  

 
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  Flowering  &Pruning time     
 

The best time for flowering is winter (mid December to end of the February). After February weather become very hot and until May it remain same. At that time very low quality flower are produced. From the beginning of May it starts to rain –gradually rainy season began and it last until end of the September. At that time if we regularly spray fungicide and pesticide we certainly get satisfactory amount of flower but not that high qualities like winter. 

First week of October to first week of November is the best time for pruning. But some commercial gardens start pruning one month earlier to get early flower market. 

 

 
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