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ROBOCOPY
Description
| Syntax
| Parameters
| Switches
| Related
| Notes
| Examples
| Errorlevels
| Availability
Robust File and Folder Copy.
Syntax
ROBOCOPY
source_folder
destination_folder
[file(s)_to_copy]
[[/E]
| [/S]]
[[/A]
| [/M]]
[/L]
[/A-:[R][A][S][H]]
[/A+:[R][A][S][H]]
[/ETA]
[/IS]
[/MOVE]
[/PURGE]
[/R:n]
[/T:n]
[/V:n]
[/W:n]
[/X]
[/REG]
[/XA:[R][A][S][H]]
[/XC
| /XN
| /XO]
[/XL
| /XX]
[/XF file [file...]]
[/XD dir [dir...]]
Parameters
- destination_folder
(NT4)
- Destination folder.
- file(s)_to_copy
(NT4)
- A list of files or a wildcard.
If no source "file(s)_to_copy" are specified, default to *.*.
- source_folder
(NT4)
- Source folder.
Switches
- /A
(NT4)
- Copy only files with the Archive attribute set.
- /A-:[R][A][S][H]
(NT4)
- Set file Attributes on destination files - remove.
- /A+:[R][A][S][H]
(NT4)
- Set file Attributes on destination files - add.
- /E
(NT4)
- Copy Subfolders, including Empty Subfolders.
- /ETA
(NT4)
- Show Estimated Time of Arrival of copied files.
- /IS
(NT4)
- Include in the report files that did not need updating
(already the Same).
- /L
(NT4)
- List only - don't copy, timestamp or delete any files.
- /M
(NT4)
- Like /A, but remove Archive
attribute from source files.
- /MOVE
(NT4)
- Move files and dirs (delete from source after copying).
- /PURGE
(NT4)
- Delete destination files/folders that no longer exist
in source.
- /R:n
(NT4)
- Number (n) of Retries on failed copies - default is 1 million.
- /REG
(NT4)
- Save /R:n and
/W:n in the Registry as default settings.
- /S
(NT4)
- Copy Subfolders.
- /T
(NT4)
- Timestamp all destination files, including skipped files.
- /V
(NT4)
- Produce Verbose output, showing skipped files.
- /W:n
(NT4)
- Wait time (n) between retries - default is 30 seconds.
- /X
(NT4)
- Report all eXtra files, not just those selected &
copied.
- /XA:[R][A][S][H]
(NT4)
- eXclude files with any of the given Attributes.
- /XC
(NT4)
- eXclude Changed files.
- /XD dir [dir...]
(NT4)
- eXclude Directories matching given names/paths.
- /XF file [file...]
(NT4)
- eXclude Files matching given names/paths/wildcards.
- /XL
(NT4)
- eXclude Lonely files and dirs. A "lonely" file is
present in source but not destination excluding lonely
will prevent any new files being added to the destination.
- /XN
(NT4)
- eXclude Newer files.
- /XO
(NT4)
- eXclude Older files.
- /XX
(NT4)
- eXclude eXtra files and dirs. An "extra" file is
present in destination but not source, excluding extras
will delete from destination.
Related
COPY - Copy one or more files to another location.
SCOPY - Copy complete with NTFS Security Permissions.
XCOPY - Copy files and folders.
Equivalent Linux BASH commands:
remsync - Synchronize remote files.
cp - Copy one or more files to another location.
Notes
ROBOCOPY will accept UNC pathnames.
Examples
none.
Errorlevels
none.
Availability
- External Resource Kit
-
- DOS
-
none
- Windows
-
none
- Windows NT
- NT4
Last Updated: 2003/07/28
Direct corrections or suggestions to:
Rick Lively