Karma & Dharma..
These days I am thinking about religion.
Do I believe in God?. I think I do.
But does
it matter whether I believe or not?.
Is it
relevant in the scheme of things?.
Or is
there a right god or a wrong god?.
How do
you say that?. Importantly, who is
to say
that?.
I believe in a God who minds his own
business. This is what Sri Ramana Maharishi
says
"Just as in the presence of the
magnet the needle moves, it is by virtue
of the mere presence of God that the
souls
governed by the three (cosmic) functions
or the fivefold divine activity perform
their
actions and then rest, in accordance
with
their respective karmas. God has no
resolve;
no karma attaches itself to Him. That
is
like worldly actions not affecting
the sun,
or like the merits and demerits of
the other
four elements not affecting all pervading
space. "
Thus, the God I believe in does not interfere
in the worldly affairs and determine
whether
someone is going to lose money or gain.
Why
does God has to worry about me going
bankrupt
and save me?. To reward me?. I think
its
absurd. If I think that out of all
the worlds
in the universe God has chosen this
little
rock we call Earth to be fit to create
some
Species and concern himself with the
day-to-day
affairs of the species he created,
I think
he must be crazy. Then, does God not
concern
himself with us?. What are we suppose
to
do?.
Karma yoga is defined very clearly in Gita.
What it ultimately says is that the
renunciation
of the material world is the step to
realize
oneself. How do we do that?.
Vivekananda mentions that the only
person
who ever practiced Karma Yoga was Buddha.
To quote ,
" He is the one man who ever carried
this into perfect practice. All the
prophets
of the world, except Buddha, had external
motives to move them to unselfish action.
The prophets of the world, with this
single
exception, may be divided into two
sets--one
set holding that they are incarnations
of
God come down on earth, and the other
holding
that they are only messengers from
God; and
both draw their impetus for work from
outside,
expect reward from outside, however
highly
spiritual may be the language they
use. But
Buddha is the only prophet who said,
"I
do not care to know your various theories
about God. What is the use of discussing
all the subtle doctrines about the
soul?
Do good and be good. And this will
take you
to freedom and to whatever truth there
is."
"
Thus being a Karma-yogi is something of an
ideal situation. The baseline is to
detach
ourself from the work we do. To realize
that
we do our duty because it is our karma.
I
think it is a hard philosophy to practice,
but probably the best I have known
for ever.
Have I ever done one thing without
motive?.
I should say no. Probably, all my actions
have a motive at least at the sub-consious
level, if not outright obvious. Being
one
who is immersed in the world of samsara,
how do I achieve this?.
Hindu Dharma dictates that wife is an integral
part of the pursuit of dharma. The
wives
of great sages are worshipped as much
as
the sages themselves. So is it correct
for
one to educate one's wife into following
the dharma(if she is not so keen to!)?.
What
if she doesn't want to?. Here is what
Sri
Chandrasekara swamigal has to say about
marriage
"The purpose of marriage in our religion
is to purify the husband further and
to impact
the wife fullness as his devoted and
self-effacing
companion... Here it is an Atman connection.
But this very connection is a means
of disconnection
also - of freeing the Atman, the self,
from
the bondage of worldly existence."
"A man who is not yet fully mature
inwardly
is assisted in his karma by his wife.
By
doing so, by being totally devoted
to her
husband, she achieves maturity to a
degree
greater than he does."
So what happens when the wife does not help?.
I could not find an answer to that.
What
does a mortal bound by his karma to
do?.
To force one's will on wife is 'akrama'
since
it will be against the Hindu dharma
to do
it. In the older days, it was easier
to enforce
this without even realizing it since
we taught
our girl children to obey and follow
and
nothing more. But in the semi-modern
society
of today, where the girls are educated
and
decide what they want, how do you 'educate'
saying that you want her to be your
side
since the Dharma demands so?. It is
bad karma.
It is the same with an unwilling son
or daughter.
I read Vivekananda's 'Karma Yoga' long back
when I was in school. I dont remember
understanding
a lot of the things that are said.
Like 'atman'
and 'jiva'. I dont want to pretend
now that
I understand those things. But I am
always
making an attempt to attain that knowledge.
But being conscious of the fact that
I am
doing this itself gives a motive to
this.
Thus showing the long path I still
have to
traverse.
Ref:
http://www.ramana-maharshi.org/whoami.htm
http://www.kamakoti.org
THE IDEAL OF KARMA-YOGA - Swami Vivekananda
http://www.bhagavad-gita.us/