A Monthly Newsletter of Human Rights Alert
MANIPUR UPDATE

featuring ENFORCED AND INVOLUNTARY DISAPPEARANCES

 Volume I Issue III  February 2000

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Case 1

Manipur Update
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Editor :
Babloo Loitongbam

Hard Copy printed at concessionary rates by M/S Lamyanba Printers, Konung Lampak, Imphal 795001

Manipur Update
Volume I Issue III February 2000
A Fact Sheet on Disappearance cases of Manipur
 
Case : 1
Thokchom Lokendro Singh
Th. Lokendro
Identity of the Victim
Name :  Mr. Thokchom Lokendro Singh
Age : 21 yrs (at the time of disappearance)
Son of : Ms. Thokchom Ibemcha Devi
Address : Singjamei Makha Pebia Pandit Leikai, Imphal West
Occupation: Tailor
Last seen : 23 September 1980
Perpetrator
Personnel of 15 Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) Rifles of the Indian Army stationed at Manipur
 
Circumstances of Disappearance
On 23 September 1980 at about 3.00 p.m., Lokendro Singh was taking bath in the village pond, when a team of army personnel of J&K Rifles came in two jeeps and arrested him from the said spot. Two other persons, namely Mr. Kangujam Loken and Mr. Kangujam Iboyaima were also picked up by the same army team, that day. Out of the three, only Kangujam Iboyaima Singh was released from army custody on 26 September. But the other two were never released.
 
Search Efforts
On 24 September 1980, a complaint was filed at the Singjamei Police Station by Lokendro's father, but no action was taken up on the complaint. Memoranda were submitted to the IGP of Manipur Police, the local MLA, the GOC M-Sector of the Indian Army, the Governor of Manipur and even the Prime Minister of India for safe release of the two youths. Nothing happened.
The mother, Ms. Ibemcha Devi filed a Habeas Corpus (Civil Rule No. 128) at the Gauhati High Court, Imphal Bench. The petition was rejected by a single bench of the High Court on 8 September 1989, on the basis of the Army claim that the two youths have already been released. Another petition (Writ Appeal No. 20 of 1981) challenging the earlier verdict was also dismissed by a division bench of the same court.
Then, Ms. Ibemcha Devi moved the Supreme Court of India along with the mother of Kangujam Loken in 1989 (Criminal Appeal No. 580-581 of 1989). The Apex Court directed the District Judge, Manipur to conduct an enquiry to ascertain the facts. The Inquiry Report, submitted on 6 October 1990 to the Apex Court, established that Loken and Lokendro were arrested by J&K Rifles and "were not released yet".
Thereafter, the Supreme Court passed an interim order on 2 August 1991 directing the Union Government to pay Rs. 150,000/- each to the two families. The Court further held that the State Government is expected to take further necessary action to ascertain and fix the responsibility for the death or continued wrongful detention of Lokendro and Loken; and take all appropriate actions against each of the individuals including their prosecution for the offence committed by them.
 
Present Status
Till date, the state government have not taken up any step either for reparation of the bereaved family or for indictment and prosecution of the perpetrators. In 1999, the family filed a miscellaneous case before the Court of Civil Judge, Senior Division No. 1 Manipur seeking decrees for payment of compensation of Rs. 15 lakhs for wrongful detention of Lokendro from 23 September 1980 and also for torturing him till death by the Army personnel. The same court in December last year sought replies (opposite statements) from the respondents making it returnable by one month.

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