No Longer 'Retired,' Director Explores Vengeance Again
By Bruce Newman - Mercury News 7/4/04
In the British thriller I'll
Sleep When I'm Dead, which opens Friday, the first shot we see of Will
Graham is the same as the last shot: a handsome, well-dressed murderer standing
at the seashore, watching as something is dropped into the water. Between those
two identical images, director Mike Hodges makes us feel what life is like for
people in the film who keep turning up dead at the sight of Will.
Just like Michael Caine's gimlet-eyed gangster in Hodges'
first film, Get Carter, Will is willing to do whatever it takes - and whomever
it takes - to avenge the death of his younger brother. The difference between
Will (played by Croupier star Clive Owen) and Caine's Jack Carter is that when
Carter dropped a body into the ocean in that film's final scene, he was enjoying
his work. Will can't enjoy anything.
"I think what the ending is trying to say is that
revenge is circular,'' says Hodges, who will turn 72 later this month.
`"The idea I wanted to leave is that revenge just wreaks more revenge, as
we are now discovering in the Middle East.''
It took Hodges six years to get I'll Sleep When I'm Dead'
into theaters, following the completion of Croupier in 1998, a comparative
lightning turnaround for him. The gap between Croupier and his previous film,
Black Rainbow, had been nine years.
In fact, after he and Owen attempted to shop the script for
I'll Sleep after Croupier, they found no takers. So Hodges returned to his home
in the English countryside, busied himself with gardening and painting, and
considered himself retired from directing. "At 65 or 66, I was well past my
apparent sell-by date.''
The British production company that financed Croupier
disliked what Hodges had done so much that it buried the film. "The person
who commissioned the script saw the film and said the only thing he liked about
it was the end credits. In other words, he was glad when it was over.''
Two years after Croupier was dumped in Britain's video bin,
it was given a limited release in the United States as part of a program by the
now-defunct distributor the Shooting Gallery to call attention to small,
overlooked films. "I was back in England thinking my career was at an end.
Then this process began, and when it was over I was once again considered a
proper filmmaker.''
Croupier became such a critical hit in the United States that
it eventually appeared on nearly 170 screens. That gave it new life in Britain,
where it was a commercial success the second time around. "We had to wait
for Croupier to be resuscitated and dragged off the operating table,'' Hodges
says. Suddenly, people were interested in anything Hodges and Owen wanted to
make together.
"If I hadn't made Croupier, I think I'd have been pretty
bitter because my career would have had no finish to it. I'd have just faded
out.''
Actually, his career has been fading in and out almost since
it began. Get Carter was such a stunningly brutal recalculation of the film noir
formula that it led the way to the modern neo-noir interpretation of the
gangster film. Younger directors have been influenced by Hodges' work in Get
Carter for decades, and now Hodges himself has taken another crack at it.
He had stumbled badly, twice, after making The Terminal Man
in 1974. Hired to direct the horror film Damien: The Omen II in 1978, he had
creative differences with one of the picture's producers, who pulled out a gun
and laid it on his desk during their final meeting. "He put the gun down to
make a point," says Hodges, a man not entirely immune to the charm of such
a gesture. "But it was a sort of strange thing to do."
That disaster was followed by an even bigger one in 1980 when
he took the reins of Flash Gordon. The movie that Hughes made - mixing
intentionally cheesy special effects with camp acting and a cast that featured
Max Von Sydow and musical theater star Topol - wasn't for kids, it wasn't for
teenagers, it wasn't for anybody. He was ecstatic. "I like making the
audience work because I think they enjoy the process,'' he says. But it turned
out to be one of the least commercially viable movies ever made about a beloved
comic-book hero.
Hodges turned against the system that had created him when he
finally realized he was making movies he didn't like (who can forget ``Morons
From Outer Space''?) to support a lifestyle he didn't enjoy. Like Will Graham,
who gives up a life of crime in `'ll Sleep When I'm Dead and goes off to live in
the woods, Hodges started to withdraw from the business for long periods.
He had to overcome a scorched-earth divorce and serious
surgery in the early 1980s. "I've been in situations several times in my
life when I literally had nothing. I remember around 1982, I could put
everything I had in one room. Which I did.''
Will is similarly indisposed in Hodges' current film, living
out of a van when he learns that his brother has died in London. To prepare for
his confrontation with a car dealer named Boad (played by Malcolm McDowell) who
may have had something to do with the death, Will shaves off his bushy beard and
gets fitted for new clothes.
"Will has to dress up to frighten Boad, to leave a
deposit of fear with this man. He not only looks like a gangster, he looks like
a businessman. I think business is the jungle now. It's replaced the western.''
The film intentionally undermines the audience's assumptions
about its characters, another Hodges trademark. "It's very interesting to
see all the conclusions people jump to,'' he says. Some audiences in cities
where the film has opened have mistaken Will's ex-lover (played by Charlotte
Rampling) for his mother. "Because she's obviously older than Will, she has
to be his mother,'' Hodges says, still amused by confusion he is sure never
would arise if it were an older man and a younger woman.
The film's title comes from a song of the same name by Warren
Zevon, who died of lung cancer days before I'll Sleep When I'm Dead premiered at
the Toronto Film Festival last year. Hodges has compared his films to autopsies,
and himself to a pathologist, but gives no indication that he is ready to accept
this latest uncompromising look at the hard life as his last. He expects to have
his big finish ready to go before he's 80.
© 2004 MN
Archived w/o permission for research purposes 2005-08 by Alex D. Thrawn for www.MalcolmMcDowell.net