The phalanger

Valentine Dubois

 

This animal was found in the late 18th century in New Zealand and Australia. The phalanger is a marsupial.

The size of it’s head and body is 3-32 inches, and it’s tail can grow up to 25 inches.

His habitat and range are the forests of New Zealand, Australia, New Guinea and neighbouring islands. The phalanger lives in small bushes or trees.

When explorers first discovered him they said that he was very similar to the American opossum and so for many years, he was called opossum. After, its name was shortened to possum. A few years later, scientists learned that the two belong to different families even though both belong to the group of marsupials. Koalas are also members of the phalangers family.

The name phalanger comes from a Greek word meaning: bone of a finger or a toe. The phalangers flexible toes helps the animal in climbing trees. Especially the cuscus. They use their sharp claws to dig into the tree branches making it easier but he also uses his tail for climbing.

These animals can glide up to three hundred feet while jumping from tree to tree.

Because of their yellow fur on their bellies, people also call them “yellow bellied gliders”.

At night, phalangers go out and search for food such as leaves, fruits, flowers, nectar, sap and pollen. One of the gliding phalangers is called a sugar glider because of its love for sweet food. They are also some that eat insects and small animals.

The gestation period is about two to five weeks. A phalanger can have up to six young being born depending on the species. Unfortunately, the length of pregnancy is unknown.

The phalanger’s enemies are snakes, monitor lizards and large owl .

 

References:

http://www.kiwirecovery.com

http://www.conhttp://www.converge.org.nz/possum.

 

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