. As a synonym for "quotation" or "excerpt," it refers to the cropping and editing integral to photographic creation. When referring to movement or transition, as in "a passage overseas," the term describes a frequent subject--exemplified in photographs such as The Steerage (1907) by Alfred Stieglitz--and an ongoing romance with travel that spurred the growth of photography and continues to drive a market for images of distant locales. Finally, as reminders of mortality and disappearance, phrases such as "the passage of time" suggest the photographic process itself, which transforms present moments into mementos of the past. Included will be 19th-century movement studies by Eadweard Muybridge and Etienne Jules Marey; these works will be echoed in NASA's large, color images of astronauts venturing through outer space. |