Updated: 22 May, 2006
List of the medals of Spain Compilation from a number of references by Jean-Paul LeBlanc
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Ed Emering |
The Order of the Golden Fleece (Toison D'or) is one of the most knightly and ancient in Europe, and at first consisted of 24 knights only. It was instituted on 10 January 1429-30 by Philip the Good, Duke of Burgandy, on the day of his marriage with Isabella of Portugal at Bruges. The Order became common to the princes of the house of Austria as descendants of Mary, daughter of Charles the Bold, last Duke of Burgundy, who married Maximilian of Austria in 1477. It came to Spain in 1504 on the accession of Philip, Maximilian's son, to the throne of Castile. The Order had one class only. The Order, essentially aristocratic, was reserved for crowned heads, heads of foreign states, and Spaniards of noble birth. (Ref: Ribbons and Medals by Taprell Dorling)
Order of Charles III - Pictured here is the Badge of the Order of Charles III (Muy Disinguida Orden de Carlos III). The Order was institued on 19th September 1771, dissolved in 1809 by Joseph Bonaparte, and reinstituted in 1814 by King Ferdinand VII. After being again dissolved and reinstituted several times, it was finally re-established and provided with new statutes on 10th May 1942. The Order may be conferred on Spaniards and on foreigners for outstanding services to the Fatherland. The Spanish Head of State is the Grand Master of the Order. The Order has fives classes: Grand Cross with Collar, Grand Cross, Commander by Number, Commander and Knight The ribbon of the Order is light blue with a wide white centre stripe. The sash of the Grand Cross with Collar is blue with narrow white border stripes. (Ref: Orders, Medals and Decorations of Britain and Europe by Paul Hieronymussen).
Order of Isabella the Catholic - Often called the Royal American Order of Isabella the Catholic, was founded on March 24, 1815, by Ferdinand VII, as a reward for loyalty either in the kingdom or in the American colonies of Spain. Later it was awarded for merit. It was placed under the patronage of St. Isabella (1451-1504), surnamed la Catolica, Queen of Castile and wife of Ferdinand of Aragon. It was during the reign of Isabella the Catholic that Columbus discovered America, and during the reign of Ferdinand VII, the founder of this order, that Florida was sold to the United States (1819), and that most of the other American colonies were lost to Spain. One of the objects in establishing this order, apparently, was to reward certain of the American colonial officials and dignitaries. There are five grades: Grand Cross, Commander with plaque, Commander, Chevalier and Chevalier of the Silver Cross. Some authorities state that a silver medal of the order was given to a number of the American Indian subjects, though this is not confirmed. A sixth class was instituted in April, 1907, by Alphonso XIII, consisting of silver and bronze medals, 32mm. in diameter, bearing on the obverse a replica of the cross without the rays, and on the reverse the crowned monogram of Ferdinand VII. To judge from the varieties of this decoration, they were very generously bestowed and not very highly valued. (Ref: Spanish Orders of Chivalry and Decorations of Honour by Harrold E. Gillingham)
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Spanish Orders of Knighthoodchivalricorders.org |
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Spanish War of Independence Medals (1808-1814) In Spanish Rodolfo B. González |
Order
of Africa - Silver Medal
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Will Shade
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Order of Victims of Terrorist Image provided by Antonio Prieto) |
Grand
Cross of Civil Merit Awarded (Jan 2001)
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Medal of the International Brigades Spanish Civil War 1936-1939 |
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Appears to be related to Aragon Information on the website is in spanish Anyone having additional information, please email me. |
Spain honours IAAF Corporate Services Director (The IAAF Corporate Services Director, Roberto Outeiriño, has been awarded the “Real Orden del Merito Deportivo”, for the many years he has devoted to the cause of sport) (Jan 02)
Spain Decorates National Defense Minister Gonul With Military Medal Spain decorated National Defense Minister Vecdi Gonul with the military medal of merit, the highest military medal in Spain. Spanish Ambassador to Turkey Manuel De La Camara presented Gonul with the medal in a ceremony held at the Spanish Embassy in Ankara. Speaking in the ceremony, Gonul expressed pleasure and gratitude for receiving the medal. Gonul said that increasing cooperation and friendship between Turkey and Spain would be the guarantee of regional stability and expressed full belief that the medal would further improve friendly relations and cooperation between to countries.
Spanish
King's Medal of Honour presented to Melia Ha Noi general Director
The Spanish Embassy in Ha Noi on
Tuesday presented the King Cruz dela Orden del Merito Civil (Medal of
Honour) to Alfonso Romero for his active civilian contributions to
Vietnamese translator gets Spanish medal Spain’s highest medal, the Civil Service Merit Cross, was given to Truong Dac Vî, the man who translated Spain’s famous book Don Quixote into Vietnamese in 1979. In recognition of his support of Spanish language and culture, King Juan Carlo I decided to give him the medal, awarded by the country’s ambassador to Viet Nam, Gonzalo Ortiz, yesterday in Ha Noi. vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn 15 Oct 05
Cultural Crossroads: Mathes receives medal from Spain 11-27-2005 Dr. W. Michael Mathes was the recipient of the Isabel the Catholic Medal at the inauguration of the II International Colloquium of El Camino Real -- Mexico Norte y Texas that convened recently at the downtown campus of the University of Texas at San Antonio. King Ferdinand VII (1784-1833) instituted the Order of Isabel la Cat—lica in 1815, following the end of the Napoleonic wars, to recognize meritorious contributions by designated laureates in promoting an understanding and appreciation of all facets of Hispanicity in the world. Mathes, an alumnus of the University of New Mexico and retired professor of history at the University of San Francisco, donated an extensive collection of rare books and manuscripts to El Colegio de Jalisco, located in the town of Zapopan near Guadalajara. The collection is curated in Biblioteca Mathes. zwire.com 26 Nov 05
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Patterson awarded one of Spain's highest honours King Juan Carlos of Spain bestowed on outgoing prime minister, P J Patterson, the award of the Grand Cross of the National Order of Civil Merit, one of Spain's highest awards. "This is in recognition of Mr Patterson's 14 years as head of the government of Jamaica and his tireless efforts aimed at strengthening the relations between Spain and Caricom as well as his outstanding contribution to regional integration and the peaceful political stability of Jamaica and the countries of the Caribbean," said a Jamaica House statement. Patterson, Jamaica House said, was also recognised by Spain for helping to deepen the relations between that country and Jamaica, specifically in recent times, for his encouragement of Spanish investments in Jamaica, which will result in the creation of over 12,000 new direct jobs for the Jamaican economy. jamaicaobserver.com 30 Mar 06 |
King of Spain Awards golden Medal to Syria’s Red Crescent Organization King of Spain Juan Carlos on Monday awarded the Spanish Golden Medal to Head of the Syrian Red Crescent Commission Abdulrahman Attar for the humanitarian role the Commission is playing. The awarding came within an annual celebration held by the two international Red Crescent and cross organizations in the Spanish city of Burgos. sana.org 8 May 06
Journée mondiale de la Croix Rouge : le Mali doublement honoré The president of the Mali Red Cross, Adama Diarra has been awarded the Spanish Red Cross Gold Medal. Article in French. essor.gov.ml 8 May 06
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Theresa Leigh-Sherman to Receive Medal From Spain Mrs. Theresa Leigh-Sherman, president of the Liberian National Red Cross Society (LNRCS), has been nominated by the Spanish Red Cross Society to receive a gold medal for her praiseworthy actions in favor of the most vulnerable. iberianobserver.com 3 May 06 |
