Copyright © V. Rozn 1999-2009
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Last updated: Dec 5, 2008
Isenburg / Ysenburg
Ludwig (+1302),
a member of
the ancient immediate House of Isenburg, married Hedwig, a co-heiress of
the immediate Lordship of
Büdingen [4: tome III;
p.360] [10: Band XVII; t.59-76] [9: 1941; p.229-236].
In 1438, Ludwig II of
Isenburg (+1511) acquired Birstein.
In 1442,
Diether I of Isenburg (+1461) received the title of Count
of Büdingen [8: Band 5;
p.252].
Wolfgang-Heinrich
(+1635) and Johann-Ernst (+1673), the sons of Count
Wolfgang-Ernst (+1633), founded, respectively, the branches of Birstein and
Büdingen.
1. Birstein
-1813/15]
In 1744, the Roman Emperor granted to
Count Wolfgang-Ernst (+1754), the title of Prince [8: Band 5;
p.252].
In 1803, by the Final Recess of the
Imperial Deputation, the Prince of Isenburg received an individual voice
in the Council of Princes of the Imperial Diet.
In July 1806, the Prince of
Isenburg-Birstein became a sovereign ruler, when he left the Holy Roman
Empire and joined the Confederation of the Rhine as founding member.
In 1813, armies of the anti-Napoleon
Coalition occupied possessions of the Prince of Isenburg-Birstein
.
In 1815, by the
decisions of
the Congress of Vienna, the Prince of Isenburg-Birstein lost sovereignty,
and his possessions were mediatized.
Notes:
1. Count Wilhelm-Moritz II (+1772), a son of
Count Wilhelm-Moritz I (+1711) and a younger brother of Prince Wolfgang-Ernst
(+1754), founded an appanage branch of Isenburg-Philippseich.
2. Friedrich-Wilhelm (+1804), a younger son of
Prince Wolfgang-Ernst (+1754), married Caroline-Franziska (+1816), Countess of
Parkstein, a co-heir of Reipoltskirchen.
List of the Rulers
Wolfgang-Ernst II (1735-1803) [1754-1803]
Karl-Friedrich (1766-1820) [1803-1813/1815]
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13]
The Upper Rhine:
= The Bench of the Secular
Princes:
- Isenburg-Birstein;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.47]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Wetterau
=
- Isenburg-Birstein;
Territorial Possessions in 1789 [6:
p.698]
The Imperial Circle of the Upper
Rhine:
- % Lower Isenburg / Ysenburg;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1803
(Changes by the Final Recess of the Imperial
Deputation)
Individual voices in the Council of
Princes:
- Isenburg-Birstein;
Territorial Acquisitions and Losses since
1789
- In July 1806, by the Confederation of the Rhine
Act, the Prince of Isenburg-Birstein mediatized portions of the Lower Isenburg
that belonged to the Counts of Isenburg-Büdingen, of
Isenburg-Wächtersbach and of Isenburg-Meerholz.
2. Büdingen
Johann-Ernst (+1673), a son of Count
Wolfgang-Ernst (+1633), became the founder of the Büdingen
branch.
Johann-Kasimir (+1693), Ferdinand-Maximilian I
(+1703) and Georg-Albrecht (+1724), the sons of Count Johann-Ernst, founded,
respectively, the branches of Büdingen, Wächtersbach and
Meerholz.
2.1. Büdingen
-1806]
Count Johann-Kasimir (+1693), continued the
direct branch of Büdingen.
In July 1806, the Count of
Isenburg-Büdingen lost his status of Imperial immediate ruler when
all of his possessions were mediatized by the Confederation of the Rhine
Act.
In 1840, the Grand Duke of Hesse-Darmstadt
granted the title of Prince to all members of the branch of
Büdingen.
List of the Rulers
Ernst-Kasimir II (1757-Feb 1801) [1775-1801]
Ernst-Kasimir III (1781-1852) [1801-1806]
Titles
>-1806
Count of Isenburg, Büdingen;
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13]
The Upper Rhine:
= The Bench of Counts &
Lords:
- Isenburg-Büdingen;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.47]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Wetterau
=
- % Isenburg-Büdingen;
Territorial Possessions in 1789
The Imperial Circle of the Upper
Rhine:
- % Lower Isenburg / Ysenburg;
2.2. Wächtersbach
-1806]
Ferdinand Maximilian I (+1703), a son of Count
Johann-Ernst (+1673), founded the branch of Wächtersbach.
In July 1806, the Count of
Isenburg-Wächtersbach lost his status of Imperial immediate ruler
when all of his possessions were mediatized by the Confederation of the Rhine
Act.
In 1865, the Elector of Hesse-Kassel granted the
title of Prince to all members of the branch of
Wächtersbach.
Notes:
1.In 1806, by the Confederation of the Rhine Act
the King of Bavaria mediatized the County of Limpurg-Speckfeld.
List of the Rulers
Adolf (1722-1798) [1785-1798]
Ludwig-Maximilian I (1741-1805) [1798-1805]
~ 1789 Auguste of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein
(+Apr 1800), Countess of Limpurg-Speckfeld in Mar 1800-Apr 1800
Ludwig-Maximilian II (1791-1821) [1800-1806]
// 1800-1806 in Limpurg-Speckfeld, 1805-1806
in the Upper Isenburg
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13]
The Upper Rhine:
= The Bench of Counts &
Lords:
- Isenburg-Wächtersbach;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.47]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Wetterau
=
- % Isenburg-Büdingen;
= the Counts of Franconia
=
- % Limpurg-Speckfeld;
Territorial Possessions in 1789 [6:
p.698]
The Imperial Circle of the Upper
Rhine:
- % Lower Isenburg / Ysenburg;
The Imperial Circle of
Franconia:
% Limpurg-Speckfeld;
Territorial Acquisitions and Losses since
1789
- In Mar 1800, Auguste-Friederike-Karoline
of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein (+Apr 1800), the wife of Count Ludwig-Maximilian
I of Isenburg-Wächtersbach (+1805), succeeded her mother
Wilhelmine-Henriette-Karoline of Pückler (+Mar 1800) in her portion of the
County of Limpurg-Speckfeld.
In Apr 1800, Ludwig-Maximilian II (+1821),
succeeded his mother Auguste-Friederike-Karoline of
Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein in this portion of
Limpurg-Speckfeld.
In 1805, Ludwig-Maximilian II succeeded his
father Ludwig-Maximilian I in Isenburg-Wächtersbach.
2.3. Meerholz -1806] +
1929
Georg-Albrecht (+1724) a son of Count
Johann-Ernst (+1673), founded the branch of Meerholz.
In July 1806, the Count of
Isenburg-Meerholz lost his status of Imperial immediate ruler when all of
his possessions were mediatized by the Confederation of the Rhine Act.
In 1929, with the death of Count Gustav the
branch of Meerholz became extinct.
Notes:
1. In 1762, Count Johann-Friedrich-Wilhelm of
Isenburg-Meerholz (+1802) and his sister Christine-Louise-Charlotte
(+1808), the wife of Count Georg-Friedrich-Ludwig of Waldeck, succeeded
their mother Eleonore-Juliane-Friederike of Solms-Rödelheim in her portion
of the County of Limpurg-Gaildorf. After Johann-Friedrich-Wilhelm's death, this
portion passed to his children: Karl-Wilhelm-Ludwig (+1832),
Joseph-Friedrich-Wilhelm-Albrecht (+1822) and
Louise-Christiane-Eleonore (+1808), a wife of Count Alexander of
Pückler (+1820). In 1806, by the Confederation of the Rhine Act the King of
Württemberg mediatized the County of Limpurg-Gaildorf.
List of the Rulers
Johann-Friedrich-Wilhelm (1729-1802) [1774-1802]
Karl-Wilhelm-Ludwig (1763-1832) [1802-1806]
Joseph-Friedrich-Wilhelm-Albrecht (1772-1822)
[1802-1806]
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13]
The Upper Rhine:
= The Bench of Counts &
Lords:
- Isenburg-Meerholz;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.47]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Wetterau
=
- % Isenburg-Büdingen;
= the Counts of Franconia
=
- % Limpurg-Gaildorf;
Territorial Possessions in 1789
The Imperial Circle of the Upper
Rhine:
- % Lower Isenburg / Ysenburg;
The Imperial Circle of
Franconia:
% Limpurg-Gaildorf;
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