51-I (20)
- DISCOVERY (6)
- Pad
39-A (32)
- 20th Shuttle mission
- 6th Flight OV-103
- Shortened mission
Crew:
- Joseph
H. Engle (2), Commander
- Richard
O. Covey (1), Pilot
- James D. A. van Hoften (2), Mission Specialist 1
- John
M. Lounge (1), Mission Specialist 2
- William
F. Fisher (1), Mission Specialist 3
Milestones:
- OPF
- June 29, 1985
- VAB
- July 30, 1985
- PAD
- Aug. 6, 1985
Payload:
- ASC-1,AUSSAT-1,LEASAT-4,PVTOS
Mission Objectives:
- Click
here for Additional Info on 51-I
Launch:
- August 27, 1985,
6:58:01 a.m. EDT. Launch Aug. 24 scrubbed at T-5 minutes
due to thunderstorms in vicinity. Launch Aug. 25 delayed
when orbiter's number five on-board general purpose
computer failed. Launch Aug. 27 delayed three minutes,
one second due to combination of weather and unauthorized
ship entering restricted solid rocket booster recovery
area. Launch Weight: 262,309 lbs.
Orbit:
- Altitude: 242nm
- Inclination: 28.45 degrees
- Orbits: 112
- Duration: 7 days, 2 hours, 17 minutes, 42 seconds.
- Distance: 2,919,576 miles
Hardware:
- SRB:
BI-020
- SRM: L020(HPM)
- ET
: 21/LWT-14
- MLP
: 1
- SSME-1:
SN-2109
- SSME-2:
SN-2018
- SSME-3:
SN-2012
Landing:
- September 3, 1985,
6:15:43 a.m. PDT, Runway 23, Edwards
Air Force Base, Calif. Rollout distance: 6,100 feet.
Rollout time: 47 seconds. Mission shortened one day when AUSSAT
sunshield hung up on remote manipulator system camera and
AUSSAT had to be deployed before scheduled. Orbiter returned
to KSC Sept. 8, 1985.
Landing Weight: 196,674 lbs.
Mission Highlights:
- Three communications
satellites deployed: ASC-1
, for American Satellite Company; AUSSAT-1,
an Australian Communications
Satellite; and SYNCOM IV-4, the Synchronous Communications
Satellite. ASC-1
and AUSSAT-1
both attached to Payload Assist Module-D (PAM-D)
motors. SYNCOM IV-4 (also known as LEASAT-4)
failed to function after reaching correct geosynchronous
orbit. Fisher and van Hoften performed 11 hours, 27
minutes of space walk. Part of time spent retrieving,
repairing and redeploying LEASAT-3,
deployed on Mission 51-D.
Middeck Payload: Physical Vapor Transport Organic Solid
Experiment (PVTOS).
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