Prophet Zephaniah

Zephaniah

Background

Zephaniah, the son of Cushi, was the 9th minor prophet in the Old Testament. He lived in Jerusalem during the reign of King Josias (B.C. 641-611). During this time, people had corrupt morals and were idolizing false gods. Josias wanted to put an end to this religious degradation. Zephaniah was one of the most successful advisers of the King’s reform. His writings warned the people of the coming of the Lord and were mainly addressed to the cults of Baal and Astarte. The Book of Zephaniah is important because it speaks of the coming of the Lord, or the Apocalypse.

The Prophet


Zephaniah is translated as "the Lord conceals" or "the Lord Protects". He is warning the people of the coming of the Lord. When the Lord comes, he will Judge the people. They will either be accepted to the Kingdom of God or declined. The people he is writing to are not doing the things they need to to be accepted in to the Kingdom. They are worshiping false gods and are practicing terrible morals. Zephaniah is trying to prepare the people for the Apocalypse.

The Book of Zephaniah


I. Chapter 1-The Day of the Lord: A Day of Doom

-describes the coming of the Lord as a disaster



II. Chapter 2-The Day of the Lord: A Day of Judgement

-describes how the Lord will judge the nations



III. Chapter-3 Reproach and Promise of Jerusalem

-Lord will show mercy to some and they will live in peace



Quote: " I will overthrow the wicked; I will destroy mankind from the face of the earth, says the Lord." 1:3

Questions


1. Who was the King during the time of Zephaniah>
2. What is one meaning of the name Zephaniah?
3. What is the coming of the Lord called?
4. What peoples did Zephaniah mainly address?
Answers

You can visit NewAdvent or Bible.org to get more information on the prophets.

Sources

D.J.Moeller, "Zephaniah, Book of", in New Catholic Encyclopedia, 2003 ed.

Carroll Stulhmueller and others, Amos, Hosea, Micah, Zephaniah, Habakkuk, Collegeville Bible Commentary Series(Collegeville: The Liturgical Press, 1986).

M. Faulhaber, Sophonias(Zephaniah) (New York, NY: Robert Appleton Company, 1912, accessed 10 April 2008) ; available from http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14146a.html ; Internet

This webpage was done by a freshman at St. Louis University High.

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