Surya mandalashtakam
(The octet on the solar universe)
Translated by
P.R.Ramachander
(Here is a unique
prayer not to the sun but the solar system. Though Sun has been worshipped as
God by many religions, possibly this is a unique prayer about the Solar system.
I do not know who composed it. Though it is called an octet, actually there are
eleven stanzas along with an introductory prayer.)
Nama Savithre jagdekha chakshushe,
Jagat prasoothi sthithi nasa hethave,
Traayimayaya trigunathma dharine,
Virinchi Narayana sankarathmane. 1
Salutations to the
Sun God,
Who is eye that sees
the entire universe,
Who is the cause of birth,
upkeep and destruction of the universe,
Who is the soul of
the Vedas,
And who is Vishnu,
Shiva and Brahma.
Yanmandalam deepthikaram visalam,
Rathnaprabham theevramanadhi roopam,
Daridrya dukha kshaya karanam cha,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 2
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is the source
of the light,
Which is very wide,
shines like gems,
Which is very hot and
very ancient,
And destroys sorrows
and poverty.
Yanmandalam devaganai supoojitham,
Viprai sthutham , bhavana mukthi kovidam,
Tham deva devam pranamami sooryam,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 3
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is worshipped
by all devas,
Which is praised by
Brahmins,
And Which is the
cause of salvation,
And I also salute the
God of Gods , the Sun.
Yanmandalm jnanaganam thwagamyam,
Trilokhya poojyam trigunathma roopam,
Samastha thejo maya divya roopam,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 4
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is filled with
wisdom,
Which is very
difficult to reach,
Which is worshipped
in all the three worlds,
Which is the soul of
the three states,
And which has the
ever shining form in entirety.
Yanmandalam gudamathi prabodham,
Dharmasya vrudhim kuruthe jananaam,
Yath sarva papa kshaya karanam cha,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 5
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which blesses people
with the secret knowledge,
Of the soul and the concept of Dharma,
And which is the
cause of destruction of all sins.
Yanmandalam vyadhi vinasa daksham,
Yadrug yaju sama su samprageetham,
Prakasitham yena cha bhoorbhuvaswa,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 6
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is capable of
destroying all diseases,
Which is being
praised by Yajur, Rik and Sama Vedas,
And which is the
cause of light in earth, bhuvar* and suvar* lokas.
*Among the seven lokas, these are above
the earth.
Yanmandalam veda vido vadanthi,
Gayanthi yascharana sidha sangha,
Yad yogino yoga jusham cha sangha,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 7
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is being
praised by experts in Vedas,
Which is being sung
and praised by Sidhas* and Charanas*,
And which is
meditated upon by Yogis and learners of yoga.
* legendary singers of the
heaven.
Yanmandalam sarva janeshu poojitham,
Jyothischa kuryadiha marthya loke,
Yath kala kalpa kshaya karanam cha,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 8
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is worshipped
by all people,
Which provides light
to the earth of men,
Which is the cause of
time, eons and their destruction.
Yanmandalam viswa srujaam prasidham ,
Uthpathi raksha pralaya prgathbham,
Yasmin jagath samharethe akhilam cha,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 9
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is famous even
among progenitors of the universe,
Which is the cause of
birth , protection and deluge,
And which is also the
cause of destruction of the universe.
Yanmandalam sarva jagathasya vishno,
Athmaa param dhama vishudha thathwam,
Sookshmantharai yoga
padanugamyam,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 10
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is the
soul and the holy meaning,
Of Vishnu who
pervades everywhere,
And which can be
approached by wise men through yoga.
Yanmandalm Veda padhopageetham,
Yad yoginaam yoga padhanu gamyam,
Thath sarva vedam pranamami suryam,
Punathu maam That savithur varenyam. 11
May I be protected by
the solar universe,
Which is being sung
by all stanzas of Veda,
Which can be realized
by yogis by yogic methods,
And which is the Sun
which is worshipped by all Vedas.
Phala Sruthi
Mandalashtakam idham punyam yath padeth sathathan nara,
Sarva papa vishudhatma, suya loke maheeyathe.
Benefit of recitation
The man who reads
this holy octet of the solar system,
Will get rid of all
his sins and will reach the world of the Sun.