Govindashtakam
By
Adhi Shankara
Bhagwat Pada
Translated by
P.R.Ramachander
Sathyam jnanam anantham nithyamanakasam paramakasam,
Goshta prangana ringana lolam anayasam paramayasam,
Maya kalpitha nanakara manakaram bhuvanakaram,
Kshmama nadha manadham, pranamatha govindam
paramanandham. 1
I salute that Govinda
who is the extreme limit of happiness,
Who is truth, wisdom,
eternal , stable, not ether bound and the eternal ether,
Who is happy to crawl
in cow sheds, is beyond problems and is the end of problems,
Who due to illusion
appears as without any form and with many forms,
And who is of the
universe, consort of Lakshmi and is without any lord.
Mruth sanamathsihethi
yasodha thadana shaisava sam thrasam,
Vyadhitha vakthralokitha lokaloka chathurdasa lokaleem,
Loka thrayapura moola sthambham , lokalokamanalokam,
Lokesam paramesam, pranamatha govindam paramanandham. 2
I salute that Govinda
who is the extreme limit of happiness,
Who with a child like fear of Yasoda’s punishment when he
ate mud,
Showed her in his
open mouth visible and invisible part of fourteen worlds,
Who is the ultimate basis of the three worlds which are visible
and not visible,
And who is the lord
of earth and the eternal goal thereof.
Trivishta paripuveeragnam, kshithi bharagnam, bhava rogagnam,
Kaivalyam nava neethaa haara manaahaaram bhuvanaharam,
Vaimalya sphuta chetho vruthi viseshabhaasa manabhasam,
Saivam kevala santham, pranamatha govindam
paramanandham. 3
I salute that Govinda
who is the extreme limit of happiness,
Who killed the
valorous enemies of devas, reduced the burden of earth,
Who cures the sorrow
caused by the day today life,
Who is ever detached,
who eats butter, who eats no food, who
eats the earth,
Who shines in the
mind when it is clear but cannot be revealed by anything else,
And who is peaceful ,
is peace and nothing else but peace.
Gopalam Leela vigraha gopalam Kula gopalam,
Gopi khelana
govardhana dhruthi leela laalitha gopalam,
Gopir nigaditha
govinda sphuta naamaanam bahu namananam,
Gopi gochara dhooram, pranamatha govindam paramanandham. 4
I salute that Govinda
who is the extreme limit of happiness,
Who looks after all
beings in his playful form of cowherd,
Who protects those
who look after cows, who playfully lifted ,
The govardhana where
gopis play and made gopa lads happy,
Whose name “Govinda” is clearly by the cows*, who has
many names,
And who always is
beyond the reach of the ignorant#.
* The word could be translated as “words” also.
# the word could be translated as Gopis.
Gopi mandala goshtee bedham, bhedavastha bhedhabham,
Saswath gokhura
nirdhathothkrutha dhooli sara soubhagyam,
Sradha bhakthi grahithananda chinthyam chinthida sadhbhavam,
Chinthamani mahimanam, pranamatha govindam
paramanandham. 5
I salute that Govinda
who is the extreme limit of happiness,
Who is present in
each and every group of gopis, who appears,
In differing forms
but actually is without difference.
Whose pretty form is
covered by the dust raised by the hooves of cows,
Who is realized by
attention and devotion in thought, who is beyond thought,
And whose greatness
is determined by the gem of individual’s thought.
Snana kula yoshid vasthra mupadhayaga muparoodam,
Vyadhitsantheeradha digvasthradhy upadathu mupakarshantham,
Nirdhootha dhwaya soka vimoham budham budheranthastham,
Saththa mathra sareeram , pranamatha govindam
paramanandham. 6
I salute that Govinda
who is the extreme limit of happiness,
Who climbed the tree
along with cloths of women taking bath in the pond,
Who wanted those who
want their cloths back, to come close to
the tree in the nude*,
Who destroyed sorrow
and passion, who is wise, who is at the end of wisdom,
And who has a body
that did not get disturbed by the senses.
* Come leaving everything
Kantham karana
makarana adhi manadhim , kala manabhasam,
Kalindi gatha kaliya
sirasi muhur nruthyantham sunruthyantham,
Kalam kalamanatheetham
kalithasesham kalidoshagyam,
Kala thraya gatha hethum, pranamatha govindam
paramanandham. 7
I salute that Govinda
who is the extreme limit of happiness,
Who is pretty , cause
of causes, primeval , without beginning and a form of time,
Who danced again and
again on the head of serpent Kaliya in the river Yamuna,
Who is black in
colour, ever present in time and destroys the evil effects of Kali,
And who is the cause
of the march of time from the past to the future..
Vrundavana bhuvi
vrundharaka gana
vrundharadhitha vandeham,
Kundhabamala mandasmera sudhanandam suhrud anandam,
Vandhya sesha maha
muni manasa vandhyananda pada dwandwam,
Vandhya sesha gunabdheem, pranamatha govindam
paramanandham. 8
I salute that Govinda
who is the extreme limit of happiness,
Who in the
Whose nectar like
smile is as pretty as jasmine flower,
who gives happiness to his friends,
Whose twin feet are
worshipped by the heart of great and worshipful sages,
And who is the sea
of good qualities which are worshipped
by all.
Govindashtakamethad adheeta govindarpitha chethayo,
Govindachyutha madhava vishno, gokula nayaka krushnethi,
Govindangri saroja
dhyana sudha jala dhoutha samasthago,
Govindam paramanandam
amruthamathastham sa
samabhyethi.
9
He who dedicates his
mind to govinda by chanting the holy names,
Govinda, Achyutha,
Madhava, Vishnu, Lord of Gokula and
And reads this octet
on Govinda, will get drenched by the nectar of meditation,
Get washed away from
all his sins , reach the blissful world of govinda,
And attain the nectar
like supreme bliss.