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July 24, 2005 Mural Worthey Preparing SpirituallyIntroduction Last Sunday morning, we discussed Amos
4:12—“Therefore thus I will do to you, O Israel, because I will do this to you,
prepare to meet your God, O Israel!"
An important New Testament text on preparation to meet the Lord is
Matthew 25:1-13. It is known as the
parable of the ten virgins. The analogy
is a wedding banquet, which is mentioned specifically in 25:10. The story line would have been easy for those
in the first century, and even for us today, to follow. The point of the parable is likewise
inescapable. Jesus said, “Therefore keep
watch, because you do not know the day or the hour.” (25:13.) In any story or analogy, there are things
that make up the story that are not important spiritually. Those items are simply a part of the overall
story that completes the details, but do not have any particular
significance. Here are some examples
from this parable. 1)
The fact
that 5 were wise and 5 were foolish does not mean that approximately 50% of
mankind will be prepared to meet the Lord when he comes. There is no special value attached to those
numbers. 2)
The fact
that all 10 are called virgins does not mean that they were all pure and
prepared to enter when the bridegroom came.
In fact, we know that 5 virgins were not permitted to enter. The word, virgins, just means young unmarried
maidens. (The RSV rightly translates the word, maidens, instead of
virgins.) The custom was for servants to
light the way for the bridegroom as he came home with this bride. They formed
part of welcoming committee. 3)
Falling
asleep is not significant. The
bridegroom was a long time in coming.
(25:5.) It was natural that they
would get sleepy since it was nearing midnight.
All ten maidens became sleepy; not just the unwise. 4)
Buying oil
at the market does not mean that you buy your preparation or salvation. Isaiah said that we could come without price
and without money. (Isa. 55:1, see also
1 Peter 1:18-19.) 5)
Oil does
not represent anything spiritually.
Ancient interpreters were accustomed to liken it to compassion. Augustine wrote that it signified something
great, like love. “Just as oil always
come to the top when mixed with water; so love is greater than all other
traits,” he wrote. Things That Are Significant #1:
The Kingdom of Heaven: (25:1) In
typical fashion, Jesus taught in parables to make known what the Kingdom of
God, or the Kingdom of Heaven, were like.
Parables put two things side by side, the physical which was known with
the spiritual which Jesus wanted to make known.
This story about the wedding feast gives a little more insight into
God’s Kingdom. There are two kingdoms—one is physical and
evil in nature; the other is spiritual.
The kingdom of heaven has its origin from heaven and its destiny in
heaven. It has to do with redemption and
salvation from sin. Though it is unseen,
it is just as real as the physical world.
Jesus and John the Baptist came teaching things concerning the kingdom
of heaven. “Repent for the kingdom of
heaven is at hand.” (Matt. 3:3, 4:17.) In the model prayer, Jesus taught his
disciples to pray: “Our Father which art in heaven; Hallowed by thy name. Thy kingdom come; thy will be done in earth,
as it is in heaven. . . For thine is the kingdom, the power and the glory
forever. Amen.” (Matt. 6:9-13.) Paul wrote, “(Father) Who hath delivered us
from the power of darkness and hath translated us into the kingdom of his dear
Son. In whom we have redemption through
his blood, even the forgiveness of sins.”
(Col. 1:13-14.) This shows how
important it is to be in the kingdom.
This is where redemption is found. The angel cried with a loud voice in heaven
when Jesus defeated the old serpent, the Devil, “Now is come salvation,
strength, and the kingdom of God and the power of his Christ; for the accuser
of our brethren is cast down which accused them before our God day and
night. And they overcame him by the
blood of the Lamb, by the word of their testimony and they loved not their
lives unto the death.” (Rev. 12:10-11.) In the end of time, the kingdom will be
delivered up to the Father. “Then comes
the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father,
when he shall have put down all rule, authority and power.” (1 Cor. 15:24.) #2:
The Bridegroom is Jesus Christ (25:6)
Though the bridegroom is not specifically identified in this parable, it
is clear that Jesus is the bridegroom.
The bridegroom is the central figure in this parable, even though the
emphasis is upon the lack of preparation by the five virgins. New Testament writers identified Jesus as the
bridegroom. “Wherefore, my brethren, you also are become
dead to the law by the body of Christ, that you should be married to another,
even to him who is raised from the dead, that we should bring forth fruit to
God.” (Rom. 7:4.) “Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ
loved the church and gave himself for it. . . This is a great mystery, but I
speak concerning Christ and the church.”
(Eph. 5:25, 32.) In this analogy,
the church is the bride. “And I John saw the holy city, new
Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for
her husband.” (Rev. 21:2.) #3:
The Shut Door (25:10.) The shut door is an alarming statement. It reminds us of what happened during the
Flood when Noah built the ark. When the
eight souls were on board, the Lord shut them in. “And they went in unto Noah into the ark,
two and two of all flesh, wherein is the breath of life. They that went in, went in male and female of
all flesh, as God had commanded him; and the Lord shut him in.” (Gen. 7:16.)
In doing so, we shut all others out.
The five foolish virgins wanted to enter the
banquet, but they were not allowed. They
asked, Lord, open to us. But he
answered, Verily, I say unto you, I know you not. (25:12.)
If we had a painting of this scene, the shut door would be displayed
prominently. If we were seeing this play
re-enacted, we would hear the door close loudly. If we were present, we would feel the
loneliness and rejection of being shut out. John wrote to the church at #4:
The Wise and Foolish Virgins
(25:2.) “And five were wise and
five were foolish.” This is the great
difference in humanity. How do we know
that some were wise and some were foolish?
By what they did or did not do.
We know by the oil. Five prepared
and had plenty of oil in their lamps.
Five were not prepared. Those
unprepared are styled by Jesus as being foolish. The Bible has much to say about the subject
of wisdom and foolish. These
designations have nothing to do with one’s intellectual capacity, but rather it
has to do with one’s moral judgements.
In the face of overwhelming evidence, some say that God does not
exist. (Psalm 14:1, 53:1.) The Bibles says that such are foolish to say
that God does not exist. One major part
of the Bible is called “wisdom literature.”
Some of the major books of the Bible so called are Job, Ecclesiastes,
Proverbs and some of the Psalms. Of
course, much of the teachings of the New Testament promote the wisdom of God
over the wisdom of men. Jesus said, “Therefore whosoever heareth
these sayings of mine, and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man, which
built his house upon a rock. And the
rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that
house; and it fell not: for it was founded upon a rock. And every one that heareth these sayings of
mine, and doeth them not, shall be likened unto a foolish man, which built his
house upon the sand. And the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds
blew, and beat upon that house; and it fell: and great was the fall of
it.” (Matt. 7:24-27.) “Who is a wise man and endued with knowledge
among you? Let him show out of a good conversation his works with meekness of
wisdom. But if you have bitter envying
and strife in your hearts, glory not, and lie not against the truth. This wisdom descends not from above, but is
earthly, sensual, devilish. For where
envying and strife is, there is confusion and every evil work. But the wisdom that is from above is first
pure, then peaceable, gentle, and easy to be intreated, full of mercy and good
fruits, without partiality, and without hypocrisy. And the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace
of them that make peace.” (James
3:13-18.) The most foolish decision a person can make
in life is to deny his Creator and live contrary to God’s will. It matters not how brilliant a person may be
in any academic field of study. Biblical
wisdom does not have to do with IQ; it has to do with the will of man and the
heart of man. #5:
Give Us Some of Your Oil (25:8.)
This is an important part of the story that Jesus told. The five wise maidens were not selfish
because they did not share their oil. In
this analogy, they could not share their oil.
The lesson is this: No one else can prepare for you! This is entirely a personal matter. In the end, redemption and salvation is based
upon your choice and decision alone. Someone well wrote that God is our often
called our Father in Scripture, but He is nowhere described as our
Grandfather. It is interesting that God
does not have “grandchildren.” That is,
one is not a Christian through their parents.
Each person must respond to God personally, individually and
directly. Each one is born of the Spirit
of God. You may be taught and encouraged
by others, including your parents. But
you cannot be born again by your parents.
Nicodemus had it right when he asked, How can a man enter into his mother’s
womb a second time and be born? (John
3:4.) Neither can a sinner be born of
his parents in a spiritual sense. No one
else can give you some of their oil (preparation). #6:
Long Time in Coming (25:5.) Some scholars have argued that the New Testament
reflects the view that the Lord would come shortly after He ascended. But there is really no indication of
that. In fact, there are many texts that
argue just the opposite. This is one of
them. The bridegroom was ”long time in
coming.” It has already been two
thousand years. The apostle Peter added: “The Lord is not
slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering
to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to
repentance.” (2 Peter 3:9.) The bridegroom came at midnight. (25:6.)
This indicates a time when most would not expect his coming. He did not come during the brightness of the
sunlight hours. There is no indication
that the Lord is trying to trick people so that he can catch them
unprepared. But the point seems to just
the opposite. Man should not think that
he can deceive the Lord. He knows the
condition of our hearts. If we knew that
the Lord was not coming back during our lifetimes and we knew the hour of our
death. Knowing human nature, we would
think foolishly, I know what I will do.
I will wait until just before I die to obey the Gospel. Such is a legalistic view of salvation and it
reveals a heart that is self-deceived and empty of the love of the God. God is not trying to trick us; He is trying
to teach us a lesson. Why do we serve
God? Is it genuine? Is it something that we want to do from the
heart? Do we want to serve him
throughout all of our lives? This is evident in the statement of the
bridegroom to the five foolish maidens.
He said, “I know you not.” That
is, I do not know you in a redemptive sense.
Your heart is not right with God. Conclusion The central message is unmistakable. It is found in the last verse. (25:13.)
“Watch therefore, for you know not the day nor the hour wherein the Son
of man comes.” A wise person prepares
for important events in life. Foolish
people do not. This is the most
important of all the events of life.
Watch and pray. |