Ryukyu Islands
85 Sen Betsu-No
Supplementary
Surcharge
Postal Cards

Post card rates were increased February 1, 1951 to 1 yen. After small denomination postage stamps were depleted or found unusable, TWO types of HANDSTAMPS and THREE (hand set) TYPOGRAPHED (printed) types were used to surcharge an estimated 233,300+ additional 15 sen postal cards.

To make up this rate, 15 sen cards were surcharged with an additional 85 sen valuation. The cards were recalled from existing stocks of the post offices and were initally surcharged with a rubber handstamp.

Five types of surcharges were applied to 15 sen postal cards in 1951.

Surcharges, handstamped and typographed in Vermilion, except as noted

Surcharge Reads:
85 SEN / BETSU-NO / RYU-KYU / YU-SEI-CHO
(85 Sen / Additional Paid / Ryukyu / Communications Administration).

HANDSTAMPS:

The Type illustrations and Type numbers are from Part II of the RPSS Specialized Catalog.

The handstamps were carved in rubber by a local Naha seal maker and because a poor grade of rubber was used, a gradual natural deterioration of the handstamps occurred, also caused by light and heavy pressure in the application process. This caused an infinite variety of impressions from expansion and distortion.
Total Handstamps issued: 101,300+

Types I and II are the handstamps in their original state.
Types IA and IIA are the same handstamps, deteriorated, expanded and distorted.

Type I (V4C - V4C-A, V6C - V6C-C, V8C, VX4C - VX4C-A) small rectangle, 19-21 x 23-25mm.
47,800+ issued
View Handstamp Cards, Type I

Type IA (V4C-B - V4C-C, V6C-D - V6C-G, VX4C-B - VX4C-C) large rectangle, 22-23 x 26-27mm.
8,000+ issued
View Handstamp Cards, Type IA

Type II (V5C - V5C-A, V7C - V7C-A, V7C-D - V7C-E, VX5C-B) small rectangle, 20-21 x 24-24.5mm.
40,000+ issued
View Handstamp Cards, Type II

Type IIA (V5C-B - V5C-D, V7C-B - V7C-C, V7C-F - V7C-G, VX5C - VX5C-A) large rectangle, 22-23.5 x 25-26mm.
9,900+ issued
View Handstamp Cards, Type IIA

TYPOGRAPHED:

The labor of handstamping the cards was tedious, double cards were cut in two and three different printing companies were contracted, resulting in three different surcharge types. All of them were machine overprinted surcharges and were manually assembled, using individual pieces of handset rule and type, no two were ever exactly the same. Because each of the printing bases, for all of the machine overprinted cards were manually assembled, using individual pieces of hanset rule and type, no two printing bases were ever exactly the same measurement wise. Subtle variations in both the frame lines and characters exists.
Total Typographed issued: E132,000+

Type III (V9C - V9C-C, VX6C - VX6C-A) Rectangle 23 x 27-27.5mm, CHO in original form.
60,000+ impressions issued
View Typographed Cards, Type III


Base 1            Base 2            Base 3
Three of four printing bases

Type IV & Type IV-A (V10R - V10R-Ca) Rectangle 23-23.5 x 26.6-27mm) CHO in simplified form.
70,000+ impressions issued
View Typographed Cards, Type IV
View Typographed Cards, Type IV-A


Three of four printing bases

Type V (V11R - V11R-C) Rectangle 23-23.5 x 26.5-27mm) CHO in simplified form.
2,000 impressioned issued
View Typographed Cards, Type V


One of two printing bases

Information contained on this web site is from the RYUKYU PHILATELIC SPECIALISTS SOCIETY, LTD's various specialized catalogs and publications and personal sources of the web site owner.

Surcharge Type I is Scott Catalog Type a
Type IA is b
Type II is c
Type IIA is d
Type III is e
Type IV is f
Type V is g

Here is a page of RPSS & Scott Catalog Concordance

The Ryukyu Philatelic Specialist Society Secretary's address is:
Attn: Laura Edmonds
RPSS
PO Box 240177
Charlotte NC 28224-0177

RPSS Logo
Official RPSS WebSite

The heading displayed is from album pages produced by
Joseph V. Bush, Inc., P.O. Box 626, Bonita, CA 91908
Illustrations on this page are from
"Specialized Catalog of the Postal Issues of the Ryukyu (Liu Ch'iu) Islands", Part II
This is a personal web site, not affiliated with the RPSS or Joseph V. Bush, Inc.
I'm Dick Lewis and I have been a member of the RPSS since 1973
emailicon Please email me with any comments or suggestions.


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