Lambros Demetrios Callimahos
(Information provided by Andrew D. Callimahos, written circa
1938)
Lambros Demetrios Callimahos, the world-famous virtuoso, was
born in the shadow of the great pyramids of Egypt on December
16, 1910. On Gezirah, a little island in the Nile near Cairo,
he first saw the light of day. Of pure Greek blood, his
ancestry going back to times immemorial when Alexander the
Great founded the city which bears his name, Callimahos had
the racial heritages of two great civilizations. At the age of
four, his parents brought him to America.
Until he entered high school at Asbury Park, New Jersey, young
Lambros never dreamed of becoming a musician. His chief
interests were entirely in the realm of science, especially
chemistry, physics and medicine. Renouncing journalism, his
father's profession, and acceding to paternal wishes, he went
to Rutgers University for two years to study law, although
through high school his aspiration was to enter the field of
research in electrical engineering. Then, at the age of
nineteen, the Muses beckoned to him and he entered the
Institute of Musical Art of the Juilliard School of Music in
New York City.
His musical life was one of astonishingly eccentric
developments. Up till the age of fourteen, he not only evinced
no musical talent whatsoever, but actually disliked music.
Then, at the age of sensitivity and impressionability to
beauty and ideals, he felt himself drawn to the arts. His
choice of the flute was a matter of pure chance, his amazing
talent for the instrument not yet having come to the surface.
His start in the world of aural poetry was with a ten-cent tin
whistle. From a whistle it was but a step to the flute.
However, spending as he did all his leisure time in scientific
experimentation he had but little left for music. The night of
his graduation from high school he sat in the orchestra
playing five instruments, including oboe and bassoon.
Nevertheless, he had not yet come to regard music seriously.
At college he played the piccolo in the band, while his
classmates 'died for dear old Rutgers' on the football field.
Entering the Julliard School, he was at the foot of a class of
over a dozen flute players, as his application had never been
much more than that of an amateur. His teacher, Mr. Arthur
Lora, recognized in young Callimahos an extraordinary talent,
and under his expert guidance, Callimahos in his second year
was flutistically at the head of his class. While still at
school he formulated new theories in the art of flute playing,
discovered several new types of stacatti and evolved other
phases in the art, many of which were expounded for the first
time. With the fervent ambition of youth, Callimahos pursued
the goal of drawing from the instrument all its possibilities,
and then occupied himself in diminishing the impossibilities.
Of a mechanical turn of mind, he invented several devices in
the mechanism of the flute.
After the fourth year at the Juilliard, Callimahos went to
Europe for further study. His concert debut was made in Munich
in the spring of 1935, on which occasion he stood forth the
finished artist, an unrivaled virtuoso of the flute, thrilling
the audience with his consummate mastery -- indeed, being
heralded as the "Meisterfloetist". After a return engagement
in Munich and in concert in Vienna, he astounded the music
world that Fall by playing in Munich for the first time in
history a colossal all-Bach program, consisting of the seven
sonatas and his own transcription for flute and harpsichord of
the B-minor Suite. By this time his fame had spread throughout
all Europe, and with his phenomenal flutistic and musical
gifts, coupled with a gigantic repertoire and an instinctive
talent for program-building, resulted in a two-year tour of
sensational recitals in England, Germany, Austria, Italy,
France, Spain, Switzerland, Belgium, Holland, Sweden,
Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Greece, Latvia, Esthonia and Poland.
The technical virtuosity of Callimahos and his superb
musicianship earned him the title of "foremost master of his
instrument". With a repertoire which included over 75 sonatas,
hardly equalled by another performer on the concert stage,
Callimahos was able to show the many-sidedness of his art, and
to demonstrate his mastery of the flute, whether it was in
concerti with orchestra or in his dazzling performance of his
own transcription of Paganini's 24th Caprice, admitted by
critics to be the most difficult work ever performed on the
flute. At the age of twenty-four, he was heralded as one of
the world's greatest instrumental virtuosi, as representing
for the flute what Casals symbolizes for the Cello and Segovia
for the guitar. That same year he was appointed to a
professorship as youngest member of the faculty of the
Mozarteum Academy of Salzburg, Austria, where he teaches
during the International Summer Courses and the Festival.
(Click here for the 1937 "All
Bach Concert" program at the Mozarteum).
After having been in Europe for three years and having
received the highest honors the Old World could bestow upon
him, he returned in April, 1937 for a brief visit to the
United States to make his American debut in a recital at the
Town Hall in New York City. Thereupon he went back to
Salzburg, where he founded the first Master Classes ever to be
given for flutists, an exhaustive course of study embracing
the highest phases of the technique and the aesthetics of
flute-playing. Later that Fall he made another extensive tour
in Europe, and returned in January to make sensational
appearances in Chicago, Boston and New York. On January 21st,
1938 Callimahos made musical history by playing a flute
recital in Carnegie Hall, an occurrence extraordinary in the
musical annals of New York City. The brilliancy of his success
(he played nine encores on top of a full-length program!), the
unbounded enthusiasm of a large audience, the high acclaim of
the critics, and the convincing demonstration of his
overwhelming mastery of the flute and the depths of his
musicianship, are conclusive proofs that in the hands of
Callimahos the flute is elevated to the rank of a concert
instrument on a par with the piano and the violin. With this
revolutionary innovation in the world of music, the flute is
here to stay!
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