-the chair is engraved with the image of St Margaret the patron saint of women in childbirth
-Note the hands, the young woman has just put her right hand into Arnolfini's left and he is about to put his own right hand into hers as a solemn token of their union
-Fruit on the windowsill probably a symbol of firtility
-Shoes:They have taken off there shoes signify the sanctity of marriage
-The Dog: a universal symbol of loyalty