Harp

The harp is probably a development of the hunter's bow, thus its origin is undatable. An Egyptian 21-string angle harp from c.1500 BC is preserved in the Lourve Museum, Paris, while pictures depicting the harp dates back to 3300 BC. As a folk instrument the harp is widespread and exists in many different designs including the Chinese Konghou, Irish Harp, Latin American Veracruz Harp, Burmese Saung-Gauk and the Ethopian Krar.

The harp entered the concert hall in 1736, when Handel included a concerto in Alexandra's Feast. The modern 'double-action' Erard pedal harp, with 43 strings, was invented in Paris in 1820. The tension exerted by the strings on the harp can be as much as 480 kg.

Compositions for the harp includes Mozart's delightful Concerto for Flute and Harp, K. 299.

Midi: Mozart's Concerto for Flute and Harp, K. 299

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