Marooned in Hilbert Space Copyright © 2001, David A. Epstein.
All Rights Reserved. David was about to be launched into a Hilbert space, the infinite dimensional home
of the quantum world. After being finessed into this complete, inner product
metric space, he would float in his space suit and use wave generation
controllers to explore its glaring depth and beauty. Various wave operators and
gauge transformations sent him into progressively higher dimensional spaces.
First, starting as a four-dimensional being, three spatial dimensions and one
of time, he bifurcated into a sentient 8D being. Then, he bifurcated into a 16D
being. Concurrent existence occurred with each bifurcation. For example, once
the 4D David branched into the 8D David, both of these beings simultaneously
existed in their respective worlds. This process was continuously repeated,
tending towards the creation of an infinite number of Davids. Based upon a process of
“borrowed energy”, anti-entropic breeding resulted in an increase of energy for
the bifurcated being. The 8D David borrowed energy from the 4D David, and thus
had more energy; in turn, the 16D David, borrowing from the 8D David, had more
energy. Because the dimension growth rate increased more rapidly than the
corresponding increase of energy, the energy sequence converged, meaning that
the David in infinite dimensions had a finite amount of energy. Each bifurcation was
accompanied by a time contraction. The time to create a new dimensional being
was progressively cut in half. The leap from four to eight dimensions took one
second, from eight to sixteen a half of a second, and so forth. This geometric
series took two seconds to propel him into infinite dimensions. At that point,
time ceased to exist, but merely for a moment. As the force of contraction
reached its peak, time recoiled into its complete length. This decompression of
compact time helped to propel infinite David through the Hilbert space. It was a cornucopia of
geometric and topological delights. He saw the terrain stretch in every
conceivable direction out to the horizon. There was an unending series of
dimensions intersecting at right angles. As he moved in one direction, he felt
himself move in another. It gave him a feeling of motion sickness, but he was
too much in awe to let it distract him. Vast planes of topographical
tapestries were laid out for frontier footsteps. He floated over rolling hills
draped in velvet and embroidered with emerald objects. The vibrations from
these objects somehow penetrated his suit and reached his senses. He did not
hear ordinary sounds, but deeply felt intricate, multi-textured musical
patterns. In the valleys were all types
of quantum particles that frolicked in bubbling orange meadows and blue open
fields. While he longed to join them, he knew that he could not land on the
boiling surface. He felt its intense heat. Running streams of pions reflected
the subtle harmonies of quark symmetries underlying nuclear particles. He saw
some charges trapped in the field lines of the nuclear particles, but kept a
safe distance from them. Against this backdrop, the sky
conducted a symphony of multicolored vortices of intense energy. As this
plasma-like substance spiraled into the centers of these vortices, new energy
appeared to emerge from them. This kaleidoscopic display of apparent energy
recycling was a sheer wonder of quantum ecology. “Can it get any better than
this?” thought David. In a respect, he was like a pantheistic god. He felt his
existence behind him, below him, within him. While the wave-generated
Davids meandered in their respective dimensional spaces, infinite-dimensional
David continued to travel through the Hilbert space. He felt the force of a
Cauchy sequence converging upon him, keeping him confined within his current
space. This was an algebraic sequence of numbers whose elements clustered
together no matter how far out in the sequence they were located. David was
being gently massaged by one of these clusters. This immediate reality of
containment, of being there and only there, is what made him feel complete. Orthogonal vectors, linear
directional pathways adjoined at right angles, were projected in this space.
David felt these vectors as he slowly moved towards them. One of the vectors
flew right past him, like Poseidon throwing a lightning bolt. He looked
intently in that direction as he realized just how close it came to nailing
him. Offsetting forces occurred in
the Hilbert Space. Various linear operators methodically acted upon it,
transforming it into a festival of quantum events. On the other hand, David
felt the vibrations of annihilator operators destroying their targeted quantum
physical states. This left him in a slight panic; he began vibrating in
different directions. It took a few seconds for him
to setting down. Once he did, he floated slowly through the space. He was
intrigued by all of the displays of quantum events. David viewed all the
physical observables such as position, momentum, energy and the spin of an
orbiting electron. Each of these observables had
a corresponding self-adjoint operator acting upon the Hilbert Space. In turn,
each of these operators corresponded to a spectrum of discrete values. Only
elements of the spectrum could be seen. These elements danced with cherubic
delight, with flaming colors and sparkling sounds, while non-elements, condemned
to eternal phantom existence, looked on with great envy. In a series of dynamical
steps, a Hermitian operator approached him. He tried running away, but
resistance proved futile. This self-adjoint energy operator treated him like he
was a vector in a state of bondage. For the time being, David was in quantum
boot camp being drilled into submission; however, he would not be a soldier for
long, only long enough to condition him to the inner workings of operator
mechanics. During the next exhibit, he
experienced the soothing symmetries of Lie Algebras. Then, he was treated to
the recreational activities of compact, bounded Hilbert-Schmidt operators. They
squeezed and tossed him against their cushioned walls. He thought about some of
the rides he rode at an amusement park when he was a kid. At the same time, he
was astounded how these physical principles could evoke such rich spectral
recollections of dormant memories. “Oooooh. What happened?” he
cried out as he went flying off. He was traveling at a very fast speed, unaware
that he had been hit by a photon. A probing beam of light had been emitted to
visibly mark his position. David saw another beam of
light approach him. It now dawned on him what had happened. He braced himself
for the collision, but no matter how hard he tried, he felt the photonic sting,
even though his protective suit absorbed much of the impact. The light sought
to pinpoint his location, but it had Heisenberg written all over it and rapidly
propelled him out of the Hilbert Space. He was scared about what would
happen to him, yet he felt exhilarated traveling so rapidly through Microspace.
The subatomic particles appeared to whiz right by him as if they were blind
dates who had no intention of going out with him again. It was a continuous
blur of meshing colors, abstract patterns and visual harmonics. He had a
flashback to the Museum of Modern Art in New York City where he viewed the
works of Jackson Pollack and other contemporary artists. It gave him a very
warm feeling, but like all memories evoked from a fast-moving medium, this
flashback got caught in a time dilation and just stopped ticking. David Epstein |