Environmental Treaties Ratified by Turkiye
Turkiye'nin Cevre Konusunda Taraf Oldugu
Uluslararasi Sozlesmeler
A- Multilateral Treaties/Coktarafli
Sozlesmeler
1- Balina Avciliginin Tanzimi Hakkinda
Mukavelename, Cenevre, 24.9.1931, EIF 16.1.1935 (Convention for
the Regulation of Whaling) (Turkiye R.G. 8.11.1934, sayi 2399)
1a- Akdeniz Genel Balikcilik
Konseyi Kurulmasi Hakkinda Anlasma (Degisik), Roma, 24.9. 1949,
EIF 3.12.1963, (FAO Agreement for the Establishment of a General
Fisheries Council for the Mediterrenenan) (Turkiye R.G, 7.7.1967,
sayi 12641)
2- Kuslarin Korunmasi Hakkinda Uluslararasi
Sozlesme, Paris, 18.10.1950, EIF 17.1.1963, (Paris International
Convention for the Protection of Birds) (Turkiye R.G. 17.12.1966,
sayi. 12480)
3- Avrupa Kultur Antlasmasi 19.12.1951
(European Cultural Convention) (Turkiye R.G. 17.6.1957, sayi 2399)
4- Avrupa ve Akdeniz Bitki Koruma Teskilati
Kurulmasi Hakkinda Sozlesme (Degisik), Paris, 18.4.1951, EIF 1.11.1953,
(International Convention for the Establishment of the European
and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization), (Turkiye RG,
10.8.1965)
5- Silahli Catisma Halinde Kultur
Mallarinin Korunmasina Dair Sozlesme ve Ekleri 14.5.1954, EIF
7.8.1956 (Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in
the Even of Armed Conflict), The Hague, (Turkiye R.G. 8.11.1965.sayi
121.45)
6- Antarktika Andlasmasi, Washington,
D.C., 1.12.1959, EIF 23.6.1961, (Antarctic Treaty) (R.G. 18.9.1995,
sayi 22408)
7- Nukleer Enerji Sahasinda Hukuki
Mesuliyete Dair Sozlesme, Paris, 29.6.1960 ve onu degistiren 28.1.1964
tarihli Ek Protokol) EIF 117.6.1962, (OECD Convention on Third
Party Liability in the Field of Nuclear Energy) (Turkiye RG 13.6.1967,
sayi 12620)
8- Iscilerin Iyonize
Edici Radyasyonlara Karsi Korunmasi Hakkinda Sozlesme, Cenevre
22.6.1960, EIF 22.6.1962, (ILO Convention (No. 115) concerning
the Protection of Workers against Ionising Radiation) (Turkiye
15.11.1969)
9- Atmosferde, Uzayda ve Sualtinda
Nukleer Silah Deneylerini Yasaklayan Sozlesme, Moskova, 5.8.1963,
EIF 10.10.1963, (Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere,
in Outer Space and Under Water) (Turkiye R.G. 13.5.1965 sayi 1997)
10 Devletlerin Ay ve Oteki Gok Cisimleri
Dahil Uzayin Kesfi ve Kullanimi Faaliyetlerini Duzenleyen Ilkelere
Iliskin Anlasma Londra, Moskova, Washington D.C, 27.1.1967,
EIF 10.10.1967, Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities
of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including
the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies), (Turkiye, R.G. 1.6.1968
sayi 12913).
11- Ucaklarin Gurultusu Konusunda
Uluslararasi Standartlar ve Tavsiye Edilen Uygulamalar, 1971,
(Convention on International Standards and Agreed Measures on
Aeroplane Noise)
12- Hayvanlarin Uluslararasi Nakliye
Sirasinda Korunmasi Konusunda Avrupa Sozlesmesi, Paris, 13.12.1968,
(European Convention for the Protection of Animals During International
Transportation) (Turkiye 20.2.1971)
13- Nukleer Silahlarin ve Oteki Toplu
Tahrip Silahlarinin Deniz Yataklarina, Okyanus Tabani ve Bunlarin
Altina Yerlestirilmesinin Yasaklanmasi Hakkinda Antlasma, Londra,
Moskova, Washington D.C., 11.2.1971, EIF 18.5.1972, (Treaty on
the Prohibition of the Emplacement of Nuclear Weapons and Other
Weapons of Mass Destruction on the Seabed and Ocean Floor and
in the Subsoil Thereof) (Turkiye 19.10.1972)
14- Bakteriyolojik (Biyolojik) ve Toksik
Silahlarin Gelistirilmesi, Uretimi ve Depolanmasinin Yasaklanmasi
ve Tahribi Hakkinda Sozlesme, Londra, Moskova, Washington D.C.,
10.4.1972: EIF 25.8.1975, (Convention on the Prohibition of the
Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological)
and Toxic Weapons, and on their Destruction) (Turkiye R.G. 5.11.1975)
15- Dunya Kultur ve Tabiat Mirasinin
Korunmasi Hakkinda Sozlesme, 16.11.1972: EIF 17.12.1975 (Convention
for the Protection of the World Cultural Heritage) (Paris), Turkiye
R.G., 20.2.1984 sayi 18318)
16- Nesli Tehlikede Olan Yabani Hayvan
ve Bitki Turlerinin Uluslararasi Ticaretine Iliskin Sozlesme
(CITES), Washington, 3.3.1973, EIF 1.7.1975, (Convention on International
Trade of Endangered Species) (1.10.1994 tarihli RG., sayi 22068)
17- Uluslararasi Enerji Programi Antlasmasi,
Paris 18.11.1974, EIF 19.1.1976, (Agreement on an International
Energy Programme), ( Turkiye, 4.5.1981)
18- Akdeniz'in Kirlenmeye Karsi Korunmasi
Sozlesmesi, Barselona 16.12.1976, EIF 12.2.1978; (Convention for
the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution) (Turkiye
R.G. 12.6.1981, sayi 17368)
19- Akdeniz'in Gemi ve Ucaklardan
Vaki olan Bosaltmalarla Kirlenmesinin onlenmesine Dair Protokol,
Barselona 16.12.1976, EIF 12.2.1978 (Protocol for the Prevention
of Pollution of the Mediterranean Sea by Dumping from Ships and
Aircraft), (Turkiye R.G.12.6.1981, sayi 17368)
20- Gemilerin Sebep oldugu Deniz Kirliligini
Onleme Sozlesmesi ile ilgili Protocol, Londra 17.2.1978, EIF 2.10.1983,
(Protocol Relating to the Convention for the Prevention of Pollution
from Ships (MAR-POL 73/78)), (Turkiye 13 Eylul 1989 tarih ve 89/44517,
sayi 21935)
21- Avrupa'nin Yaban Hayati ve Dogal
Yasami Ortamlarinin Korunmasi Sozlesmesi, Bern 19.9.1979, EIF
1.6.1982, (Convetion on the Conservation of European Wildlife
and Natural Habitats) ( Turkiye R.G. 20.2.1984 sayi 183.18)
22- Uzun Menzilli Sinirlar Otesi Hava
Kirliligi Sozlesmesi, Cenevre, 13.12.1979: EIF 16.3.1983, Convention
on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (Turkiye R.G.23.3.1983,
sayi 17996)
23- Avrupa'da hava Kirleticilerin Uzun
Menzilli Aktarilmalarinin Izlenmesi ve Degerlendirilmesi
icin Isbirligi Programinin (EMEP) Uzun Vadeli Finansmanina
dair 1979 Uzun Menzilli Sinirlarotesi Hava Kirlenmesi Sozlesmesi'ne
ek Protokol, Cenevre 28.9.1984, EIF 28.1.1988, (Protocol for Long
Term Financing of the Cooperative Programmes for Monitoring and
Evaluating the Long-Range Transmission of Air Pollutants in Europe),
(Turkiye R.G.23.7.1985, sayi 18820)
24- Akdeniz'in Kara Kokenli Kirleticilere
Karsi Korunmasi Hakkinda Protokol, Atina, 17.5.1980, EIF 17.6.1983,
(Athens Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against
Pollution from Land-Based Sources) (Turkiye R.G.10.2.1987, sayi
19404)
25- Akdeniz'de Ozel Olarak Korunan
Alanlara Ait Protokol, Cenevre 3 Nisan 1982, (Protocol Concerning
Mediterranean Specially Protected Areas), (Turkiye R.G.23.10.1988,
sayi 19968)
26- Fevkalade Hallerde Akdeniz'in Petrol
ve Diger Zararli Maddelerle Kirlenmesinde Yapilacak Mucadele ve
Isbirligine Ait Protokol (Cidde 14 Subat 1982) (Protocol
Concerning Regional Co-operation in Combatting Pollution by Oil
and Other Harmful Substances in Case of Emergency) ( Turkiye R.G.
12.6.1981,sayi 17368)
27- Nukleer Kaza Halinde Erken Bildirim
Sozlesmesi, Viyana, 16.9.1986, EIF 27.10.1986, (Convention on
Early Notification of Nuclear Accidents), (Turkiye R.G. 3.9.1990,
sayi 20624)
28- Tehlikeli Atiklarin Sinirlarotesi
Tasinmasinin ve Imhasinin Kontrolu Sozlesmesi, Basel 22.3.1989,
EIF 24.5.1992, (Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movement
of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal), (Turkiye R.G. 15.5.1991,
sayi 21935)
29- Ozon Tabakasinin Korunmasina Dair
Viyana Sozlesmesi ve Ozon Tabakasini Incelten Maddelere
Dair Montreal Protokolu, Vienna, 22.3.1985, EIF 22.9.1988, Convention
for the Protection of the Ozone Layer and Montreal Protocol on
Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (Turkiye R.G. 8-9.9.1990,
sayi 20629)
30- Biyolojik Cesitlilik Sozlesmesi,
Rio de Janerio, 5.6.1992 (Convention on Biological Diversity)
31- Karadeniz'in Kirlenmeye Karsi Korunmasi
Sozlesmesi, 21.4.1992, not yet in force, (Convention on the Protection
of the Black Sea Against Pollution, Bucharest, (Turkiye R.G.6.3.1994,
sayi 21869).
32- Karadeniz Deniz Cevresinin
Kara Kokenli Kaynaklardan Kirlenmeye Karsi Korunmasina Dair Protokol,
1992 (Protocol for the Protection of the Black Sea Region against
Land-Based Pollution), (R.G. 6.3.1994, sayi 21869)
33- Karadeniz Deniz Cevresinin
Petrol ve Diger Zararli Maddelerle Kirlenmesine Karsi Acil Durumlarda
Yapilacak Isbirligine Dair Protokol, 1992, (R.G. 6.3.1994,
sayi 21869)
34- Karadeniz Deniz Cevresinin
Bosaltmalar Nedeniyle Kirlenmesinin Onlenmesine Iliskin
Protokol, 1992 (Protocol on the Prevention of the Pollution of
the Black Sea Region Due to Discharges (R.G. 17.5.1994, sayi 21937)
35- Collesme ile Mucadele Sozlesmesi,
Paris Aralik 1994, (Convention to Combat Desertification)
B- International Declarations and Official
Documents on Environment Signed by Turkiye/ Turkiye'nin Cevre
Konusunda Kabul Ettigi Uluslararasi Deklarasyon ve Yasal Belgeler
1-BM Insan Cevresi Konferansi, Insan Cevresi Deklerasyonu, Stockholm 1972, United
Nations Conference on the Human Environment
and its Declaration.
2-Avrupa Guvenlik ve Isbirligi Konferansi (AGIK), Helsinki Nihai Senedi, The Final Act of
the Conference on European Security
and Cooperation (CESC), 1975
3-AGIK, Kapanis Belgeleri, Madrid
1980, Viyana 1986, Sofya 1988 (CESC Closing Statements)
4- Akdeniz'in Kirlenmeye Karsi Korunmasi
Sozlesmesi, Ceneva Deklerasyonu, 1985 (Geneva Declaration on the
Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean against Pollution)
7-BM Dunya Cevre ve Kalkinma
Komisyonu Brundtland Raporu, 1987 (The Brundland Report or United
Nation Comission on Environment and Development)
8-UNEP, 2000 Yili ve Otesi Icin
Cevre Perspektifi, 1987 (Environmental Perpective for the
year 2000 and Beyond)
9-BM/AEK Cevrenin Korunmasi
ve Dogal Kaynaklarin Rasyonel Kullanimi Icin Bolgesel
Strateji 1988 (Regional Strategy for Environmental Protection
and the Rational Use of Natural Resources)
10- BM/AEK Flora, Fauna ve Yasam Ortamlarinin
Korunmasi Deklerasyonu (Declaration for the Protection of Flora,
Fauna and the Living Environment)
11-Avrupa Cevre ve Saglik Sarti,
Frankfurt 1989, (European Charter for the Environment and Health)
12- Atmosferik Kirlilik ve Iklim
Degisikligi Nordwijk Deklerasyonu, 1989 (Nordwijk Declaration
for Atmospheric Pollution and Climate Change)
13- Akdeniz Bolgesinde Avrupa Akdeniz
Cevre Isbirligi Lefkosa Sarti, 1990
14- BM/AEK Bolgesinde Surekli ve Dengeli
Kalkinmaya Iliskin Bergen Deklerasyonu, 1990
15- Ozon Tabakasini Incelten
Maddelere Dair Montreal Protokolu Hakkinda Londra Toplantisi Degisik
Belgesi, 1990 (London Meeting on the Montreal Protocol on Substances
that Deplete the Ozone Layer
16- Yeni Bir Avrupa Icin
Paris Sarti, 1990 (Paris Charter for a New Europe)
17-AEK Bonn Konferansi Kapanis Belgesi,
IAEA Bonn Conference, Final Act, 1990
18-BM/AEK Espoo Bakanlar Bildirisi,
1991, Espoo Ministers Declaration
19-OECD Cevre Bakanlari Tebligi
1991, (OECD the Declaration of the Ministers of the Environment)
20-Gundem 21, Haziran 1992, Rio de
Janeiro (Agenda 21), Orman Prensipleri, Haziran 1992, Rio de Janeiro
(Forest Principles)
21- Luzern Bakanlar Deklarasyonu, Nisan
1993, (Luzern the Declaration of Ministers)
22- Orta Asya ve Balkan Cumhuriyetleri
Cevre Bakanlari Birinci Konferansi Bakanlar Deklarasyonu,
Temmuz 1994, Istanbul (Declaration of Ministers of the
Ist Conference of the Ministers of the Environment of Central
Asia and the Balkan Republics)
23- Barselona Karari, Haziran 1995,
Barselona (Barcelona Decision)
24- Sofya Bakanlar Deklarasyonu, Ekim
1995, (Sofia Declaration of Ministers)
25-OECD Cevre Bakanlari Tebligi, 1996 (OECD Statements of the Ministers of the Environment)