Mystery of Aer Lingus Flight 712        

British Missile Strike & Commercial Cover-up in 1968?

 

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Press Releases 1999  1998  1997  1996

Members of The Celtic League ( based in the Isle of Man ), have continiously raised questions on military testing in the Irish Sea and continued reluctance by the British Ministry of Defence to agree to independent monitoring & open communications between those testing and residents near test areas.

The Celtic League has also taken action to remove at least some of the doubts about the fate of "St. Phelim" - Flight 712 through lobbying for the release of information concerning some of the most fundamental questions: what had those five ships in the Irish Sea been doing at the time of the Sunday crash? What sort of activities were taking place at the Aberporth test facility on March 24, 1968? Why was the Ministry of Defence sketchy on locations of Navy shipping at the time and numerous other inconsistencies.

Mr J.B.Moffat, Secretary General of the Celtic League has kindly allowed this site to carry some details of letters and press releases issued in 1999 and in previous years. Click here for these Press Releases.

 

 

 

 

Celtic League Press Releases

1999   1998   1997   1996

1999

WHITEHALL "SPOOKS" KEY TO AIRLINER LOSS - January 1999

League request Ahern to prevail on Blair to unlock British intelligence files on crash in which sixty-one died near missile base. Earlier this year a question in the House of Commons once again tried to draw back the veil of secrecy and lies that surround the loss ofan Irish airliner over the British Aberporth missile testing range in March 1968.

Sixty eight people, all on board, died in the incident and the top secret establishment then in its cold war heyday has long been suspected of involvement. The Celtic League campaign to retrieve information has drawn support from members of both the British and Irish Parliaments. Dafydd Wigley, one of the group of MPs who have campaigned to secure the truth of the incident, asked the British Department of Transport (in March 1998) to release papers about the crash. Astonishingly Junior Transport Secretary, Glenda Jackson, said the papers had been "destroyed".That the papers should be "destroyed" at a time when there was a new focus on the crash beggars belief and this taken with the "disappearance" of log books from three British naval vessels at the aircraft crash site is highly suspect.

Despite the best efforts of various sections of the British establishment to eliminate all evidence of the crash or the subsequent recovery operation there is however one repository where detailed records will be kept and will be intact. It is inconceivable, given the slow political decline under-way in N. Ireland in the late 1960s, that the whole area of Anglo-Irish relations was not under scrutiny. The British Intelligence Services must have taken a keen interest in the potential political embarrassment of any link or suspected link of the military establishment at Aberporth to the crash. Also the fact that Britains' hush-hush missile testing range should be placed so squarely in the frame must have also frustrated the "spooks" of Whitehall. All official reports and indeed their own military intelligence must have been collated.This material will now be mouldering in the dusty files of MI5 and/or MI6 and would be a rich source of evidence to resolve this mystery.

We are writing to Bertie Ahern and asking that he use the new detente in Anglo-Irish relations to prevail upon the Blair government to unlock the archives.

The Celtic League believe the British will be only too willing - unless that is they still have something to hide!

J B Moffatt

 

TIME TO LAY THE ST. PHELIM MYSTERY TO REST

Conspiracy theories are seductive but there are many twists to this story that only a full enquiry can unravel

The crash of Aer Lingus flight EI-712 is one of the Irish seas most enduring mysteries. Speculation has always been rife that the British missile range downed the airliner and an Irish newspaper on Sunday said that Mary O'Rourke, Irish Public Enterprise Minister, supports this theory and will confront the British ambassador. All sixty eight people on board Aer Lingus Flight 712 (EI-AOM – St Phelim) from Cork to London died when the aircraft crashed in the Irish sea off Wexford. The flight had apparently encountered difficulty when approaching the Welsh coast, turned back and crashed. The mystery was heightened by the fact that no radio contact was made, despite the fact that the crew must have been aware of the difficulty the aircraft faced. Aberporth, a top secret establishment for testing missiles, has long been "fingered" as a possible cause of the crash and pointedly the official Irish government enquiry did not rule out the involvement of an aircraft or missile from the range

Despite persistent denials that the range was operational, suspicions have continued and British protestations of innocence have not been helped by the disappearance in 1993 of a number logs, from ships at the crash site.

The decision of the British Department of Transport in 1994 to "trash"its report - which had not been published - into the crash also is a cause for concern.

The disappearance of this evidence coincided with renewed efforts, by both relatives and the Celtic League, to kick start a new enquiry into the crash. The rogue missile scenario is an attractive "conspiracy theory" and whilst so many questions remain unanswered cannot be ruled out. However the Celtic League in the past few months have been examining all aspects of the disaster and we believe that other factors should also be addressed by a full enquiry which the Irish government should urgently convene.

The St. Phelim was one of a batch of only nine Viscount series 803s built originally for KLM and subsequently bought by Aer Lingus.

In the previous year another of these aircraft EI - AOF crashed whilst on a training flight near Dublin in circumstances which seem to indicate that either mechanical or structural failure caused by metal fatigue occurred

The United Kingdom undoubtedly experienced problems with the construction of the new series of both military and civil aircraft in the fifties.The most publicised case was that of the four jet Comet airliner, early variants of which crashed in disastrous circumstances due to fatigue failures.

Vickers, the manufacturer of the Viscount was also not without its problems and all examples of the Valiant jet bomber, constructed in the fifties, in parallel with the Viscount were suddenly retired in1965 when only ten years old "suffering from metal fatigue".

Twenty years of examination, by the Celtic League, of the crash of the St. Phelim have taught us to keep an open mind as to its cause. One factor is however self evident and with each passing year becomes more of an imperative. A full and detailed re-examination of this crash, and all the circumstances surrounding it, is urgently warranted.

J B Moffatt Secretary General Celtic League

 

Text of letter to the British Ambassador to Ireland.

The British Ambassador to Ireland

British Embassy

31 Merrion Road

Dublin 4

Ireland

BY FAX 13/1/99

Dear Ambassador,

I write with reference to the agreement which you have reached with the Irish government for officials from both governments to review all documentation which could be useful in resolving the mysterious loss of the Aer Lingus Viscount airliner in 1968 over the south Irish sea.

Reference was made in some media reports to the British government having carried out "exhaustive and detailed investigation" in response to "repeated allegations of British involvement in the crash".I wonder if the enquiries undertaken have resulted in the British authorities locating the ships logs for Her Majesty's Ships Uplifter, Invermoriston and Hardy, all vessels that were in the area immediately after the crash.

In addition, have the British authorities been able yet to ascertain the whereabouts of the Aberporth missile range safety vessel at the time of the crash? Do the British authorities not accept that the loss of so many ships logs, of vessels involved in a single incident, is unprecedented?

Turning to relevant existing documentation - a Flight Authorisation and Flying Times log supplied to us by MOD in 1994 indicates that the day after the Aer Lingus crash a communications aircraft flew from the Llanbedr (Aberporths target support base) to Belfast returning the same day. We queried with the MOD DGTE this log in 1994 and they were insistent that no base in N. Ireland supported Aberporth operations.

We wondered if your review could ascertain the purpose of this flight.

In 1990, on our behalf, the Welsh nationalist MP, Dafydd Wigley, approached Defence Sec. Kenneth Carlisle about the operational status of Aberporth range on the weekend 23-24 March. Mr. Carlisle said the Aberporth facility was definitely closed for the weekend 23/24 March. When we queried the MOD about this the following year they again confirmed that "there were no operations of any kind during the weekend in which the aircraft disappeared". They went on "there are no records nor have there ever been for those two days". However the Range Daily Trials Summary dated 22/3/68 indicates a trail commencing that day which extends into the weekend (23/3/68). Thereafter there are additional entries with times at 1315 and 1525. However it is not clear on which date these occurred. What is however clear is that the operational status of Aberporth on that weekend is confused and we trust that your officials will review these files to determine the accurate position.

Reference is made from time to time about debris from target aircraft found in the area of Tuskar Rock. The range authorities dispute that targets or missiles on test would reach this area. In 1994 the MODDGTE advised us in correspondence 21/3/94 that "There are several examples of items recovered from the sea-bed in the vicinity of the crash site between 1968 and 1974. Many of these were identified by Llanbedr staff as coming from either Jindivik or Meteor drones". TheDGTE discounted the significance of these finds, attributing the cause to the action of tidal flow carrying them from the range site forty miles to the north east.

Will your officials investigate with the Admiralty the feasibility of, what are in some instances heavy metal debris being carried so far by natural forces? We presume, from the DGTE correspondence, that an inventory of the recovered items exists. Could this also be made public? We know, from a variety of sources including some released government files, that there were considerable problems with missile weapons testing at Aberporth. In 1995 we asked MOD DGTE for information about trials difficulties. In May 1995 DTEO, which had taken over the function of MOD DGTE, indicated it would research the matter but felt the information ight be restricted. Subsequently no information was supplied. We elieve that the performance of missile systems at the time is crucial to assessing the danger posed to aircraft flying in the vicinity of the Aberporth complex and therefore we trust your officials will review this matter and publish their findings.

Finally could your review publish detail on why the Aberporth missile range danger area, which at the time of the tragedy covered the north of Cardigan bay, was dramatically extended.

In conclusion, I would register our disappointment that the British and Irish governments did not agree to a full re-opened enquiry into this tragedy. The Irish governments difficulties are compounded by the fact that so much necessary information on the British side has been 'lost' or destroyed. The Celtic League have an open-mind as to the cause of this tragedy and I draw your attention to the attached press statement we issued at the height of some of the wilder speculation earlier this month.

We would dearly like to see question-marks over British military involvement resolved but this can only happen if your government provides honest and open information and resolves some of the contradictions in official responses to date.

Yours sincerely,

J B Moffatt - Secretary General - Celtic League

BRITISH URGED TO CLEAR UP TUSKAR CRASH AMBIGUITIES

The Celtic league have written to the British ambassador to Ireland asking that the review into the Tuskar Rock air disaster agreed with the Irish government resolve ambiguities in relation to previous responses and documentation released by the United Kingdom Although disappointed that no full new enquiry is to be held the Celtic League are anxious that any review of file sources includes all relevant information from the information already to hand.

We have therefore again raised with the British Ambassador the question of missing ships logs. We have also asked her officials to review MOD confirmed reports of the routine recovery of missile target debris in the vicinity of the Tuskar Rock in a six year period from 1968.We have also asked her to clear up conflicting official versions of the operational status of Aberporth on 23/24 March 1968 and clarify why the Aberporth range danger area was extended in the aftermath of the Aer Lingus tragedy

Copies of our correspondence have also been forwarded to MinisterMary O'Rourke.

 

J B Moffatt

Secretary General - Celtic League

 

1998

EI-712 - British protests have a hollow ring - 21 March 1998

The Ministry of Defence are quoted in the British media today as once again discounting any possibility that a British missile caused the crash of an Irish airliner 30 years ago this month.

The Aer Lingus Viscount, with sixty one people on board, crashed mysteriously from 18,000 feet close to the British missile test site at Aberporth.

In their latest rebuttal however the British are once again moving the goal posts. They now insist that the British missile range was closed only on the day of the crash. Six years ago they were emphatic that the range was closed "for the weekend 23/24 March". This statement by junior Defence Secretary Kenneth Carlisle has since been proven inaccurate and Aberporth certainly was operational into part of the 23rd.

Let us therefore consider those facts which are not shrouded in ambiguity.:

1) The British were having problems testing missiles at the time.
2) The Aberporth range danger area was extended after the crash.
3) Debris from target aircraft has been found near the crash site.
4) Two of the rescue ships log-books have been lost (HMS Invermoriston and Uplifter).
5) The MOD do not know where the Aberporth range safety vessel Hector Gull was on Sunday 24. (Strange, as virtually all other available shipping was assisting at the crash site). The MOD are so anxious to place the Hector Gull away from the range that they say they have "a record of her leaving the range on the evening of Friday 22nd March". This is strange, as we now know the Range was operational into Saturday the 23rd of March.
6) Civilian rescue craft (lifeboats) were kept away from the crash site by naval vessels.

Sorry, Mr. Robertson, but there are still too many unanswered questions about the loss of EI 712 and your ministry's possible involvement!

Further evidence implicating missile testing - Feb. 1998

We analyse photographic evidence that link missile target aircraft to the crash site. Strangely the official enquiry did not ask for detail of the target aircraft or their deployment.

This March sees the thirtieth anniversary of one of the most mysterious and serious air crashes to have occurred over the Irish sea. On the morning of March 24 1968 an Aer Lingus airliner crashed near Tuskar Rock. All 61 on board died.The involvement of the British missile range at Aberporth has long been attributed to the crash, but despite substantial circumstantial evidence the British maintain their story that the range was not operational on the day.

The Celtic League have been assessing and exploring peripheral evidence and once again the trail leads back to Aberporth.

In the analysis and conclusions of the official Irish government enquiry published in June 1970, much attention focused on the evidence of eye witnesses. It was clear from this evidence that two aircraft were present in the area on the day. One aircraft seen very much further west of the impact location of the Viscount was described in some detail and it is this aircraft we have focused on.

Witnesses variously describe the aircraft as travelling fast and having bright red colouring on wing tips, tail and fuselage. The colouring identification is crucial in that it does not equate with the green and white colouring of the Viscount airliner. Our research however indicates it was the colouring used on unmanned Meteor U Mk. 15 and U Mk. 16 target aircraft operated from Llanbedr in Wales and attached to the Aberporth test programme.

Witnesses who saw the aircraft, over Fethard-on-Sea, which subsequently crashed also observed peculiarities in the aircraft. It appeared "partly enveloped in mist" or "as if on fire" but with no smoke. Again we have ascertained that the Meteor U Mk. 15 were fitted with small acquisition flares below the jet pipes and these, when operating would have created the effect observed.

Finally in the context of this mystery aircraft, reference is made in the official report to debris in the sea off Fethard-on-Sea, many miles from the crash site of the Viscount aircraft. A vessel was also reported (although the official report was not able to identify it).

In 1993, Deputy Hugh Byrne set down a question in the Dail in an attempt to clarify its identity, asserting that a British naval vessel was reputed to have recovered an object from the water. The Minister for Defence (David Andrews TD) denied any evidence of this. However, if a Meteor unmanned target had been in the area and had crashed, one of the standard procedures was for the range vessels to recover cameras which were mounted on the target aircraft. These recorded the progress of the missile test. Again our photographic evidence clearly shows the detachable camera pods fitted to a Meteor U Mk. 15 at the time.

Meteor debris has since reportedly been recovered in this area which would indicate that at sometime, Llanbedr based target aircraft have strayed far from the Aberporth target containment area. This squares with other evidence uncovered by a South Wales journalist who found British government reports expressing concern that testing frequently strayed outside the target area. It also revealed that missiles had difficulty locking-on to target aircraft.

If, as we now believe, a missile failed to lock-on to its target and instead locked-on to the Aer Lingus Viscount, that tragic accident may well have been recorded on the target aircrafts cameras, hence the scramble to remove debris from the sea many miles west of the crash site.

The jury is still out on the crash of EI 712 and the tragic loss of 61 lives. The British government may believe that by stonewalling the issue, and with the passage of time it will be forgotten. But there are still many unanswered questions and the finger still points to British missile testing in that area at the time.

Usefully for the Irish government, should it wish to reopen enquiries into this matter, the identification and service record of all the Meteor target aircraft at Llandedr will be well documented. Strangely, the official enquiry in 1970 did not ask for detail of the target aircraft or their deployment.

If these records could be provided by the British government, it would be a start. The Celtic League are cynical enough to believe, however, that like certain crucial ships' log-books, they will have gone missing!

 

Text of letter to the British Defence Secretary- October 4, 1998

Mr. George Robertson

Defence Secretary (United Kingdom)

Ministry of Defence

Main Building

Whitehall

October 4, 1998

Dear Mr. Robertson

Ref. Loss of Aer Lingus airliner EI-712 over the Irish sea - March24 1968.

I refer to our earlier correspondence (attached) asking specific questions about possible British military involvement in the fatal crash ofan Irish airliner we still await a reply to this.

It is disturbing, given the British governments supposed commitment to openness, that it is proving so difficult to receive straightforward answers which might help resolve the mystery surrounding the crash.

It is also disturbing that even after all this time the Ministry of Defence cannot provide an un-conflicting account of its operations on and at the crash site of the airliner. For example, in March of this year a question tabled by MP Dafydd Wigley elicited the response from your colleague Mr. John Reid that"No person,dead or alive, was picked up by naval vessels in the Irish sea on that day". How Mr. Reid could provide such a categoric answer when the log books of three of the vessels involved are still "missing"is open to question.

However, what is more astonishing is that only one month later Mr. Reids contradicted himself somewhat when, as a result of questions tabled by MP Kevin McNamara, copies of extractsfrom the logs of HMS Penelope were placed in the Library of the Houseof Commons and it is recorded that HMS Hardy (one of the ships whoselogs have been "lost" is reported to have recovered six bodies. Search aircraft are also reported to have located other bodies.

Perhaps the MOD could clarify your colleagues confusion and also provide an explanation why HMS Penelope went through the somewhat laborious and difficult process of transferring debris it had gathered at the wreck site to HMS Hardy for landing at Rosslare.

Yours sincerely

J B Moffatt

Secretary General

Celtic League

 

1997

Continued silence over air crashes -26 February 1997

Were three airliners (Irish, Norwegian & Italian) the victims of British and American warplanes or missiles and was their fate hushed up to prevent embarrassment to NATO at the height of the Cold War?

Records have been lost or only recently declassified - Log Books have been lost - a strange serious of violent deaths has occurred - damage to military aircraft in the area is revealed years later.

Throughout the Cold War period, western governments and NATO used every opportunity to highlight incidents in which the Soviets shot down military reconnaissance or unarmed civilian airliners. The most infamous incident involved the Soviets deliberate destruction of a Korean airliner in the 1980s although in the period from 1950, any incident for which the Soviets could be held culpable was exposed. More recently, Arab countries, particularly Libya, have been linked to the destruction of airliners and serious loss of life.

Three crashes on which the NATO bloc are particularly silent, however, involve the loss of an Aer Lingus Viscount (Irish Airlines EI-712) airliner over the British Aberporth missile range in March 1968, the destruction of a Italian DC-9, near Sicily, in 1980 and the crash of a Norwegian airliner in north Norway in 1982. A total of 157 people died in the crashes.

The Celtic League has been examining all three incidents and its conclusions are set out below:

The United Kingdom is almost certainly involved in the loss of Irish airliner EI 712 near the Aberporth missile testing range on Sunday March 24, 1968.

Equally disturbing is the loss of an Italian airliner off Sicily in June 1980, 77 passengers and four crew died in the incident. The aircraft a DC 9 was on an internal flight for the now defunct Italian domestic carrier Itavia from Bologna to Palermo. In this case, strong evidence points towards the involvement of US naval units in the area and there is considerable grounds to believe the aircraft was struck by a rogue missile fired from a US aircraft off the aircraft carrier Saratoga. In the case of the Itavia crash the accident deaths themselves have been followed over the years by a bizarre series of deaths: Up to 11 people connected to the crash investigation. These have not been natural deaths and many have died in violent or strange circumstances.

An example was retired General Roberto Boemio, who was chief of staff of military air traffic control for southern Italy at the time of the crash . Records from tracking stations he controlled could have been crucial but, on the eve of one of a series of enquiries into the crash, Boemio was stabbed to death outside his home in Brussels in Jan. 1993. His death followed those of two key radar controllers: Capt. Maurizio Gari, head of radar control centre at Poggio Ballone, Pisa and an apparently fit man, died suddenly of heart failure in May, 1981 at the age of 32. Alberto Mari Dettori, radar controller, Poggio Ballone, was found dead hanging from a tree in March, 1987.

The Norwegian airliner, which crashed at Mehamn in north Norway in 1982, was for many years believed to have been damaged by baggage falling out of a hold. This improbable suggestion was recently challenged when it was revealed that an RAF fighter on exercise in the area landed shortly after the incident with collision damage. The MOD have confirmed an aircraft was damaged but say the machine (one of four Harrier aircraft) suffered ricochet damage from fired munitions. They also discount claims that the aircraft may have been simulating attacks on the civil aircraft. Rather pompously, the MOD state RAF aircraft have never deliberately practised interceptions on civilian aircraft.

The Celtic League recalls similar denials being issued in the 1980s about the British Royal Navy and allegations that its submarines were simulating attacks on small civilian surface vessels. An initial RN denial was exposed when photographic evidence suppoting the allegations was revealed.

It is past time an that an International enquiry was held into these suspicious airliner crashes so that the mysterious deaths of the passengers and crew is explained.

The Celtic League re-iterates its call for such an enquiry.

J. B. Moffatt
General Secretary

B.Moffatt@advsys.co.im (General Secretary)
mkermode@mcb.net (Assistant General Secretary)

Please quote "Celtic League" as the subject

 

Call to honour enquiry pledge - July 1997

The Celtic Leagues Annual Meeting in Caernarfon this weekend (25/27 July, 1997) endorsed the request made by the Celtic League General Secretary for the Irish government to honour its pledge to re-open the enquiry into the crash of Aer Lingus Flight EI-712 in 1968.

All sixty-one people died when the Viscount airliner plummeted from 18,000 feet near the Aberporth missile testing range. Delegates from the six Celtic countries and also representatives of Celtic expatriate groups were told that action by this present Irish government, provided it received reasonable cooperation from the British, could resolve the mystery.

The riddle of the missing records from naval ships, in the area at the time, and also the question mark over the involvement of the MOD's Aberporth missile range would only be resolved by a new enquiry the meeting concluded. The Taoiseach had acknowledged (23/7/97) the communication, and enclosures, from the League and has referred the request to Public Enterprise Minister, Mrs. Mary O'Rourke, TD.

 

1996

Irish Sea Airliner Tragedy - New enquiry promised - 24 March 1996

Fianna Fail will re-open investigation into Airliner loss and 61 deaths - New evidence on Aircraft Mayday theory - Mystery flight of missile base aircraft to Ulster on day after crash

The Celtic League welcomes the news published in the Irish media that Fianna Fail have given a written committment to "conduct their own fresh investigation" into the crash of an Irish airliner almost thirty years ago.

 

UK almost certainly involved in airliner's loss

The United Kingdom is almost certainly involved in the loss of Irish airliner EI 712 near the Aberporth missile testing range on Sunday March 24, 1968.

The Viscount aircraft was on a routine flight from Cork to London. All 61 people, died when the aircraft lost contact with ATC and plunged from a height of 20,000 feet into the Irish sea. Over the years, despite continued speculation about the involvement of UK naval units aircraft and missile range activity, the UK remained silent. After continuous campaigning by organisations, such as our own, and individual relatives of those lost they did reveal information. Crucially some base logs covering several days appear to have been written up in a contemporaneous manner. Other key naval log books from Royal Navy units in the area of the crash, including ships attached to the missile base, cannot be found and the missile range safety vessel cannot be accounted for over the entire weekend of the crash.

New information challenges a long held contention that voice tapes contain the last message from the aircraft and, instead, the theory is advanced that the message comes from a second mystery aircraft seen by witnesses to crash near the Saltee Islands some miles from where the wreckage of the airliner was found.

The theory is given some credence by mysterious mayday messages picked up almost three hours after the airliner and its crew had perished. Ordinarily such rumours would carry little weight but on this occasion the Office commanding one of the rescue vessels at the scene (HMS Hardy) has apparently corroborated the story.

Debris from a British Gloster Meteor aircraft was found near the Saltees Islands three years ago and the Celtic League is aware from its own research that the Meteor was used at the time to "shepherd" jindivik target drones from the base. Indeed aircraft of this type were in use from Llanbedr (the Aberporth support airfield) on March 22nd and the day after the crash March 25th. Also on the 25th extracts of logs in our possession show that a communications aircraft an Anson made a mystery trip to the north of Ireland, returning the same day.

 

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