The Navy ROTC scholarship pays for one-hundred percent of a recipient's
college tuition, including lab and book fees. The Army ROTC
scholarship, on the other hand, pays for only eighty percent. I can't tell
you why this discrepancy exists, but I CAN tell you that I'm glad I chose the
Navy. Actually, when I was a senior in high school, I REALLY wanted to
go to Wellesley, but they only had Air Force and Army ROTC units at the
school. I think that was about the only time I considered going for an
Army ROTC scholarship. Fortunately, I came to my senses, chose the Navy,
and attended Penn, leaving me free from any regrets.
Scholarship Requirements
A full scholarship understandably comes with certain strings attached,
and those strings are:
Mandatory drill periods, once a week. Drill periods vary
according
to each unit, but here at Penn, we have drill every Wednesdays from
3-5pm. Drill is usually a time for us to come together as one battalion,
donned in our uniforms, to be addressed by our commanding officer, engage in
group activities, or listen to briefs given by various invited
speakers.
Semi-annual physical fitness tests (PFT). Once a semester, all
midshipmen must pass a physical fitness test. It consists of push-ups,
sit-ups, and a 1.5-mile run. When I first arrived at Penn, I couldn't do
a single push-up, and I failed the run as well (I ran too slowly). With
time, and the motivational help of many of my fellow shipmates, I soon
improved my physical aptitude.
Mandatory naval science courses. Every semester, midshipmen
take a naval science course (taught by an officer at the unit) which
serves to prepare midshipmen for their naval career. At Penn, naval
science (NSCI) classes are usually held on Mondays and Fridays, or on
Tuesdays and Thursdays, from 7:30-9:00am. Over my four years, I took
Naval Orientation (NSCI-101), Seapower (NSCI-102), Naval Ships Systems I
(NSCI-201), Leadership and Management (NSCI-202), Navigation (NSCI-301),
Naval Operations (NSCI-302), Naval Ships Systems II (NSCI-401), and
Leadership and Ethics (NSCI-402).
The classes are pretty interesting, but the downside is, there are midterms,
finals, and projects for them, even when you don't
get university credit for taking the class (well, Engineering, Wharton,
and Nursing students sometimes get away with credit for some of the
classes. Meanwhile, those in the College of Arts and
Sciences are left to suffer from credit-envy). :)
In addition to mandatory naval science classes, the Navy requires
midshipmen to take the following classes:
two semesters of physics (physics 150/151 or 170/171)
two semesters of math (math 140/141 or math 150/151)
two semesters of english (any ENG/WATU)
one semester of computer science (any CSE)
one semester of history/defense policy (PSCI
118/151/152/556 or HIST 451)
Summer Training Cruises. Every summer, midshipmen are sent on
four
week-long summer cruises that expose them to hands-on training aboard
naval ships. During my past cruises, I have been aboard the USS Curtis
Wilbur (DDG-?), USS Chicago (SSBN-?), USS Carter Hall (LSD-50), and USS
John F. Kennedy (CVN-67). My cruises have taken me to San Diego
(SUBTRAFAC, Camp Pendleton, Coronado, Top Gun), the Mediterranean Sea,
Spain (Ibiza and Rota), Virginia (Norfolk), and Florida (Mayport).
Some of my classmates have even sailed to Singapore, Thailand, Japan,
Australia, Bahrain, Greece, Italy, and South America during their cruises.
In short, summer cruises are, in my opinion, the best thing
about being in ROTC. The cruises are completely paid for by the Navy,
including round-trip transportation to/from your assigned ship,
and daily room and board. Moreover, you get to meet midshipmen
from other units nationwide and end up having a pretty cool summer.
Naval Service Obligation
Finally... the Navy doesn't foot four years' worth of tuition bills
and training costs for nothing. Upon graduation, midshipmen are
commissioned as ensigns in the United States Navy (or as second lieutenants
in the U.S. Marine Corps). From the day of commissioning, newly
commissioned officers are obligated to serve in the Navy for a minimum of
four years. At first, I used to fret about having signed over four
of my life's prime years to the Navy. However, after being on cruise last
summer, I was relieved of my fears.
First of all, when a ship
goes on a six-month deployment out to sea, it's not for six months
straight. The ship usually goes out of its home port for about a
month, and then returns home for three weeks before it goes out to sea
again for another month. Someone pointed out that it wasn't feasible
for a ship to be out at sea for six months straight because it would
cost too much money. Hey, I'll buy that. :) When in home port, the
ship's crew reported for work at 5:30am and got off by 1:00pm. Many
took off in their cars and headed home or to the beach. I had fun
at the officers' club on base, got a tan from going to JAX beach
after the workday ended, and realized that four years in the Navy
wasn't going to be so bleak after all. I'm actually looking forward
to it!
But hey, don't take my word for it. If you're seriously interested
in Navy ROTC, take a look at the official UPenn NROTC homepage,
where you can get more information, including links to nationwide NROTC units' homepages. Also, here's a list of Navy homeports.
Captain Tollefson and me, the most senior and the most junior members
of the unit present to cut the cake at the 1995 NROTC Birthday Ball.
(11/10/95)