Matt Daniels and Bryan Rudnick will never be mistaken for identical twins.
One is an evangelical Christian in his late 30s, the other is 23 years old
and Jewish. Daniels, who grew up in a single-parent family in Spanish
Harlem and went to law school, is married and has a two-year old son.
Rudnick, a Brandeis graduate, is single.
But both are leaders of the movement to save marriage, which speaks to the
institution's universality.
As head of the Alliance for Marriage, Daniels recently unveiled an
amendment to the U.S. Constitution defining marriage as the union of a man
and a woman. This fall, Rudnick's Massachusetts Citizens Alliance will
collect signatures to put a similar amendment on the state ballot.
While denouncing the amendments as devious and discriminatory, gay
activists are quietly working to have the courts mandate same-sex marriage.
Knowing the public hates the idea of marriage falling prey to the fads of
the day, activists have taken their case to the forum most insulated from
democracy. In 1993, they got the Hawaii Supreme Court to rule the state's
marriage law discriminated on the basis of sex by limiting matrimony to
those of different genders.
By a two-to-one margin, Hawaiians amended their constitution to overrule
the court. The same scenario unfolded in Alaska.
In all, 34 states passed defense of marriage acts. Congress followed suit
in 1996, with a law defining marriage under federal statute and exempting
states from recognizing same-sex unions contracted elsewhere.
But the gay-rights movement kept looking for an opening.
In 1999, it finally succeeded in Vermont, whose high court ordered the
legislature to either issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples or give
them all the benefits of marriage. The state was targeted because amending
its constitution by citizen-initiative takes years. Thus was democracy
checkmated.
Confronted with the court's ultimatum, Vermont's legislature opted for
civil unions. Of the 1,500 couples who have been civilly united, more than
two-thirds are from out of state.
Some are already suing to force their home states to recognize the
arrangement, arguing the federal law violates the Constitution's
requirement that states give each other's enactments full faith and credit.
Eventually, a case will come before the U.S. Supreme Court. Here, Romer vs.
Evans (1996) is cause for concern. In Romer, the court struck down a
Colorado amendment blocking the enactment of gay-rights laws, reasoning it
could only be explained as irrational "animus" toward homosexuals. The
court could invalidate the federal statute on the same grounds.
Writing in The Wall Street Journal last Friday, Jonathan Rauch of the
Independent Gay Forum claims Daniels' amendment would pre-empt state
legislatures from enacting same-sex marriage (it wouldn't). "Leave gay
marriage to the states," Rauch pleas. He means, leave it to our friends in
the state courts.
Amending the U.S. Constitution is the only way to stop judges from
repealing the laws of nature.
In the meantime, state courts must be stopped with efforts such as
Rudnick's. A gay marriage case is pending before the Suffolk, Mass.,
Superior Court, whose chief justice has announced she personally favors the
cause.
Of Rudnick's proposal, Jennifer Levi of the Gay and Lesbian Advocates and
Defenders charges, "It hurts families and the children, not helps them."
And turning marriage into a free-form institution is good for children?
Calling any relationship a marriage makes marriage less attractive by
making it less exclusive. We want men and women to marry because -- after
our 30-year experiment with single-parenting -- we understand that children
need both a mother and a father. Even Heather with her "two mommies" needs
to know that this is not the family society sanctions.
The it-hurts-children argument is a smoke screen. Activists want their
lifestyle validated regardless of the social costs.bbbb
Anthony Cardinal Bevilacqua, archbishop of Philadelphia, who supports the
Daniels amendment, says the traditional definition of marriage is
"non-negotiable and irrevocable." If the overwhelming majority of Americans
have any say in the matter, it will remain so.b