Make Your Training Sizzle: Live Wires, Wet Blankets,
and Technology
Copyright 1997 Miguel Guhlin
"Hey Miguel," Blanca said as she strode into the small corner where
we work, "I had some live wires in my class today!"
That there's electricity flowing in Blanca's class, whether its MS
Works or Advanced Powerpoint, doesn't surprise me. All of us have
had them. The classes we teach where everyone connects, a tension
in the air that leaves you excited and on the edge of your chair,
if you were sitting down. Breathless thoughts leaping into mindful
frenzy of activity. For some of us, these classes are few and far
between. Luckily, they don't have to be. Those of you, like Blanca,
who kindle relationships that result in communities, not only of learners
but of real people struggling to understand. . .you can move on.
As for the rest of us, move out of your comfortable chair. Sit at
the edge of your seat. Hold your breath for a few seconds, then relax.
Here's five simple ways to connect with your audience.
1. Be friendly, shake hands. Physical contact, hand in hand, and
a friendly smile can wipe away our own worries and shyness as facilitators.
I notice when I walk into a room, that there's a distance between
us, an invisible cushion of air and formality that separates us. That
just won't do. As a shy person, I'm very aware of this barrier. Breach
the barrier, make the personal contact. Walk to the back of the room
and shake their hands, one by one, and introduce yourself. Thank them
for coming.
2. Gift them with your first name. You may not think your first name
as a gift, but it is. We call our friends, our loved ones by our first
name. To others, our last name is the way we make contact. As we breach
the barrier with a handshake, we seal the bond with an exchange of
gifts. "Hi, my name is 'Miguel.' What's your's?" A simple way to learn
everyone's name is to have them put their preferred name on a sticky
name tag and display it prominently on their computer workstation.
A person with poor memory, I usually write down people's first names
during class introductions.
3. Stretch the comfort zone. Though you spend the same amount of
time together, you have a short time to teach, and your participants
have even a shorter time to learn. When I first started training,
I'd rush participants into content. Time has taught me to deliberately
set aside a time for class introductions.
At the end of the day, most workshop participants are relaxed and
ready to learn, not to mention, "chatty." Help them stretch their
comfort zone up front, at the beginning of the day, and you can move
this time up earlier in the day rather than right before folks turn
in their evaluations. Invite each participant to stand up, and "Share
4 things about yourself: 1) Your first name; 2) What do you do for
a living?; 3) What do you do when you get away from work, your hobbies?;
4) What specific thing do you want to learn today? Please keep your
comments brief and you're limited to 30 seconds."
As participants share personal information, make the connections
between what they will be learning and what they want to learn. This
becomes useful later when the class breaks up into small groups.
4. Divide and share. Rather than divide and conquer, divide your
class into small groups of people that don't know each other. Shortly
after beginning exploration of content, have your class focus on solving
a problem that they have identified or gathering new information (i.e.
Internet Treasure Hunts are great for this). Then, ask members from
each group to share with the whole group what they have learned, what
problems they discovered, and how they overcame them.
Making personal contact, stretching the comfort zone means that participants
will share their frustrations with you. Don't be afraid to face up
to those frustrations and deal with them together with your class.
The questions that can arise in small groups as students make the
information their own shouldn't rattle your cage. Rather, they are
opportunities to resolve real issues of relevance to your participants.
In an Internet Project Design class, the question came up, "How do
I manage 30 kids with only one computer that has Internet access?"
Working through that question was important to teachers that hadn't
ever used computers with cooperative groups of students. So, we broke
the question up into pieces:
a) How do you manage students with other limited resources?
1) Divide into cooperative groups
2) Pool resources from other classrooms
b) How do you keep track of the computer with Internet access?
1) Have students sign acceptable use policies.
2) Arrange your classroom so that the computer screen is
visible from
across the room, and you can keep an eye on all groups easily.
c) How do I manage computer time?
1) No one touches the computer until they know exactly what
they are
going to do and it's been planned out ahead on paper.
2) Keep a sign-up list on the chalkboard for groups that
need access to
the computer. When a group finishes using the computer,
they draw a
line through their name on the chalkboard.
As important as the answers your groups develop to the hard questions,
is the way you handle people as they return the favor of trying to
help YOU stretch YOUR comfort zone.
5. Start an email list. Most of us have email. Your community need
not die the minute the evaluations are turned in. It can live on through
asynchronous communications, via email or online discussion groups.
Even if participants "lurk" on the list without posting, you'll be
surprised weeks or months later when they walk up to you and say,
"Hey, thanks for that information on upcoming Internet projects. I
knew it was somewhere but didn't know where to start looking."
The connections we make in our classes are critical to good evaluations.
As designers of instructionally viable communities, we can choose
to dance with the live wires or be stiffled by the wet blankets. As
for me, I like a little sizzle in the room... don't you?