North Allegheny Soccer Club
Guidelines for Club President
Craig Meyers
NASC President
1995-1997
After about 10 years
in this Club, the last two and a half as President, I wanted to share some
thoughts with Board members in general, and Presidents in particular. It
goes without saying that the job of the President is difficult. This is
partly because we are one of the largest clubs in western Pennsylvania
with over 1,200 players in the Fall distributed among In-House and Travel
programs. Another aspect is the lack of volunteers; we as a Board are small
and not everyone always carries their weight. Even Presidents, sometimes!
Let me begin with some
background. As president there are several things you should be familiar
with:
The Club
Bylaws are fundamental because they define the overall rules
under which we operate. It is your responsibility to know these and to
help make sure that they are enforced. If they need a change, so be it;
we have a process for that.
The Strategic
Plan we did as a Club a number of years ago was an
extremely valuable process. Many of the goals identified in that
plan have been successfully implemented. There are others that have not
been implemented. You should look over this document (it's on the web site)
and spend some time thinking about it. One of the major results of the
strategic planning process was to change the overall structure of the Club.
We used to be monolithic in that we'd come to Board meetings and together
discuss details of lots of things. For example, we would debate the uniforms
that would be selected for the following season. But when we did the strategic
planning we decided to move to a different structure which gave individual
Board members much more authority. This is a double-edged sword. It's good
because people can apply their effort to solving some problem. But it can
be bad because some people may have a tendency to abuse their power.
By State
of the Club, ask yourself what are the things that are working
well, and what are the things that could use improvement? Everyone has
ideas about this sort of thing. But then, go a bit further and ask yourself
if these things either work because of the efforts of an individual or
because we have procedures that can be followed by a reasonable person.
Conversely, sometimes things may not work as well because we do not have
anything written down to give someone to help them understand what is needed.
This has always been important to me. An organization that has established
practices is generally more mature and likely to succeed. It makes things
easier for new people when they join the Board and everyone is aware of
what we have agreed to do as a Club.
Another aspect of the
state of the Club has to do with the Board members. Go over the list of
each person and ask yourself these questions:
-
What is this person's role and is it being
fulfilled?
-
Why is this person here? Most are on the Board
to genuinely help, but there are people who get on the Board because either
they (i) like power (as if this is a lot of power!), or (ii) they want
to use the Club for the benefit of their own kid. We've all seen the damage
this can cause.
-
What are this person's strengths? What are
the weaknesses?
-
Does this person work well with people? Are
there personality conflicts?
-
Are there ways in which this person could
help the Club in different ways?
-
What can I do to help develop this person,
both for themselves and for the Club?
In the end the success
of the Club is based on the opportunities we provide for the kids. Some
of this is through following established policy, procedures and guidelines.
Some of it is achieved by working with people. The judicious President
is one who can work in both a procedural and a personal manner. It's also
very hard to do!
---------- oOo ----------
What I want to describe
below represents my thoughts on the work associated with the position
of President. These are my personal observations. The topics to address,
in rough order of importance include:
I'll address each of these
in turn. In the end, I'll give you a bit of a summary
and some thoughts for the future.
Focal Point for
the Club
As President, when people
think of the soccer Club, they will think of you. It is your responsibility
to provide leadership to the Club, and this will be especially true in
dealing with the public. More often that not, if someone has a complaint,
they will want to find out who the President is, and then send the compliant
to that person. This makes you a focal point for the Club. Also, as President,
realize you are the official spokesperson for the Club.
Board Meetings
The real purpose of a Board
meeting is to
-
receive reports from Committees
-
develop Club policy
-
bring relevant information to the attention
of Board members
The purpose of a Board
meeting is not to gab, or tell stories. Board members spend a lot
of time working for the Club and they need to respect this time. Let the
social hour be after the Board meeting, not during the meeting!
There are two Board
meetings that are especially important. Your first meeting is important
because it allows you to set the tone for other meetings. People on the
Board will now begin to see you not just as another Board member, but as
the President of the Club. Some things you should accomplish at this first
meeting are:
-
conduct the meeting in a productive and ordered
manner
-
determine the members of the Executive Committee
-
assign people to relevant committees
The other Board meeting
that has special importance is the Annual meeting where the officers for
the following year are elected. It is typical to go over a summary of what
we as a Club have accomplished over the past year, letting Board members
contribute. The Annual meeting is also important because it represents
a new start, with opportunities for change, which we all hope to be positive.
Conduct of
Board Meetings
Board meetings are important
because that is where a lot of things can get accomplished. It is very
important that you conduct the meeting in an orderly manner. I have a tendency
to use a formal structure, but to be as informal as possible. Some key
points for conducting a meeting are:
-
Make sure there is a quorum!
-
Make sure someone is present to minute the
meeting. If the Secretary is not there, don't start until someone comes
forward to take the minutes.
-
Develop an agenda by soliciting input from
Board members and put the agenda on the board. As you complete an item,
cross it off (this shows that the meeting is making progress)
-
Address the agenda items in a logical order.
For example, if someone wants to discuss uniforms for In-House and someone
else wants to discuss uniforms for Travel teams, go over these items together
in the meeting.
-
Keep the Board members focused on the
topic. Some people have a tendency to ramble and just talk: Ask yourself
whether what is being said is relevant to the discussion, and if it isn't,
get the speaker back on track.
-
If it is necessary to take a vote (e.g., someone
makes a motion) make sure the people understand the question. You might
say: "We are going to vote on such and such. If you are in favor..."
-
Think like a Coach! Just as you keep
kids focused and working together at a practice, apply those principles
to the meeting.
One final, perhaps most important point:
Be neutral. Your role as President is to conduct the meeting.
It is not to tell other people what to do, or even to give
out
your opinion. Your job is to make sure the meeting proceeds according to
certain specified rules, not what you think they should do. (It is worth
reading a bit of
Robert's Rules of Order, just to get an idea
about how an organization such as ours is supposed to work!). Most
people have to work very hard to be neutral in a discussion, but that's
your job, and it's your way of showing respect for other Board members.
It is also a way to show other Board members that you respect their opinion
and that this is their Club too. Just because you are President of the
Club does not mean you are dictator! Never forget that.
Committees
Our Club typically has
a number of committees and these are discussed in the Bylaws. Standing
committees are permanent (as described in the Bylaws). Currently these
include the Strategic Planning Committee and the Scholarship Committee.
The Executive Committee is also a standing committee.
In addition to the standing
Committees, you as President may create a Special Committee. One case where
this is frequently done is the Budget Committee. In general, if there is
an issue that requires some attention in detail, it is worth considering
forming a special committee.
When you think of a
committee, think carefully about who will be on a given committee. This
is an opportunity for you to allow Board members a chance to contribute
to the Club, and they can feel good about their involvement and the trust
you show in them. Be a bit creative here; for example, you could ask an
In-House Coordinator to be on the Budget committee to help shape the costs
associated with our most populous group of players. In addition, some general
guidelines for special committees are:
-
make it clear what the committee is charged
with, i.e., what is the problem you want them to solve?)
-
make sure you select someone to chair the
committee
-
make sure you give them a date when you want
them to report back to the Board.
Note that as President
you are automatically a member of all committees (except a Nominating Committee).
Typically, you may not go to their meetings, but it is worth keeping
in contact with the committee chairs to make sure they are on track. Let
them know you are willing to help if necessary, but let them "own the problem."
Executive
Committee Meetings
As a result of our strategic
planning we went to a more decentralized mode of operation. We also developed
an Executive Committee that is chartered with helping oversee the activities
of the Club. Meetings of the Executive Committee are opportunities for
you to get input from people as well as telling them some things that are
going on. Some recommendations I would have in this area are:
-
keep these meetings on a more informal basis,
but remember the guidelines above about retaining control of the meeting!
-
certain issues are best discussed in the Executive
Committee and then the results reported to the overall Board. Examples
of this include complaints and personnel issues.
-
make sure there is someone to record the minutes
and send them out to the full Board.
It is also a good idea
to get feedback from Executive Committee members. Spend some time discussing
how the Club is doing and what are opportunities for improvement?
Getting People to Work
Together
In many ways our strength
as a Club is the people who work to get things done for the kids. But there
are also times where the people on the Board can be a hindrance. An important
role of the president is to try and get people to work together. This is
difficult for a number of reasons, e.g., people may
-
have personality conflicts among certain Board
members
-
try and do too many things, such as trying
to do someone else's job.
-
prefer to work on an individual basis.
-
lack information
Understanding each Board
member helps you to predict how they will act in a given circumstance.
It also allows you to know how to act in dealing with them. For example,
if there are personality conflicts among two Board members, try and understand
what the conflict is. If it cannot be worked out, and you believe that
each person contributes to the Board and does not disrupt the Club, simply
try and keep them acting independent of each other.
As another example,
if there is a Board member who tries to do too many things, although some
progress may be made, there are clear drawbacks. Most importantly, it inhibits
others from contributing to the Board. Other Board members
may become complacent and even less gets done. Although it should not be
necessary to build boundaries (it's much better to build bridges!) this
may sometimes be necessary. The ability to get people to work together
requires patience and people skills. When difficulties arise they often
are ultimately related to people issues.
Setting Vision and Direction
for the Club
This is one area where
you have a real opportunity to provide leadership to the Club. Ask
yourself this question, preferably even before running for President: "When
my term as President is complete, what do I want to look back on as ways
in which the Club fundamentally improved?" In my case, there
were some things that I felt were important, namely:
-
conducting Board meetings in an orderly manner
-
getting a grant to establish new fields intended
for our youngest players
-
developing the Young Coach program
-
developing the Summer Soccer Fun program
-
making greater use of the web for Club communications.
-
developing more procedures under which the
Club operates
-
developing a super Club for cup teams in the
north
I was lucky in that we
as a Club completed many of these things. It wasn't so much of what I personally
did. Instead it was more working with other Board members, selling them
on the idea, getting them to share and own the idea, and convincing them
that these things would really improve the Club. So it was others who did
the work. That's the way it should be: your job as President is to lead,
not do all the work. In fact, good presidents of organizations do very
little real work; instead, they motivate and facilitate others to accomplish
shared goals.
One thing I tried in
my second term was to develop a calendar for an entire year on things that
we should seek to accomplish as a Board. I had a bunch of things, like
develop simple guidelines for team parents, or develop a process by which
we define a budget. Then I thought of different people to work on these
things and assigned them to one or more topics. We had about 20 topics
in all. I reviewed the list with the Board members at a meeting. Everyone
seemed to agree. Yet little of these things were done! This was partly
because some people resigned, others didn't have enough time, and I did
not follow the work closely. I had assumed that if someone accepted a task,
they would do it, but it didn't turn out that way. I still think the basic
idea of setting an agenda for the year was a good idea, but it needed a
better implementation. Maybe getting the new Board members to buy in to
this idea very early on would have helped.
In two areas I was not
as successful as I had hoped. The first was to develop more procedures,
but we had a vacancy in the Policy and Procedures position and that blunted
the effort. As far as the idea of forming a super Club in the north for
Cup players, it has not worked because, in my opinion, of the overly local
views of some Clubs. I still believe both of these ideas are worthwhile.
I think that there is
a lesson here in that there may be things you may not accomplish even though
the ideas amy be fundamentally sound. I'd recommend that you find the energy
to put to the higher priority items and work them. Don't be surprised if
all your ideas don't work. That happens sometimes.
Personnel Issues
Personnel issues arise
in several ways. One is in getting people to work together and I talked
about that above. But there are other, equally important areas that you
should be aware of. Here are a couple of examples:
-
Filling Board vacancies: When there
is a vacancy on the Board, our Bylaws specify that the Club President may
appoint a person to fill out the remainder of the term. This gives you
some leverage and if a position becomes open, you should think about who
you would like to fill that position. You could appoint a person who is
already on the Board and then fill the new vacancy if you feel it is best
to move people into different positions.
-
Appointing Committees: Since you are
responsible for forming committees you can select the committee Chair,
as well as the members. Once again, this is an opportunity for you to select
people who, in your opinion, will act in the best interest of the Club.
-
Elections: Before the Annual meeting,
you have an opportunity to see if people are interested in moving to another
position. There may be cases here you feel someone would develop better
in a different position, and so you can use your influence to help the
Club and an individual Board member.
While people who contribute
to the club is an important point, getting the people to contribute in
the right way is also relevant.
Correspondence
Sometimes I think I
wrote a ton of letters while president. Or at least it seemed that
way. The reason why the Club President writes many letters was alluded
to earlier: You are the focal point for the Club. This means you are the
one to officially represent the Club, and it is most true in terms of official
correspondence. For example, if PA West makes a request of the Club, you
should be the one to respond.
I recommend that official
responses be in writing. I say this for two reasons. First, it provides
a formal record of some action that is being taken by the Club. This helps
eliminate confusion if you were to tell someone something. The second reason
why official correspondence is relevant is because it demonstrates your
commitment to a process of communication. I usually mentioned all correspondence
I had recently made at the beginning of a meeting under the President's
Remarks section of the agenda.
Naturally, copies of
all correspondence should be given to the Secretary for filing, and you
should also copy relevant Board members as well.
Dealing with Complaints
and Requests
As president, you will
very likely be the one to receive complaints. Most recently, these have
been requests for a player to play at a higher age group and we have steadfastly
held firm on this issue. We also occasionally receive complaints about
coaches. There are also issues that may be raised which are really a request
for information, or a question like: "Why can't my kids ever get shorts
that fit?"
When a complaint is
brought to your attention, the basic actions you should take are:
-
solicit input from relevant Board members
-
develop a response
-
respond to the person who raised the complaint
Solicit input from other
Board members: Chances are that you will not know the details associated
with the complaint. Thus, you need to contact the appropriate Board members
to get their input on the matter. Don't hesitate to ask others to help
in resolving a complaint, but the fewer people who need to be involved
the better. This is for two reasons First, we don't need to be spreading
around details of something that has not been verified. The second reason
is that Board members are busy doing their own job and do not need to spend
additional time unnecessarily.
Develop a response.
Given all the relevant information, and awareness of the situation
by relevant Board members, you need to develop a response on behalf of
the Club. This is where you should exercise judgment and leadership. In
some cases, there may be existing Club policy that covers the issue,
but in other cases (probably the majority unfortunately because of our
lack of documented processes) the Club may need to break new ground.
For example, we had a request from a parent once for their kid to play
down
an age group in the In-House program for various medical reasons. We decided
that this was appropriate for the individual and so we granted the request.
We felt it was the right thing to do.
Respond to the person
who raised the complaint. When a person takes the tie to raise
some issue, they deserve a response. It is natural that this should come
from you. It is also recommended that you write a letter to the person
summarizing the response of the Club. You should make sure that the Secretary
gets a copy of all relevant correspondence as this is an official action
you are taking on behalf of the Club.
Finally, recognize that
some complaints may be toward an individual, such as a coach. My rule of
thumb has always been that the fewer people in the Club who know the details
of these complaints, the better. Not all Board members need to know the
details of some complaint. It is to your advantage to also involve members
of the Executive Committee and to keep them informed.
Voluntary
Disclosure and Confidentiality Forms
Our Club now requires that
each of the following must persons must sign and complete a Voluntary
Disclosure Agreement:
-
Board members
-
Coaches (head and assistant)
-
Referees over the age of 18
The origin for this comes
from the national office and is sometimes discussed under the title of
Risk
Management. Each person must complete a form that requests pertinent
information, such as name, address, birth date, driver's license number,
etc. More importantly the form contains questions that each person must
attest to, such as if they have ever been convicted of a crime against
a child.
Your responsibilities
in this area are to make sure that each Board member has signed the form
and given it to you, and to work with other coordinators (In-House and
Travel for example) to get their completed forms. When you get the form
you should glance it over to make sure it is completed properly and that
the key questions (dealing with previous felony convictions) have been
answered "no." You should then sign the form and keep all the forms together.
If a persons refuses to sign the form, or has admitted to a felony conviction
this should be brought before the Executive Board.
Our Club now maintains
a list of the names of people who have signed these forms on the web, which
you can find on our Club web site. You should provide the names of individuals
who complete the form to the Club person who manages our web site so the
names can be added. Incidentally, this illustrates how the web can serve
as a very valuable shared resource for all Club members. For example, if
someone needs to know if a given individual singed the form, they just
have to go look on the web; no phones calls need ever be made.
We have also recently started having all Board members
sign a Confidentiality statement. This basically says that
they will not distribute personal information about players or other Club
members to outside individuals. This should be handled in the same way
as the Voluntary Disclosure statement,
Interaction with PA
West
Our Club is a member Club
of the PA West Soccer Association. Clubs affiliated through the national
United States Soccer Federation (USSF) which are in the western half of
the state of Pennsylvania are also members of PA West. You should have
a basic understanding of how PA West is organized (e.g., Youth and Amateur
divisions) and it really is worth reading the bylaws so that you understand
how it it supposed to operate. Personally, I've always found it to be organized
along the lines of small fiefdoms with each protecting its own turf. There
appear to be frequent conflicts over dual-rostering (i.e., allowing a player
to play on both a classic team as well as a travel team).
The first responsibility
our Club has to PA West is to attend the Annual General Meeting (AGM) of
all member Club Presidents. Only the President or designee (who must have
a signed letter from you on official stationary) may represent our Club.
This is another example of how you are the focal point for our Club. You
are the one who speaks and votes on behalf of our Club.
Prior to the AGM you
will receive a package from PA West that includes relevant information
for the meeting, such as the date and location, as well as material
to be discussed. These meetings are fairly formal, and the two most important
issues are any proposed changes to the Bylaws, or budget issues. Note that
the amount of votes each Club President receives depends on the number
of registered players; hence, our Club typically receives four votes. Some
issues in PA West split along the lines of large Clubs vs. small clubs.
In the end, you must determine how you will vote, keeping in mind that
your are the representative of our Club, but that you must also represent
the "good of the game."
There are other interactions
with PA West. For example, it is your responsibility to provide them with
the names of four of our Club members who will be sent the Administrative
newsletter. This often contains important information, such as the
dates of registration for travel teams. When you receive the newsletter
it is your responsibility to read it and alert relevant Board members to
any necessary information.
Interaction
with the Larger Soccer Community
As if you are not involved
with enough things, there are other opportunities that may be available
to you and that you should pursue either out of your own interest, or the
Club. Here is one example where I was involved with. One time there was
some discussion that we should require that girls play on girls travel
teams, rather than play on an otherwise all boys team. There's a lot of
discussion about this subject, and people have lots of opinions. I was
curious if there was a guidance from the national office about this issue.
For example, would they recommend that a girl should be encouraged to play
on a boys team for competitive development? So I contacted the national
office and asked them this question. If you are politically astute, you
know in advance pretty much what the answer was: They take no position.
It's a red herring for them to fall on either side of this issue. But at
least I sought out their assistance to see if they did have a position.
There may be issues
or things that are of interest to you that are beyond the scope of PA West.
I would encourage yo to get involved if you believe it is relevant. On
the occasions I have dealt with people at the national level I have always
found them to be very helpful. Don't be afraid to try, just because they
are at the national level and you are just a Club president.
Summary and Some Thoughts
for the Future
I want to leave you with
a brief summary of what I have tried to describe in the above. This is
more philosophical. and based on what I have observed over the past 10
years in the Club. In many ways our success is determined by the customers:
players and their parents. Note I put players first. In some sense if there
are a lot of kids out playing and enjoying the game, we have achieved some
success.
But my concern as President
is how that success is achieved. Success in the context of the Board
is achieved through
-
people working together to achieve common
goals,
-
who work according to established Club policies
and procedures.
It takes both of these
to really have a successful Board.
Now here are some of
the more important questions that I think we must address in the future:
-
How can we better communicate with all
the members of the Club? I mean parents, coaches, players and referees.
We have made some major strides in this area by using the web. For example,
we now have maps of all our fields on the web and in every case I know,
visiting coaches have been very grateful and it has worked wonderfully.
We also have the names of people who have completed the Voluntary Disclosure
forms on the web. This means you don't have to call someone to find out
the information; instead, we use the web as a common source of information.
We also had the registration form and information about Summer Soccer
and Camps on the web. We can do much more here. Why not have an email list
for coaches?
-
How can we better develop our youngest
players and their coaches? I'm not thinking so much of developing
future travel players here; I'm thinking of all the players. I personally
believe that when soccer is played well, it is a truly beautiful game.
We need to show our kids more of this. Every player can benefit from better
instruction in fundamentals. We once thought of having the youngest kids
taught in a camp-like format with a master instructor. I think we should
revisit this issue. This also helps address the question of helping develop
coaches. Most new coaches still don't know a lot about soccer, and we owe
it to them to try and help them better. I also once proposed a mentoring
system, and think that should be revisited.
-
How can we better develop our top-level
players? This is the Cup question.
First we need to be able to determine exactly what our goal is. Is it to
help keep our best players in North United so they may one day play on
an NA school team? Or is it to participate with other Clubs to truly
develop an outstanding program in the north? See earlier what I mentioned
about the idea of a super Club. With the advent of North United, this question
is pretty much no longer relevant.
-
How can we attract and retain more kids
playing soccer? Lots of kids play soccer when they are young. Parents
perceive it as a healthy sport, low chance of injury and a good experience.
But as the kids get older, the numbers drop off (take a look at some of
the statistics in the Strategic Plan about this). We should take the attitude
that we want every kid to play soccer and we want them to keep playing.
What will it take to move us toward that goal? I'm always very happy to
see us field a U16 travel team because those are kids who are playing because
they just want to play. We need more of that. And so do the kids.
-
Should we consider contracting out some
of the work of the Club? There are only so many volunteers. If
we wanted, we could pay someone to deal with equipment, registration, some
of the coordinator duties, etc. Is this worthy of further consideration?
It would probably raise the cost of registration, but it would hopefully
result in overall better service. The pros and cons of this issue should
be looked at carefully. When organizations look to reorganize one of the
main questions they ask is what are their core competencies and what operations
do they want to retain control over? We should think about this. What are
our core competencies?
In the end, we are only
limited by the ability and willingness of people to do volunteer work for
the kids according to agreed Club policies and procedures. But that's
only part of the story. We need vision, we need leadership, we need integrity.
That's just one of your many challenges. I hope you enjoy meeting those
challenges. Play on!