Olympic Champions 1896-1936

- the first 40 years -

 

This site is dedicated to the 2,006 men and 114 women who brought great pride to their nations when they became Olympic champions. Most may have passed on with the years but their achievements live on in Olympic history.

From James Connolly who triple-jumped to the first Gold medal on 6 April 1896 to the German riders who completed their courses on 16 August 1936, the early Olympic Games provided 1,138 occasions of drama, excitement and passion.

35 nations have produced Olympic champions during that time and their names and short biographies are recorded on the following pages:

Argentina

Czechoslovakia

Great Britain

Luxembourg

Spain

Australia

Denmark

Greece

Netherlands

Sweden

Austria

Egypt

Hungary

New Zealand

Switzerland

Belgium

Estonia

British India

Norway

Turkey

Brazil

Finland

Ireland

Poland

United States

Canada

France

Italy

Russia

Uruguay

Cuba

Germany

Japan

South Africa

Yugoslavia

Athletes are arranged in the order in which they achieved their first Gold medal (column "Year"). Two exceptions are Great Britain and USA, which are sorted first by sport, then time of first Gold medal, due to their large numbers of champions.

M/F indicates whether the individual is male or female.

Gold indicates the number of Gold medals the individual achieved in their Olympic career. 11 athletes went on to further Gold after 1936, and this is reflected in this figure (refer list below).

Some athletes have competed in several sports, but I have listed only the sport in which they had their greatest achievements.

Dates are shown as day.month.year

Athletes who achieved Gold either side of WW2:

Name

Sport

Country

Jan Brzák-Felix

Canoeing

Czechoslovakia

André Jousseaume

Equestrian

France

René Bougnol

Fencing

France

Pál Kovács

Fencing

Hungary

László Rajcsányi

Fencing

Hungary

Aladár Gerevich

Fencing

Hungary

Ilona Elek

Fencing

Hungary

Tibor Berczelly

Fencing

Hungary

Edoardo Mangiarotti

Fencing

Italy

Manlio Di Rosa

Fencing

Italy

Earl Thomson

Equestrian

USA

 

I would be grateful for any corrections and additional biographical information, pictures, stories, anecdotes etc.

This information was compiled by

Bernard Reber

Auckland, New Zealand

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