Now that we've got a vague idea of what paganism is about, let's take a closer look at some of the traditions and religions that make up the bulk of paganism.

Wicca (also called Witchcraft) is probably the most common form of paganism. Based off of European beliefs, it prizes a male-female balance, honoring both a Goddess and a God. The basics of Wicca are somewhat simple; by providing an open framework, it allows people to customize traditions, giving rise to everything from Welsh covens to Faerie Wicca. The Wiccan Rede, a poem filled with advice, says "Harm None," and is a popular sentiment among many pagans.

Asatru is based off of ancient Norse beliefs. Put on Wagner's "Ride of the Valkeries" and dig up the myths about Thor: Honor and courage are just as highly prized by modern Asatrur as their Viking predecessors. Unfortunately, some of their symbolism and beliefs have been co-opted by supremacist groups, giving Asatrur an unearned reputation for being racists.

Druidism is based off of ancient Celtic traditions. (No, the Druids did not build Stonehenge; it existed for hundreds of years before the Celts came to England.) Fast on the rise, there are several large organizations: Keltria, Ar nDraiocht Fein (ADF), and the Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids (OBOD). Some of their oral tradition (they didn't keep many written records) has survived over the years, handed down in the guise of Irish and Scottish folklore.

Voodoo has gained quite a bad reputation from horror movies. Along with Santeria, it falls into the category of syncretized religions -- a mix of Roman Catholicism and African/Carribean Paganism. Voodoo practitioners follow the Loa (spirits) that are mentioned in William Gibson's book, Count Zero. During their ceremonies, they invite the Loa into their bodies, akin to Greek oracles.

Shamanism is a broad category, with shamanistic traditions existing all over the world. Native American Medicine Men fall within this category, as do many other "tribal mystics". Through trance, fasting, and music, they reach a different level of consciousness and interact with nature and the spirits. Shamanism has gained immense popularity due to the New Age mentality.

Of course, there are many other traditions out there, and many variations on the ones that I mentioned. As I've said before, paganism carries a lot of individuality along with it.

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