K¡®TŠ®±î® y®Š®î®¾¯q®â

"xw®Ý x°w®‹‡µ²°, xwµ²Ý¡®Sµ°xœ®±u®± r¢‡µ²° |
y®Š®î®š®±ÙS®¡® ýµ²°uÂ®î® q®ãd›, xwµ²Ý¡®S®oØ x°º qµŠµ‡µ²°"

cw®î®‹, 1999Š® î®±‡®±²Š® ¯š®y®räNµ‡®±wµ²Ý°u®±rÙu¯ÛS®, Aªåw® N¯î®ã ïwµ²°vx S®u®ªå (y®¼h 10/11) y®äN®iq®î¯u® î®±±uµ°w®²Š®± š®ºS®oØ A® "uµ°î®Š® IN¯ºq®" N®ïqµ‡®±± w®w®Ý î®±w®š®éw®±Ý šµŠµŸm‰±q®±. ¯w®î®Š® Nµ²wµîµ²u®ª©åu® As®ÁŸ°w® Œ¯©š¯q®âN®î¯u® „µ°mNµS®¢ºu® Šµ²°›œµ²°T š®N®© cºcl®S®¢ºu® y¯Š¯S®©± IN¯ºq®î®w®±Ý …‡®±›, Cq®Š® uµ°î®N®Á¡® š®œ¯‡®±î®w®±Ý Nµ²°Š®±î® y®Š®î®¾¯q®âw® Yºqµ, î®ãsµS®¡®w®±Ý œ®vî®±²Š®± y®ºOÙS®¡®ªå ïwµ²°u®î®±‡®±î¯T †º†›uµ D N®î®w®. Ÿî®±T‹‡®± ý®³ºS®î¯S®ª°, y¯q¯¡®u®m‡®± S®±œµ S®œ®æŠ®S®¡¯S®ª° „®S®î®ºq®xSµ w®ï±âºu® IN¯ºq®qµ‡®±w®±Ý Nµ²l®©± š®y®©î¯S®vu¯ÛS®, Aî®w®± Nµ²wµSµ b¯oq®w®vºu® w®î®±â œ®³u®‡®±u¯¡®u®ªå‡µ±° Au®w®±Ý y®lµu®.

"w®±š®±¡®±q® ¯w®î® œ®³u®‡®±u® K¡®Tw® N®q®Ù© Nµ²°nµ‡®± x° šµ°Š®±"

Hºu®± N®ï œµ°¡®±q¯ÙŠµ. š®u¯ „¹rN® š®±QŒµ²°©±y®ÙqµS®¡®ªå‡µ±° î®±±¡®±T î®±S®ÝŠ¯T, w®î®±â Aºq®»Xµ°q®w®vºu® š®æq®» ïî®±±QŠ¯TŠ®±î® w®ï±âºu® „®S®î®ºq® Ÿ°Sµ ý¯ý®æq®î¯T †l®±S®lµ‡®±w®±Ý y®lµu®w®ºqµ. ‡®±sµ°X®Ðî¯u® w®S®±ïw® bµ²qµbµ²qµSµ° îµ°u¯ºq®u® î®±²©„®²q® q®q®ðîµ½ºu®w®±Ý ¯ï±ÁN®î¯T î®±w®u¯¡®NµÊ w¯h±î®ºqµ ïš®±î® D y®u®ãî®w®±Ý î®±qµ²Ùîµ±â î®±S®uµ²îµ±â Lvu®ºqµ©å w®w®Ý î®±w®u®ªå w®²Šµºh± ïX¯Š®S®¡®± š®±ß‹š®Œ¯Š®º†Ã›u®±î®¼;

Aî®w®uµ° š®³™Ô‡®¾¯u® w®î®±Sµ ASµ²°X®Š®w¯T, w®ï±âºu®Œµ° q®zÞ›Nµ²¡®ë©± œ®î®pš®±q¯Ù Nµ²wµSµ w®îµ²â¡®Sµ° xþϺqµ‰±ºu® Bq® ﱛŠ®±î®¼u®± Hºq®œ® ïy®‡®¾¯Áš® ?! Aq®ãºq® š®Š®¡® OåÇ®ÔqµS®¡® ²°u¯„¯š®S®¡® ï±ý®äoî¯TŠ®±î® D ïX¯Š®S®¡®± î®±qµÙŒ¯åu®Š®² î®±ºmš®©ÞiÔµ±° Hºu®± Nµu®N®Œ¯Š®º†Ã›uµ.....

l¯ || Hw¬. Hš¬. ©¤Èâ°w¯Š¯‡®±o „®hÔŠ®± q®î®±â "D „¯w®±, D X®±OÊ, D œ®²î®¼, D œ®OÊ" T°qµ‡®±ªå Cºq®œ®±uµ° „¯î®î®w®±Ý œµ²ï±â›u¯ÛŠµ. y¯äŠ®º„®u®ªå ïý®æu® Aw®ºq®qµ‡®± …SµÌ vS®øîµ±Sµ²¡®±ëî® N®ï, D cS®b¯Ñ©u® ŸºvŠ®±î® ASµ²°X®Š® š®²q®äu¯‹ ý®OÙ, y®är d°ïSµ KºvŒµ²åºu®± …Sµ‡®± S®±o, u®³™Ô, S¯äš®î®w®±Ý x°m, œµ°Sµ q®w®Ý CŠ®±î®w®±Ý q¯wµ° N®o±Øî®±±X¯ÏŒµ‡®¾¯mš®±rÙuµ Hºu®± Yºrš®±q¯ÙŠµ. Cw®²Ý î®±±ºu®±î®Šµu®±, D ïX¯Š®î®w®±Ý î®±q®ÙÇ®±Ô î®±tš®±q¯Ù, D š®³™ÔYq®üå w®îµ²â¡®Sµ° Cuµ, Au®Š® r¢î®w®Ý‹‡®±±î® Nµ©š®î®w®±Ý w¯îµ° ¯l®„µ°N¯Tuµ‡µ±ºu®± r°î®¾¯Áxš®±q¯ÙŠµ.

§° „®hÔŠ®w®±Ý Nµ²©º…š¬w®ªå „µ°i‡®¾¯u¯S® B N®ïqµ‡®± "œµ²Š®TŠ®±î® y®‹‡µ±©å Al®Tœ®±uµ K¡®Sµ, œ®±l®±Ou®Šµ O°ªNµ¶ ›S®uµ Huµ‡µ²¡®Sµ" š¯©±S®¡® …SµÌ w®w®Ý db¯Óšµ‡®±w®±Ý r¢›uµ. D š¯©±S®¡® Aºq®ãu®ªå IxŠ®„µ°N®± ? y®äý¯Ýs®ÁN®îµ½° ("?") ? y®½oÁ° (".") ? Bý®Ï‡®±Áš®²X®N®îµ½° ("!") ? Hº…±uµ° w®w®Ý y®äýµÝ‡®¾¯Tq®±Ù. INµºu®Šµ, Ey®‡µ²°T›u® YœµÝS®¢S®w®±S®±oî¯T D š¯©±S®¡® Ÿºvw® š®²X®ãs®Á (Eq®ÙŠ®ïuµ‡µ±° Hw®±Ýî® N®±q®²œ®©, Eq®ÙŠ® œ®±l®±N®±î® ïy®© y®ä‡®±q®Ýu® š®ºNµ°q®, Eq®ÙŠ® ›N®±Êuµº… š®ºqµ²°Ç®„®‹q® Eu¯ÌŠ® Cq¯ãv‡®¾¯T) „µ°Šµ„µ°Šµ‡®¾¯TŠ®±î® š¯u®ãqµS®¢îµ. Au®N®Ê® Eq®ÙŠ® : "Aªå IxŠ®„µ°Oq®±Ù, N®ï Iw®w®±Ý …¡®›u¯Ûwµ, œµ°Sµ ‡®¾¯î® EuµÛ°ý®vºu® …¡®›u¯Ûwµ Hº…±u®± î®±±Qãå. Au®‹ºu® w¯îµ°w®± r¢uµî®¼, w®î®±âªå Au®± ‡®¾¯î® „¯î®wµ‡®±w®±Ý î®±²m›q®±, Au®w®±Ý w¯î®¼ œµ°Sµ ïýµå°™›uµî®¼ Hº…±uµ° î®±±Qã". y®är‡µ²…àŠ®² Ÿ°Sµ q®î®±âq®î®±â š®î®±šµãS®¢Sµ š®u¯ q¯îµ° š®î®¾¯u¯w®S®¡®w®±Ý œ®±l®±O y®lµ‡®±±rÙŠ®„µ°N®±, y®lµ‡®±©± y®ä‡®±rÝš®±rÙŠ®„µ°N®±.

Cºq®œ® Cw®²Ý œ®©î®¼ u®³Ç¯Ôºq®S®¡®w®±Ý w¯î®¼ S®î®±xš®…œ®±u®±.

N®ï xš¯Š¬ Aœ®âu¬ A®± q®î®±â "Xµ°q®w¯Xµ°q®w®u® rŠ®±¡®± x°w¯TŠ®±îµ" N®ïqµ‡®±ªå "xw®Ý CŠ®î®w®± AŠ®›, xw®Ý A‹î®w®± …‡®±›, xw®Ý xcš®æŠ®²y®î® r¢‡®±Œµ¡®›, N¯l®±îµ±°l®Œµu®Œµu®± …¡®ªœµw®± q®ŒµwµŠµq®±, xw®Ý Aºq®‡®¾¯Áï± Š®²y® î®±Šµq®±" Hºvu¯ÛŠµ. Š¯Ç®óN®ï N®±îµºy®¼ A® "„¯ Cªå š®º„®± Cºuµw®Ý œ®³u®‡®±u®ª xq®ã Aî®q®‹y® š®q¯ãî®q¯Š®" œ¯S®² d. Hš¬. þ®±u®äy®Þw®î®Š® "HŒµ²å° u®²Š®v œ®±l®±N®±q®ªuµÛ N¯ou® uµ°î®Š®" N®ïqµS®¡®² Cuµ° „¯î®wµS®¡®w®±Ý Yï±âš®±q®Ùîµ.

„®S®î®vÌ°qµ‡®±ªå š®œ® T°q¯X¯‡®±Á N®³Ç®Øw®± Cuµ° q®q®ðî®w®±Ý y¯s®ÁxSµ Awµ°N® š®© y®uµ° y®uµ° „µ²°vÚ®±q¯Ùwµ. Aªåw® Nµ©î®¼ ýµ²å°N®S®¡® q®±o±N®±S®¡®w®±Ý wµ²°m (Lu®©± š®±©„®î¯S®±î®ºqµ y®u®S®¡®w®±Ý Aw®æ‰±›uµ) :
"Aœ®º Iî¯ Aq®ä uµ°œµ° AvÇ®±bµ²Ó° Iî® uµ°œ®„®³q¯º ® [A›â]" („®S®î®vÌ°qµ, 8.4)
w¯wµ° D ý®‹°Š®u®ªå Aºq®‡®¾¯Áﱇ®± Š®²y®u®ªåuµÛ°wµ
"Aœ®º ý¯æw®Šµ²° „®²q¯æ y¯äpw¯º uµ°œ®º B§q®»" (15.14)
w¯w®± ý¯æw®Š®w¯u® ATÝŠ®²z‡®¾¯T HŒ¯å y¯äpS®¡® uµ°œ®î®w®±Ý Bý®ä‰±›uµÛ°wµ
"Aœ®º Bq¯â š®î®Á„®²q¯ Bý®‡®± ›Úq®»" (10.20)
w¯w®± HŒ¯å y¯äpS®¡® œ®³u®‡®¾¯ºq®Š¯¡®u®ªåŠ®±î® Bq®âî¯TuµÛ°wµ (Bý®‡®±=œ®³u®‡®±)
"š®î®±º š®îµÁ°Ç®± „®²qµ°Ç®± rǮպq®º y®Š®îµ±°ý®æŠ®î®¾¬" (13.27) HŒ¯å X®Š¯X®Š® y¯äp®±ÙS®¡®ªå y®Š®îµ±°ý®æŠ®w®± š®î®±w¯T wµŒµ›u¯Ûwµ
"Aw¯vq¯æq¬ xS®±Áoq¯æq¬ Aî®ã‡®±» y®Š®î®¾¯q¯â A‡®±º ý®‹°Š®š®Ú»" (13.31) Aw¯v‡®¾¯u®, S®±n¯r°q®w¯u®, Aïw¯þ° y®Š®î®¾¯q®âw®± D ý®‹°Š®u®ªåu¯Ûwµ
" Iýµ²° d°î®Œµ²°Nµ° d°î®„®²q®» š®w¯q®w®»" (15.7) D uµ°œ®u®ªåŠ®±î® d°î¯q®â w®w®Ýuµ° Bu® š®w¯q®w® Aºý®î¯Tuµ
"‡®±q®ºqµ²° ‡µ²°Tw®ý®Ï Iw®º Bq®âx Aî®›Úq®º y®ý®ãºr" (15.11) ‡µ²°TS®¡®² š®œ® q®î®±â œ®³u®‡®±u®ªåŠ®±î® D Bq®âw®w®±Ý y®ä‡®±q®Ýþ°©Š¯T‡µ±° r¢u®±Nµ²¡®±ëq¯ÙŠµ
"Dý®æŠ®» š®î®Á„®²q¯w¯º œ®³q¬ uµ°ýµ° rÇ®Õr" (18.61) Dý®æŠ®w®± HŒ¯å d°ïS®¡® œ®³u®‡®±u®ªå wµŒµ›Š®±q¯Ùwµ

CS®¡®©åuµ CxÝq®Š® Awµ°N® ýµ²å°N®S®¡®ªå‡®±² š®œ® w¯î®¼ D ïÇ®‡®±î®w®±Ý N¯o…œ®±u®±. Au®² š¯©uµº…ºqµ, œ®wµ²Ýºu®wµ‡®± Au¯㇮±u®ªå Ac±Áw®xSµ „®S®î®ºq®w®± ïý®æŠ®²y® u®ý®Áw®„¯S®ãî®w®±Ý N®Š®±p›u¯S®, Ac±Áw®xSµ q®w®Ý š®Ÿq® š®N®© X®Š¯X®Š® d°ïS®¡®², g¬š®³™Ô‡®±² š®ºy®½oÁî¯T N®³Ç®Øw®ªå N¯p›u®±u®©åuµ, Aªå N®ºl®qµ‡µ±° q®w®Ý œ®³u®‡®±u®ªå‡®±² §°N®³Ç®Øw® u®ý®Áw®î®½ B‰±q®±.

Bu®±xN® „®S®î®vÌ°qµ‡µ±ºu®± N®Šµ‡®±…œ®±u¯u® î®±ºN®±rî®±âw® N®S®Ìu®ªå §° m. ï. S®±ºl®y®Þw®î®Š®² Cuµ° …Sµ‡®± ïX¯Š®S®¡®w®±Ý î®±w®î®±±h±Ôqµ BN®Ç®ÁN®î¯T Yrä°N®‹›u¯ÛŠµ.
š®³™Ô q®w®Ý î®±²©î®w®± î®±Šµî®¾¯Y q¯wµ îµ±Šµ‡®±±rœ®±u®± N®oÌ¢Sµ (î®±ºN®±rî®±âw® N®S®Ì, 75)
N®q®Á³îµx›u®î®wµ q¯º S®±y®Ùw¯Tœ®w®± (22)
Aî®q®‹›œ®w®± „µ²î®±â ïý®æuµ°œ®uµ²¡µw®Ý (37)
œ®±u®±Tœ®±u®uµªå y®Š®î®¾¯q®âx° q®w®±ïw®ª (351)
œ®³u®‡®±S®±œµ‡®¾¯ š®±Qu¯ãw®u®²gµ‡µ± š¯¤ î®±±u®S®¡®ï±q®u® xvÃSµ (224)
î®±ºN®±rî®±âw® N®S®Ìu® î®±±ºu®±î®Šµu® „¯S®î¯u® Aî®w® q®î®±â î®±Š®±¡® î®±±x‡®±w® N®S®Ìu®ªå D ïX¯Š®S®¡®± Cw®²Ý š®ÞÇ®Ôî¯T î®±²m …ºvîµ.
š®î®ÁŠµ²¡®º œ®³u®‡®± y®u¯â® ª°Œ¯y®Ùw¯ þî® (î®±Š®±¡®î®±±x‡®±w® N®S®Ì, 34)
¯rSµh±N®u® š®q®ãu®ý®Áw®º bµ²ã°r xwµ²Ý¡®Sµ œ®³u®‡®¾¯ºq®Š¯¡®uµ²¢œ®±u®± Bq®âu® qµ°c (87)

D H©å š¯©±S®¡®ªå‡®±² mïd‡®±î®Š®± œµ°Sµ š®³™Ô‡®± ŸºvŠ®±î® ASµ²°X®Š® ý®OÙ q®xÝŠ®î®w®±Ý q¯w®± î®±±YÏh±Ô, w®ï±â° uµ°œ®uµ²¡®Sµ° (œ®³u®‡®±N®î®±©u®ªå) wµŒµ›uµ‡µ±º…±u®w®±Ý r¢›, Au®w®±Ý u¯ãx› î®±w®S¯o©± w®î®±âw®±Ý yµä°Šµ°zš®±q¯ÙŠµ.

Aî¯ÁY°w® N¯©u® îµ±°u¯ï u®äǯԊ®Š®u®² N®²l® Cuµ° A†Ãy¯ä‡®±. š®î®ÁcÓw®± q®w®Ý Awµ°N® î®X®w®S®¡®ªå D ïÇ®‡®±î®w®±Ý …œ®¡® As®ÁS®†ÃÁq®î¯T î®±ºm›u¯Ûwµ.
"q®w®Ýªœ® ªºS®î®w®± î®±xÝš®ªN®‹‡®±uµ †w®Ýov N®gµu® y®ärîµ±S®¢SµŠ®S®±î® Aw¯ã‡®± wµ²°l®" (š®î®ÁcÓw® räy®v, 19)
"…gµÔ‡®¾¯ N®ªåºSµ KiÔ y®ärîµ±‡®±xh±Ô N®iÔu¯ªºS®î®m‡®¾¯T ý®Š®nµº… „®äǮԊ®w®± wµ²°l®" (21)
q®î®±âŒµå‡µ±° CŠ®±î® uµ°î®Š®w®±Ý î®±Šµq®±, ¯S®Áu®ªåŠ®±î® N®ªåSµ y®ärîµ±‡µ±ºu®± œµš®‹h±Ô, N®ºl®ªå Nµ¶î®±±T‡®±±î® „®äǮԊ®w®±Ý wµ²°l®±, B Aw¯ã‡®±î®w®±Ý wµ²°l®±
"œ®Š® q®wµ²Ý¢u®±Á S®±Š®± qµ²°‹u®©åuµ r¢î®¼uµ î®±Š®uµ²¡®Sµ ATÝ CŠ®±ru®±Á q®w®Ý q¯w®‹‡®±„µ°Nµºu®" (404)
Tl®uµ²¡®Sµ „µºO Al®TNµ²ºmu®ÛŠ®² Tl®î®¼ Au®w®Ý‹‡®±u®±. [Auµ° ‹°r] w®î®±â œ®³u®‡®±uµ²¡®Sµ° y®Š®î®¾¯q®âxu®ÛŠ®² S®±Š®± Aw®±S®äœ®î¯S®uµ° w®î®±S®u®± r¢‡®±u®±
"y¯äow®² y®Š®î®±w®² N¯ouµŒµ K¡®TŠ®©± ¯ouµ þŒµ‡®± Ÿmu®u®Nµ î®±²QÁ q¯ y¯än¯q®âwµº…" (562)
y¯äo, y®Š®î®¾¯q®âw®² y®är d°ïS®¡® œ®³u®‡®±u®ªå î®±wµî®¾¯mu®ÛŠ®² Au®w®±Ý r¢‡®±uµ Nµ¶‡®±ªå ŸmvŠ®±î® N®©åw®±Ý y¯än¯q®âwµºu®± y®½dš®±î®î®w®± î®±²QÁ
"¤°Š®u®ªå U®³q® ïî®±© x°‹wµ²¡®± þR‰±u®±Á B‹S®² qµ²°Š®u®î®Š®ºqµ Hwµ²Ý¡®Sµ š¯‹œ®w®± þî®w®±" (587)
œ¯ªw®ªåŠ®±î® q®±y®Þ, x°‹w®ªåŠ®±î® „µºO œµ°Sµ ‡®¾¯‹S®² N¯o±î®¼v©åîµ½°, Aºqµ‡µ±° w®î®±â©²å š®œ® ‡®¾¯‹S®² N¯ou® œ¯Sµ þî®w®± wµŒµ›u¯Ûwµ
"Aªåy®Þxªåy®Þwµªåy®Þwµw®„µ°l® N®ªåw®ºry®Þ ¯w®î®w® î®±w® N®Š®Sµ Aªåy®Þ wµ²°l®" (591)
uµ°î®Š®± HŒµåªåŠ®±î®wµºu®± î®ãs®Áî¯T œ®±l®±N®„µ°l®, N®ªåw®ºq®œ® î®±w®î®w®±Ý N®Š®T›, „®OÙ‰±ºu® u¯ãx›u®Šµ ¯w®î®w® œ®³u®‡®±u®ªå‡µ±° Aî®xŠ®±î®¼u®± Sµ²°X®Š®î¯S®±î®¼u®±
"AÇ®Ôu®¡® N®î®±©u®ª N®iÔ rŠ®±S®±î® œ®ºš® îµ±h±Ôî®u®¡®u® w®l®±ïw®ª CŠ®±î®¼u®w®± î®±±h±Ôî®wµ° ‡µ²°T" (593)
œ®³u®‡®±N®î®±©u®ªå A‹Ç®ÖÉæS¯Áv u¯q®±S®¡®± w®l®±îµ CŠ®±î® Aºq®Š¯q®âN® y®Š®î®¾¯q®âw®w®±Ý š®±q®±Ùµu®± …YÏiÔœ®î®¼. ‡µ²°T‡®¾¯u®î®w®± B y®Š®î®¾¯q®âw®w®±Ý N®ºl®± Aî®w®ªå q®w®Ý î®±w®î®w®±Ý wµl®„µ°N®±
"q®w®Ý w¯†Ã‡®± K¡®Sµ î®ŸÝ î®±ºl®©î®¼ºh± Ýî®±ºl®©u® K¡®S®o w¯m‡®±ª q®w®Ý N¯nµºu®" (595)
w®î®±â w¯†Ã y®äuµ°ý®u® cj®Š¯TÝ î®±ºl®©u® w®l®±îµ CŠ®±î® š®±Ç®±î®¾¯Ý w¯m‡®±ªå wµŒµ›Š®±î® y®Š®î®¾¯q®âw®w®±Ý wµ²°l®±

œ¯Sµ‡µ±° þî®y®¼Š¯ou® (ý®q®Š®±u®ä š®ºŸqµ, 13.45) "qµ²°‡µ±° ýµ¶q®ãº u¯œ®N®q®æº X® ¹Ý q¯yµ½° „¯w¹ þ°q®„¯w¹ y®äš¯u®» | y®¼ÇµÞ° S®ºuµ²° u®±S®Ü î®±uµ㰠Az š®zÁŠ¬ ‡®±s®» X® ý®º„µ²° q®æº q®q®» q¯æº y®äy®uµã°" (x°‹w®ªå þ°q®î®½, „µºO‡®±ªå u®Ÿš®±î® S®±o, š®²‡®±Áw®ªå ý¯Q, X®ºu®äw®ªå Bœ¯åu®N®Š® ý¯ºq®qµ‡®±², œ®²ïw®ªå š®±S®ºu®, œ¯ªw®ªå q®±y®Þ œµ°Tuµ‡µ²° [練w®î¯Tµ²°], Auµ° ‹°r, HŒµ¶ þî®wµ°, w¯w®² xw®Ýªå ý®Š®n¯S®±îµ [„µ°y®Ál®u®ºqµ Kºu¯S®±îµ]) ýµ²å°N®u®©²å Cºq®œ®±uµ° ïX¯Š® š®±ßhî¯T Al®N®î¯Tuµ.

„®q®Á³œ®‹ q®w®Ý x°r ý®q®N®u®ªå "ý¯åU®ãº œ®³u®‡®±u®àÉ䜮⚮æy®r" (…䜮â (y®Š®î®¾¯q®â) w®± î®±©TŠ®±î® (wµŒµ›Š®±î®) D œ®³u®‡®±îµ° œµ²S®¡®©Þl®©± ‡µ²°S®ã (ýµä°Ç®Õ)") Hºu®±u®Ì‹›u¯Ûwµ. y®¼ªSµŠµ‡®± šµ²°î®±w¯s® q®w®Ý šµ²°îµ±°ý®æŠ® ý®q®N®u® b¯Ów®y®äý®ºšµ‡®±ªå "EYq¯Œµ²°X®wµ‰±ºu® q®w®Ý xc q¯º N¯ouµ° î®±±OÙ‡µ±°" Hºu®± y®äþÝ›, Xµw¯ÝT BŒµ²°Y› q®î®±â š®æŠ®²y®î®w®±Ý q¯î®¼ r¢u®±Nµ²¡®ëu®î®‹Sµ îµ²°£®îµªå‡®±uµºu®± r°y®¼Á w®±mvu¯Ûwµ. y®¼Š®ºu®Š®u¯š®Š®± š®œ® "y®¤î¯œ®w® …ºu® ©¤Èâ°y®r‡®±± …ºu® N®±¤‡µ²¡®Sµ cS®î®xÝhÔî® q¯ …ºu® š®²£®È⚮کuµ²¡®± Cy®Þw®± q¯ …ºu® š¯¤„®²q®w®± Aî® š®îµÁ°ý®æŠ®w®± …ºu®" Hºu®± q®î®±â BŠ¯u®ãuµ¶î® y®¼Š®ºu®Š® ïj®©w®w®±Ý œ¯m œµ²S®¡®±q¯Ù, j¬ïý®æî®wµÝ° q®wµ²Ý¡®S®l®T›œ® „®S®î®ºq®w®± w®î®±âŒµå° ›u¯Ûwµ Hºvu¯ÛŠµ.

w¯î®¼ š®oØ î®±N®Ê¢u¯ÛSµ w®î®±â AdÑ w®îµ±â©åŠ® S®±ºy®w®±Ý N®²‹›Nµ²ºl®± y®ärvw®î®½ N®sµ œµ°¡®±rÙu®ÛŠ®±. A® Kºu¯wµ²ºu®± N®sµ‡®± š¯Š¯ºý® : „®S®î®ºq® š®³™ÔN¯‡®±Áî®wµÝ©å ¯m î®±±T›, Nµ²wµSµ î®±w®±Ç®ãxSµ …±v܇®±w®±Ý Nµ²l®±î® š®î®±‡®±u®ªå, D Š®œ®š®ãî®wµÝ©å Aî®xSµ r¢‡®±u® š®Ú¡®u®ªå …YÏl®©± …‡®±›, Aºq®œ® q¯oS®¡¯î®¼î®½ ›S®uµ, Nµ²wµSµ w®î®±â œ®³u®‡®±uµ²¡®Sµ° ChÔw®ºqµ. "H©å xî®±âŒµå° Cuµ î®±N®Ê¡¯, x°îµ° Au®w®±Ý œ®±l®±O qµSµ‡®±„µ°N®±" Hºu®± w®î®±S®‹î¯S®u®ºqµ îµ°u¯ºq®î®w®±Ý N®ªš®±q¯Ù w®î®±âw®±Ý yµ½ä°q¯éŸš®±rÙu®ÛŠ®±.

Kºu®± îµ°¡µ, ‡®¾¯Š¯u®Š®², w®î®±âw®±Ý "x°î®¼ ‡®¾¯Š®± ?" Hºq®Œµ²°, As®î¯, "D y®¼š®ÙN® ‡®¾¯Š®u®± ?", "D Nµ©š® ‡®¾¯‹ºu® w®lµ‰±q®± ?" Hºuµ°w¯u®Š®² w®î®±âw®±ÝuµÛ°þ› Nµ°¢u®Šµ, "w¯w®±, w®w®Ýu®±, w®xݺu®", Hºu®± w®î®±â Huµ î®±±iÔ œµ°¢qµÙ°îµ. (š®u®ãNµÊ "w¯"wµº… Aœ®ºN¯Š®u® ïÇ®‡®±î®w®±Ý î®±Šµq®± y®N®ÊOÊhÔŠ®²,) Cu®± š®îµÁ°š¯î®¾¯w®ã œ¯S®² š®œ®c. Huµ‡®±wµÝ° INµ î®±±iÔ œµ°¡®±qµÙ°îµ ? q®Œµ‡®±w¯ÝS®ª°, œµ²gµÔ‡®±w¯ÝS®ª°, Nµ¶ N¯©±S®¡®w¯ÝS®ª° A©å. INµ ? D w®î®±â "w®î®±â"q®w® Huµ‡®±Œµ²å° As®î¯ Aªåw® š®±q®±Ùî®±±q®ÙŒµŒµ²å° Cuµ‡µ±ºu®± w¯îµ° š®²Yš®±rÙuµÛ°îµ‡µ±° ?

w¯Š¯‡®±oš®²N®Ùu®ªåw® (N®³Ç®Ø ‡®±c±îµÁ°u®, qµ¶q®Ù‹°‡®± BŠ®oãN®u® X®q®±s®Á y®äýµÝ î®±œ¯w¯Š¯‡®±o [‡®¾¯dÓN®] Ey®xý®rÙw® „¯S®) Nµ©î®¼ î®±ºq®äS®¡®w®±Ý ïX¯Š® ¯lµ²°o. "Aºq®…ÁŸÇ®Ï q®q®éî®Áº î¯ãy®ã w¯Š¯‡®±o›Úq®»" (w¯Š¯‡®±ow®± K¡®S®² œµ²Š®S®² HŒµå©²å š®î®Áî¯ãz‡®¾¯Tu¯Ûwµ). K¡®Sµ° y®Š®î®¾¯q®âxŠ®±î¯S® œµ²Š®SµŒµåŒµ²å° Aî®w®w®±Ý œ®±l®±N®±î®¼u®± Aw®î®ý®ãN®î®©åîµ° ?! "y®u®âNµ²°ý® y®är°N¯ý®S¬º œ®³u®‡®±º X¯y®ãuµ²°î®±±Q¬ | Auµ²°xǯÔÉã ïq®š¯ñºqµ° w¯„¯ãî®±±y®‹rÇ®Õr" (œ®³u®‡®±N®²Ê w¯†ÃS®² î®±u®ã„¯S®u®ªå Nµ¡®î®±±Qî¯TŠ®±î® q¯î®Šµ‡®± îµ²TÌw®ºqµ w¯Š¯‡®±ow®± š®±y®Ùî¯Tu¯Ûwµ). D y®Š®î®¾¯q®âw®w®±Ý b¯S®³q®Sµ²¢› b¯Ów®bµ²ã°r‰±ºu® B q¯î®Šµ‡®±w®±Ý š®ºy®½oÁî¯T AŠ®¢›, îµ±°Œµ²âS®î¯T ¯l®±î®¼uµ° w®î®±âªå y®är‡µ²…àŠ® Bu®ãN®q®Áî®ãî¯S®„µ°N®±. îµ°u®ý¯š®ôS®¡®ªå N®î®±©N®²Ê, bµ²ã°rS®² î®±œ®q®æu® š¯Úw®ïŠ®±î®¼u®NµÊ Cu®² Kºu®± î®±±Qã N¯Š®o. Aºqµ‡µ±° bµ²ã°r‡®±± š®u¯ Fu®æÁî®±±R. Cuµ° š®²N®Ùu® î®±qµ²Ùºu®± ý¯š®ôy®ä‡µ²°S® Ÿ°S®² Eºh± : "q®u¬ œ®³u®‡®±º ïý®æš®ã î®±œ®q¯‡®±q®w®º [Cr] ïb¯x°‡®¾¯q¬" (D [š®oØ] œ®³u®‡®±îµ° š®N®© g¬ ïý®æu® „®î®ã š¹u®…±u®± r¢‡®±©Þl®ª).

"w¯Š¯‡®±o", D y®u®u® Kºu®± As®Áî¯ãzÙ "w®Š®w® y®s®" Hºu®±. Š¯î®±w® y®s® Š¯î®¾¯‡®±o Hºu® œ¯Sµ (A‡®±w®=y®s®). w®î®±â y®s® B w¯Š¯‡®±ow® N®lµSµ BS®„µ°N®±. Hªå ? w®îµ²â¡®Sµ° ! "‡µ²°T° xî®Á³q® ¯w®š®»" (‡®¾¯Š®± q®w®Ý î®±w®š®éw®±Ý Aºq®î®±±ÁR‡®¾¯T - q®wµÝlµSµ° rŠ®±T›Nµ²ºmŠ®±î®wµ²° Aî®wµ° ‡µ²°T) Hº…±u®± ý¯š®ôu® Kºu®± î¯N®ã.

Bu®Û‹ºu® w¯îµ©åŠ®² w®î®±â w®î®±â î®±w®š®±é, œ®³u®‡®±S®¡®w®±Ý Eq®ÙŠ®S®¢S¯T ýµ²°vÛ y®‹þ°ªš®©± y®‹ýµ²°vÚµ²°o.

y®‹þÇ®Ô : Nµ©î®¼ š®ºS®äœ®‡µ²°S®ã š®u®†ÃŠ®±Y‡®± Eq®Ùî®± š¯Ÿq®ã N®³rS®¡®± (œ¯S®² D Œµ°Qw®u® BN®Š® S®äºs®S®¡®±), Œµ°QN®Š®± î®±q®±Ù y®äN¯ý®N®Š®± -
1. š®š®æŠ® îµ°u®î®±ºq¯ä» - š¯æï± Yu¯w®ºu® [Š¯î®±N®³Ç¯Øý®äî®±, „µºS®¡®²Š®±]
2. þ°î®±u®áS®î®vÌ°q¯ - q®º.§°.w®. î®±²rÁ q®ºl®S® (Aw®±î¯u®) [T°q¯ yµäš¬, Sµ²°Š®P¬y®¼Š¬]
3. î®±ºN®±rî®±âw® N®S®Ì - m. ï. S®±ºl®y®Þ [N¯î¯ã©‡®±, îµ±¶š®²Š®±]
4. î®±Š®±¡® î®±±x‡®±w® N®S®Ì - m. ï. S®±ºl®y®Þ [N¯î¯ã©‡®±, îµ±¶š®²Š®±]
5. šµ²°îµ±°ý®æŠ® ý®q®N® - Hº. §°Š¯î®±‡®±ã [N®w®Ýl® š¯Ÿq®ã y®‹Ç®q®±Ù]
6. š®î®ÁcÓw® î®X®w®S®¡®± - N®©î®±u¯x S®±Š®±Š¯‡®±Š®± [©ªq® y®äN¯ý®w®, œ®±…à¢ë]
7. y®¼Š®ºu®Š®u¯š®Š® y®u®S®¡®± - Hš¬. Hš¬. N¯Š®ºq® [©ªq® y®äN¯ý®w®, œ®±…à¢ë]
8. „®q®Á³œ®‹‡®± ý®q®N®q®ä‡®± - Hw¬. Nµ. w®Š®›ºœ®î®±²rÁ [y®är„¯ S®äºs®î®¾¯Œµ, u¯Š®î¯l®]

î®±œµ°ý¬ Š¯î¬
(Nµ²©º…š¬, Kœ¯‡µ²°)
1/20/1999