Desalinization Device Construction Project Name ----------------------- 1) Construct a solar-powered desalinization device capable of producing as much water as possible for the least possible "footprint" area, that is, the amount of surface area the device covers. Some materials you may be able to use will be provided, such as sheet plastic and tubing. You may use any other materials at your disposal to construct your device (popsicle sticks, tape, staples, glue, paper clips, etc.) 2a) Describe your desalinization device, its construction and how it works: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2b) If this is not the first desalinization device which you have submitted, describe what is different about your new design: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3) Sketch your desalinization device in the boxes below, one view per box: .----------------------------------. .----------------------------------. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | `----------------------------------' `----------------------------------' Assembly View Top View .----------------------------------. .----------------------------------. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | `----------------------------------' `----------------------------------' Side View Front View 4a) Calculate the "footprint" area of your device: ------------------------ 4b) Show how you got your answer: 5a) Calculate the area used to obtain solar energy: ----------------------- 5b) Show how you got your answer: 6a) What percent is the area of your solar collector (from question 5a) compared to the "footprint" area of your device (from question 4a)? (This is the efficiency of your design.) ------------------------------ 6b) Show how you got your answer: 7) Test your device by placing it in sunlight with a supply of sea water (provided) and observing the amount of water collected over several days. Record your observations below: .-----------------------------------------------------------. Date (mm/dd) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----| Sunny (0-9) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----| Amount (ml) | | | | | | | | | | | | | `-----------------------------------------------------------' 8a) What was the average amount of water collected? ----------------------- 8b) Show how you got your answer: 9) Multiply the efficiency of your design (from question #6a) by the average amount of water collected (from question #8a) and record your answer here (this is the effectiveness of your platform for the conditions under which it was tested): -------------------------------- 10) What are the benefits of your design? Under what kind of situations or environments would your design be most effective? --------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------