Marcel's Sad Story

Imagine Bayou St. John as it meanders through the countryside, past the fields, narrowing as it goes through the city, connecting the lake to the river. In the bayou lives a fish. His name is Marcel. (Point to the fish in the clear water in the jar.) How does it feel to be Marcel? Marcel swims down the bayou past an eroding bank. When it rains what will happen to the bank? What if it rains a great deal? (Put soil into the water.) How does it feel to be Marcel? Suppose part of the soil eroding into the water came from some farmland. The farmer has just put fertilizer on the field. Instead of staying on the field and helping the crops, the fertilizer rides "piggy-back" on the eroding soil and goes into the bayou. What effect will the fertilizer have on the plants in the bayou? If the plants grow too abundantly and too fast the bayou can't continually support them and supply the necessary nutrients. They die, fall to the bottom, and start to decompose. Decomposing things use oxygen. What else in the bayou needs oxygen? How does it feel to be Marcel? Farm fields aren't the only source of fertilizer in a bayou . Homes may also be a source. Where the bayou is connected to the lake several families have built their homes. Perhaps their septic tanks drain into the water or some of the fertilizers they've put on their lawns has washed into the water. How would this make Marcel feel? As the bayou narrows near the city, our friend Marcel continues to swim. Even though the city people don't pollute the water directly, what they do at their own homes or subdivisions can affect the quality of the bayou's water. Have you ever seen a car leaking oil? Where does the rain wash this oil? (Put pancake syrup, representing oil, into the jar.) How does it feel to be Marcel? Suppose the city has a park next to the bayou. People litter in the park and some of it blows into the water. (Put pieces of paper into the jar.) How does it feel to be Marcel? As the bayou leaves the city there are several refineries located along it. Although the regulations are strict, they are still dumping some chemicals into the water.(Put detergent and hot water into the water.) How does it feel to be Marcel? The waste water treatment plant for the city is also located along this section of the bayou. Rules aren't quite as strict as they are for factories and the treatment facilities aren't as thorough as they could be. The plant does its best but still has to put some polluted water into the bayou. The bayou has a large volume of water though and the plant only puts a small amount of pollution into it. It shouldn't cause too much of a problem. Right? It would be like putting 2 drops of this food coloring into this jar of water. (Stir it.) How does it feel to be Marcel? The End (of a sad fish story.)

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