Least Studied of any century in the modern period
Bourbon Dynasty
Bourbon Reforms
Enlightenment
Napoleon Bonaparte
Charles IV
First French Republic
Lord Horatio Nelson
Battle of Trafalgar (1805)
Continental System
Industrial Revolution
Ferdinand VII
Joseph Bonaparte
Juntas
Guerrilla
Arthur Welsey, Duke of Wellington
Iron Duke
Peninsular War
Battle of Vitoria (1813)
Cortes
Cortes of Cadiz
First Spanish Constitution (1812)
Restoration of the Bourbons (1814)
Xenophones
Freemasons
Spanish Revolt of 1819-1820
Prince Felix von Metternich (Austria)
Czar Alexander I (Russia)
Congress of Verona (1822)
Duke of Angouleme
Infante Carlos
Louis VIII and Charles X (France)
Isabel II
Pragmatic Sanction of 1830
Maria Cristina
First Carlist War
Cristinos
Battle of Luchana (1836)
Baldomero Espartero
Second Carlist War
Moroccan War (1860)
American intervention of European powers
Monroe Doctrine
Napoleon III
Maximilian, emperor of Mexico
Spanish defeat in Peru and Chile
Juan Prim
Glorious Revolution (1868)
Francisco Serrano
Battle of Alcolea
Kingdom of Prussia
Otto von Bismarck
Hohenzollern Dynasty
Iron Chancellor
Prince Leopold
William I
Ems Dispatch
Bastille Day
Franco-Prussian War (1870-71)
Amadeus of Savoy
First Spanish Republic
Third Carlist War
Alfonso XII
Antonio Canovas del Castillo
Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
Alfonso XIII (1885-1931)
Spanish American War
Cuban Rebellion and the Ten Years War
José Martí
William Randolph Hearst
"Yellow Journalism"
USS Maine (February, 1898)
Theodore Roosevelt
George Dewey
Battle of Manila Bay (May, 1898)
Emilio Aguinaldo
Guantánamo Bay
Admiral Samson
Admiral Cervera
Santiago
Calixto Garcia
San Juan Hills
Gatling Guns
Habana
Menger Hotel (San Antonio)
"The Rough Riders"
Major General Joseph Wheeler
Treaty of Paris (August, 1898)
Fidel Castro
Kaiser Wilhelm II