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CAT Tracks for July 9, 2005
ONE STEP FORWARD, TWO STEPS BACK? |
Couple of stories on possible shifts in NCLB enforcement...
First, from the Cincinnati Enquirer...
National school progress measure could change
By Ben Feller
WASHINGTON - Education Secretary Margaret Spellings showed growing support Friday for letting states change how they score student progress, a potentially major policy shift.
Under the No Child Left Behind law, schools are gauged based on how their current students perform compared with last year's students on math and reading tests.
State leaders say that system does not credit students who make big gains but fall short of school goals.
Spellings, addressing a gathering of the American Federation of Teachers, gave her strongest indication yet that she may embrace a "growth model" - that is, one that measures the academic growth of individual students as they move among grades.
A federal policy on the topic could trigger a broad shift in how progress is measured nationwide. Spellings has appointed a group to study a growth model.
"We need to have an understanding of what we mean by that, and what the necessary conditions are," Spellings said. "And then, I'm hopeful that netting out of that conversation will be a way to allow people to get credit for the progress they've made."
The issue is significant because schools that receive federal poverty aid but don't make "adequate yearly progress" for at least two straight years face mounting penalties.
The Associated Press
Next, from the New York Times...
Education Official Suggests Expansion of Testing
By MICHAEL JANOFSKY
WASHINGTON, July 8 - Margaret Spellings, the education secretary, suggested on Friday that the federal No Child Left Behind law, which requires that public school children be tested in reading and math, could be expanded to include other subjects.
"I am a strong believer in this, 'what gets measured gets done' kind of notion," Ms. Spellings told members of the American Federation of Teachers at their summer meeting here.
While she was referring to testing for science, which begins in two years, she added, "It helps the system figure out what we need to do, where and when."
She added, "And so, we need to round out the system a little more."
Expanding the federal testing requirements to include subjects beyond reading, math and science, however, would appear to require Congress to amend the law.
Ms. Spellings's comments came in a rare unscripted event for a senior member of the Bush administration. She shared a stage with the union president, Edward J. McElroy, who posed questions based on written queries submitted in advance by teachers at the meeting.
Describing himself as a union president eager to forge a friendly working relationship with Ms. Spellings and her staff, Mr. McElroy was largely solicitous of his guest, asking her only general questions and not pressing her for too many details.
His deferential manner came a day after his speech to the union in which he said teachers were expressing "incredible frustration" with the No Child Left Behind law "because of the way it's been implemented." Three-quarters of teachers responding to a union survey expressed unhappiness with the law, he said.
For the coming school year, states are required to test all children in Grades 3 through 8 and those in the 10th, 11th or 12th in reading and math. By the 2007-8 school year, states must be ready to begin testing children in science.
The possibility that testing might expand arose as Mr. McElroy asked Ms. Spellings to respond to criticism from teachers that an emphasis on math and reading was undermining the quality of education in other subjects, like civics and languages.
"I've heard that before about the testing issue," she replied, adding, "In many ways we're in the infancy of accountability and education in our country."
Speaking to reporters later, Ms. Spellings said the ability to expand testing depended upon refining the process of how children are measured.