The gopis (milkmaids) were bathing as part of the observation
of 'the bow of the Goddess'. Bathing at daybreak, they made images
of the Goddess Varaja, and then worshipping it with sandal-paste,
fragrant flowers and incense. Each of the maidens prayed to the
Goddess that she grant them the son of Nanda to them as their
husband, before removing their clothes and entering the waters
of the Yamuna nude to play merrily with each other.
Krishna having seen all this from a distance, gathered up all
their garments and climbed up a kadamba tree, and hung the garments
on the branches so that they looked like fluttering banners. The
maidens discovering Krishna's trick were simultaneously overcome
with love and embarrassment. Krishna spoke to them, saying that
he would return the clothes if they came to them of their own
accord. The maidens looked at each other, but were too bashful
to come out of the water...
'Respects to the Lord should be paid with both hands'. The maidens realising he demanded complete surrender "bared their
bodies as of their souls" to him, thus becoming washed of all
sins, flaws and transgressions. He returned their clothes, and
knowing what was in their minds, he bade them to return to Vraja
and promised them they would spend autumnal nights in enjoyment
with him. Left
Eventually, they said: 'Dear Krishna! Do not be unjust to us.
We know that you, whom the whole of Vraja adores, are our beloved.
But pray, return our clothes, for with shiver with cold'. However,
Krsna refused all pleadings. His face bright with smiles, he said
they must obey him first. At this, all the girls covered their
sensitive parts with their hands, and came out of the water to
Krsna who 'perceiving the purity of their hearts' told them to
bow raising joined hands to their heads to atone for the sin of
entering the water nude during the observance of a religious vow.
The maidens, on hearing of the religious significance of his command
attempted to obey him with one hand (the other still aiding their
modesty); but Krsna said:
Krsna in the cool waters of the Yamuna, where he played with the
gopis; 'Exciting amorous sentiment in the beautiful damsels of
Vraja by stretching out his arms, embracing them, touching their
hands, locks of hair, thighs, waists, bosoms, by indulging in
jokes, playful glances and hidden smiles, Krsna gave endless delight
to the gopis.'
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There can be no doubt Krishna is the Great Lover. The cowherdesses
Varaja and Radha both fall distractedly in love with him. He romps
with them in the fragrant forest, torments them with sweetness
of the melodies he plays on his flute, rouses longings within
them and satisfies them.
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Illustration from the Gita Govinda 18th Century