Chapter 14 Review
PSYCH 100


1. A ___ is a mental image so vivid that they seem real.

disorder
delusion
hallucination
psychosis


2. ___ disorders occur where there is a disruption in the usually integrated functions of consciousness, memory, or identity.

factitious
dissociative
psychotic
anxiety


3. All of the following are diagnostic criteria for a manic episode EXCEPT

profoundly decreased self-esteem
being more talkative than usual
less need for sleep
having racing thoughts


4. One of the earliest proponents of the medical perspective of mental illness that proposed humane treatments was

Hippocrates
Charcot
Pinel
Freud


5. Jeff is probably showing ___ schizophrenia since he shows bizarre and immobile motor behaviors

undifferentiated
disorganized
catatonic
paranoid


6. Dissociative Identity Disorder involves

a profound lack of contact with reality and delusions
two or more different personalities in a single individual
rapid mood swings from elation to sadness
persistent, irrational thoughts and uncontrollable actions


7. Roberta believes that the pattern of dots in her new linoleum floor spells out messages to her in a secret language that aliens put into her head. She is exhibiting a(n)

word salad
delusion
flat affect
hallucination


8. Alex is a thief and often steals even from his parents. He feels no regret over his actions and is willing to cheat any or all of his friends if it is to his benefit. He is most likely an example of a(n) _____ Personality Disorder.

histionic
antisocial
narcissistic
dependent


9. The chief authors of the DSM-IV have been

mental patients
psychiatrists
psychologists
social workers


10. In some cases, a schizophrenic will have the negative symptom of ______, which is a seemingly total lack of motivation.

atypal
alogia
avolition
anhedonia

Name:

1