7a Halogens
Name | Symbol | Atomic number | Atomic weight | Boiling point | Melting Point | Density |
Fluorine | F | 9 | 19.00 | -188 C | -220 C tp | 1.70 g/cm3(gas) |
Chlorine | Cl | 17 | 34.45 | -34 C | -101 C tp | 3.21 g/cm3(gas) |
Bromine | Br | 35 | 79.90 | 59 C | -7 C tp | 3.12 g/cm3 |
Iodine | I | 53 | 126.9 | 184 C | 114 C tp | 4.92 g/cm3 |
Astatine | At | 85 | (210) | 337 C | 302 C | - |
notes:
The Halogens are extremely reactive oxidizers, but are most often used in compounds with hydrogen as acids, or in compounds with metals as salts.
Chlorine is a component of ordinary table salt.
Iodine is often used to sterilize wounds and to prepare for surgery.
By the way, these pages are still under construction, so if there are any errors, links to the wrong places, or non-functioning links, please e-mail me at 104742.1507@compuserve.com, or if you are on Compuserve, my member ID is (big surprise!) 104742,1507.